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120 changed files with 5054 additions and 15097 deletions
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@@ -51,9 +51,3 @@ scm-source.json
docs/build/
docs/source/_static/
docs/source/_templates/
# Pycharm IDE
.idea/
#VSCode IDE
.vscode/
+20 -59
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@@ -1,32 +1,17 @@
sudo: true
sudo: false
dist: trusty
language: python
addons:
apt:
packages:
- expect-dev # for unbuffer
python:
- "3.4" # 2.7 and 3.5 are preinstalled by default
env:
global:
- ETCDVERSION=3.0.17 ZKVERSION=3.4.14 CONSULVERSION=0.7.4
- PYVERSIONS="2.7 3.5 3.6"
- EXCLUDE_BEHAVE="3.5"
- BOTO_CONFIG=/doesnotexist
matrix:
include:
- python: "3.5"
env: TEST_SUITE="python setup.py"
- python: "3.6"
env: DCS="etcd" TEST_SUITE="behave"
- python: "3.6"
env: DCS="exhibitor" TEST_SUITE="behave"
- python: "3.6"
env: DCS="consul" TEST_SUITE="behave"
- python: "3.6"
env: DCS="kubernetes" TEST_SUITE="behave"
branches:
only:
- master
- /^v\d+\.\d+(\.\d+)?$/
- ETCDVERSION=3.0.17 ZKVERSION=3.4.9 CONSULVERSION=0.7.4
- PYVERSIONS="2.7 3.4 3.5"
matrix:
- TEST_SUITE="python setup.py"
- DCS="etcd" TEST_SUITE="behave"
- DCS="exhibitor" TEST_SUITE="behave"
- DCS="consul" TEST_SUITE="behave"
cache:
directories:
- $HOME/mycache
@@ -34,7 +19,7 @@ before_cache:
- |
rm -fr $HOME/mycache/python*
for pv in $PYVERSIONS; do
if [[ $TEST_SUITE != "behave" || $pv != $EXCLUDE_BEHAVE ]]; then
if [[ $TEST_SUITE != "behave" || $pv != "3.4" ]]; then
fpv=$(basename $(readlink $HOME/virtualenv/python${pv}))
mv $HOME/virtualenv/${fpv} $HOME/mycache/${fpv}
fi
@@ -66,26 +51,6 @@ install:
ln -s $EC etcd
}
function get_kubernetes() {
wget -O localkube "https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/k8sReleases/v1.7.0/localkube-linux-amd64"
chmod +x localkube
sudo nohup ./localkube --logtostderr=true --enable-dns=false > localkube.log 2>&1 &
echo "Waiting for localkube to start..."
if ! timeout 120 sh -c "while ! curl -ks http://127.0.0.1:8080/ >/dev/null; do sleep 1; done"; then
sudo cat localkube.log
echo "localkube did not start"
exit 1
fi
echo "Check certificate permissions"
sudo chmod 644 /var/lib/localkube/certs/*
sudo ls -altr /var/lib/localkube/certs/
echo "Set up .kube/config"
mkdir ~/.kube
echo -e "apiVersion: v1\nclusters:\n- cluster:\n certificate-authority: /var/lib/localkube/certs/ca.crt\n server: https://127.0.0.1:8443\n name: local\ncontexts:\n- context:\n cluster: local\n user: myself\n name: local\ncurrent-context: local\nkind: Config\npreferences: {}\nusers:\n- name: myself\n user:\n client-certificate: /var/lib/localkube/certs/apiserver.crt\n client-key: /var/lib/localkube/certs/apiserver.key\n" > ~/.kube/config
}
function get_exhibitor() {
ZC=~/mycache/zookeeper-${ZKVERSION}
if [[ ! -d $ZC ]]; then
@@ -100,6 +65,7 @@ install:
echo -e 'HTTP/1.0 200 OK\nContent-Type: application/json\n\n{"servers":["127.0.0.1"],"port":2181}' \
| nc -l 8181 &> /dev/null
done&
ZK_PID=$!
}
attempt_num=1
@@ -111,7 +77,7 @@ install:
fi
for pv in $PYVERSIONS; do
if [[ $TEST_SUITE != "behave" || $pv != $EXCLUDE_BEHAVE ]]; then
if [[ $TEST_SUITE != "behave" || $pv != "3.4" ]]; then
fpv=$(basename $(readlink $HOME/virtualenv/python$pv))
if [[ -d ~/mycache/${fpv} ]]; then
mv ~/virtualenv/${fpv} ~/virtualenv/${fpv}.bckp
@@ -119,7 +85,7 @@ install:
fi
source ~/virtualenv/python${pv}/bin/activate
# explicitly install all needed python modules to cache them
for p in '-r requirements.txt' 'psycopg2-binary behave codacy-coverage coverage coveralls flake8 mock pytest-cov pytest setuptools'; do
for p in '-r requirements.txt' 'behave codacy-coverage coverage coveralls flake8 mock pytest-cov pytest setuptools'; do
pip install $p --upgrade
done
fi
@@ -127,21 +93,17 @@ install:
script:
- |
for pv in $PYVERSIONS; do
if [[ $TEST_SUITE == "behave" && $pv == $EXCLUDE_BEHAVE ]]; then
continue
fi
source ~/virtualenv/python${pv}/bin/activate
if [[ $TEST_SUITE != "behave" ]]; then
echo Running unit tests using python${pv}
unbuffer $TEST_SUITE test
$TEST_SUITE test
$TEST_SUITE flake8
elif [[ $pv != $EXCLUDE_BEHAVE ]]; then
elif [[ $pv != "3.4" ]]; then
echo Running acceptance tests using python${pv}
if ! PATH=.:/usr/lib/postgresql/9.6/bin:$PATH unbuffer $TEST_SUITE; then
if ! PATH=.:/usr/lib/postgresql/9.6/bin:$PATH $TEST_SUITE; then
# output all log files when tests are failing
grep . features/output/*_failed/*postgres?.*
grep . features/output/*/*postgres?.*
exit 1
fi
fi
@@ -150,8 +112,7 @@ script:
set +e
after_success:
# before_cache is executed earlier than after_success, so we need to restore one of virtualenv directories
- fpv=$(basename $(readlink $HOME/virtualenv/python3.6)) && mv $HOME/mycache/${fpv} $HOME/virtualenv/${fpv}
- fpv=$(basename $(readlink $HOME/virtualenv/python3.5)) && mv $HOME/mycache/${fpv} $HOME/virtualenv/${fpv}
- coveralls
- if [[ $TEST_SUITE != "behave" ]]; then python-codacy-coverage -r coverage.xml; fi
- if [[ $DCS == "exhibitor" ]]; then ~/mycache/zookeeper-${ZKVERSION}/bin/zkServer.sh stop; fi
- sudo kill $(jobs -p)
- if [[ $DCS == "exhibitor" ]]; then ~/mycache/zookeeper-${ZKVERSION}/bin/zkServer.sh stop; kill -9 $ZK_PID; fi
+13
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
# for github.com
approvals:
groups:
zalando:
minimum: 2
from:
orgs:
- "zalando"
# team should be valid team id in team service https://teams.auth.zalando.com/api/teams/:id
X-Zalando-Team: "acid"
# type should be one of [code, doc, config, tools, secrets]
# code will be the default value, if X-Zalando-Type is not found in .zappr.yml
X-Zalando-Type: code
+33 -143
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@@ -1,158 +1,48 @@
## This Dockerfile is meant to aid in the building and debugging patroni whilst developing on your local machine
## It has all the necessary components to play/debug with a single node appliance, running etcd
ARG PG_MAJOR=10
ARG COMPRESS=false
ARG PGHOME=/home/postgres
ARG PGDATA=$PGHOME/data
ARG LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
ARG LANG=C.UTF-8
FROM postgres:9.6
MAINTAINER Alexander Kukushkin <[email protected]>
FROM postgres:$PG_MAJOR as builder
ARG PGHOME
ARG PGDATA
ARG LC_ALL
ARG LANG
ENV ETCDVERSION=2.3.8 CONFDVERSION=0.16.0
RUN set -ex \
&& export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
&& echo 'APT::Install-Recommends "0";\nAPT::Install-Suggests "0";' > /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01norecommend \
&& apt-get update -y \
# postgres:10 is based on debian, which has the patroni package. We will install all required dependencies
&& apt-cache depends patroni | sed -n -e 's/.*Depends: \(python3-.\+\)$/\1/p' \
| grep -Ev '^python3-(sphinx|etcd|consul|kazoo|kubernetes)' \
| xargs apt-get install -y vim curl less jq locales haproxy sudo \
python3-etcd python3-kazoo python3-pip busybox \
net-tools iputils-ping --fix-missing \
&& pip3 install dumb-init \
\
# Cleanup all locales but en_US.UTF-8
&& find /usr/share/i18n/charmaps/ -type f ! -name UTF-8.gz -delete \
&& find /usr/share/i18n/locales/ -type f ! -name en_US ! -name en_GB ! -name i18n* ! -name iso14651_t1 ! -name iso14651_t1_common ! -name 'translit_*' -delete \
&& echo 'en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8' > /usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED \
\
# Make sure we have a en_US.UTF-8 locale available
&& apt-get upgrade -y \
&& apt-get install -y curl jq haproxy python-psycopg2 python-yaml python-requests python-six python-pysocks \
python-dateutil python-pip python-setuptools python-prettytable python-wheel python-psutil python locales \
## Make sure we have a en_US.UTF-8 locale available
&& localedef -i en_US -c -f UTF-8 -A /usr/share/locale/locale.alias en_US.UTF-8 \
\
# haproxy dummy config
&& echo 'global\n stats socket /run/haproxy/admin.sock mode 660 level admin' > /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg \
\
# vim config
&& echo 'syntax on\nfiletype plugin indent on\nset mouse-=a\nautocmd FileType yaml setlocal ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 expandtab' > /etc/vim/vimrc.local \
\
# Prepare postgres/patroni/haproxy environment
&& mkdir -p $PGHOME/.config/patroni /patroni /run/haproxy \
&& ln -s ../../postgres0.yml $PGHOME/.config/patroni/patronictl.yaml \
&& ln -s /patronictl.py /usr/local/bin/patronictl \
&& sed -i "s|/var/lib/postgresql.*|$PGHOME:/bin/bash|" /etc/passwd \
&& chown -R postgres:postgres /var/log \
\
# Download etcd
&& curl -sL https://github.com/coreos/etcd/releases/download/v${ETCDVERSION}/etcd-v${ETCDVERSION}-linux-amd64.tar.gz \
| tar xz -C /usr/local/bin --strip=1 --wildcards --no-anchored etcd etcdctl \
\
# Download confd
&& curl -sL https://github.com/kelseyhightower/confd/releases/download/v${CONFDVERSION}/confd-${CONFDVERSION}-linux-amd64 \
> /usr/local/bin/confd && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/confd \
\
# Clean up all useless packages and some files
&& apt-get purge -y --allow-remove-essential python3-pip gzip bzip2 util-linux e2fsprogs \
libmagic1 bsdmainutils login ncurses-bin libmagic-mgc e2fslibs bsdutils \
exim4-config gnupg-agent dirmngr libpython2.7-stdlib libpython2.7-minimal \
&& pip install 'python-etcd>=0.4.3,<0.5' click tzlocal cdiff \
&& mkdir -p /home/postgres \
&& chown postgres:postgres /home/postgres \
# Clean up
&& apt-get remove -y python-pip python-setuptools \
&& apt-get autoremove -y \
&& apt-get clean -y \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
/root/.cache \
/var/cache/debconf/* \
/etc/rc?.d \
/etc/systemd \
/docker-entrypoint* \
/sbin/pam* \
/sbin/swap* \
/sbin/unix* \
/usr/local/bin/gosu \
/usr/sbin/[acgipr]* \
/usr/sbin/*user* \
/usr/share/doc* \
/usr/share/man \
/usr/share/info \
/usr/share/i18n/locales/translit_hangul \
/usr/share/locale/?? \
/usr/share/locale/??_?? \
/usr/share/postgresql/*/man \
/usr/share/postgresql-common/pg_wrapper \
/usr/share/vim/vim80/doc \
/usr/share/vim/vim80/lang \
/usr/share/vim/vim80/tutor \
# /var/lib/dpkg/info/* \
&& find /usr/bin -xtype l -delete \
&& find /var/log -type f -exec truncate --size 0 {} \; \
&& find /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages -name '*test*' | xargs rm -fr \
&& find /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/security -type f ! -name pam_env.so ! -name pam_permit.so ! -name pam_unix.so -delete
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /root/.cache
# perform compression if it is necessary
ARG COMPRESS
RUN if [ "$COMPRESS" = "true" ]; then \
set -ex \
# Allow certain sudo commands from postgres
&& echo 'postgres ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /bin/tar xpJf /a.tar.xz -C /, /bin/rm /a.tar.xz, /bin/ln -snf dash /bin/sh' >> /etc/sudoers \
&& ln -snf busybox /bin/sh \
&& files="/bin/sh /usr/bin/sudo /usr/lib/sudo/sudoers.so /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/security/pam_*.so" \
&& libs="$(ldd $files | awk '{print $3;}' | grep '^/' | sort -u) /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.* /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnsl.so.* /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnss_compat.so.*" \
&& (echo /var/run $files $libs | tr ' ' '\n' && realpath $files $libs) | sort -u | sed 's/^\///' > /exclude \
&& find /etc/alternatives -xtype l -delete \
&& save_dirs="usr lib var bin sbin etc/ssl etc/init.d etc/alternatives etc/apt" \
&& XZ_OPT=-e9v tar -X /exclude -cpJf a.tar.xz $save_dirs \
# we call "cat /exclude" to avoid including files from the $save_dirs that are also among
# the exceptions listed in the /exclude, as "uniq -u" eliminates all non-unique lines.
# By calling "cat /exclude" a second time we guarantee that there will be at least two lines
# for each exception and therefore they will be excluded from the output passed to 'rm'.
&& /bin/busybox sh -c "(find $save_dirs -not -type d && cat /exclude /exclude && echo exclude) | sort | uniq -u | xargs /bin/busybox rm" \
&& /bin/busybox --install -s \
&& /bin/busybox sh -c "find $save_dirs -type d -depth -exec rmdir -p {} \; 2> /dev/null"; \
fi
ENV ETCDVERSION 3.2.3
RUN curl -L https://github.com/coreos/etcd/releases/download/v${ETCDVERSION}/etcd-v${ETCDVERSION}-linux-amd64.tar.gz \
| tar xz -C /usr/local/bin --strip=1 --wildcards --no-anchored etcd etcdctl
FROM scratch
COPY --from=builder / /
ENV CONFDVERSION 0.11.0
RUN curl -L https://github.com/kelseyhightower/confd/releases/download/v${CONFDVERSION}/confd-${CONFDVERSION}-linux-amd64 > /usr/local/bin/confd \
&& chmod +x /usr/local/bin/confd
LABEL maintainer="Alexander Kukushkin <[email protected]>"
ADD patronictl.py patroni.py docker/entrypoint.sh /
ADD patroni /patroni/
ADD extras/confd /etc/confd
RUN ln -s /patronictl.py /usr/local/bin/patronictl
ARG PG_MAJOR
ARG COMPRESS
ARG PGHOME
ARG PGDATA
ARG LC_ALL
ARG LANG
### Setting up a simple script that will serve as an entrypoint
RUN mkdir /data/ && touch /pgpass /patroni.yml \
&& chown postgres:postgres -R /patroni/ /data/ /pgpass /patroni.yml /etc/haproxy /var/run/ /var/lib/ /var/log/
ARG PGBIN=/usr/lib/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/bin
ENV LC_ALL=$LC_ALL LANG=$LANG EDITOR=/usr/bin/editor
ENV PGDATA=$PGDATA PATH=$PATH:$PGBIN
COPY patroni /patroni/
COPY extras/confd/conf.d/haproxy.toml /etc/confd/conf.d/
COPY extras/confd/templates/haproxy.tmpl /etc/confd/templates/
COPY patroni*.py docker/entrypoint.sh /
COPY postgres?.yml $PGHOME/
WORKDIR $PGHOME
RUN sed -i 's/env python/&3/' /patroni*.py \
# "fix" patroni configs
&& sed -i 's/^\( connect_address:\| - host\)/#&/' postgres?.yml \
&& sed -i 's/^ listen: 127.0.0.1/ listen: 0.0.0.0/' postgres?.yml \
&& sed -i "s|^\( data_dir: \).*|\1$PGDATA|" postgres?.yml \
&& sed -i "s|^#\( bin_dir: \).*|\1$PGBIN|" postgres?.yml \
&& sed -i 's/^ - encoding: UTF8/ - locale: en_US.UTF-8\n&/' postgres?.yml \
&& sed -i 's/^\(scope\|name\|etcd\| host\| authentication\| pg_hba\| parameters\):/#&/' postgres?.yml \
&& sed -i 's/^ \(replication\|superuser\|rewind\|unix_socket_directories\|\(\( \)\{0,1\}\(username\|password\)\)\):/#&/' postgres?.yml \
&& sed -i 's/^ parameters:/ pg_hba:\n - local all all trust\n - host replication all all md5\n - host all all all md5\n&\n max_connections: 100/' postgres?.yml \
&& if [ "$COMPRESS" = "true" ]; then chmod u+s /usr/bin/sudo; fi \
&& chmod +s /bin/ping \
&& chown -R postgres:postgres $PGHOME /run /etc/haproxy
EXPOSE 2379 5432 8008
ENV LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 LANG=en_US.UTF-8
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/bash", "/entrypoint.sh"]
USER postgres
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/sh", "/entrypoint.sh"]
+21 -84
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@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
|Build Status| |Coverage Status|
Patroni: A Template for PostgreSQL HA with ZooKeeper, etcd or Consul
--------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------
You can find a version of this documentation that is searchable and also easier to navigate at `patroni.readthedocs.io <https://patroni.readthedocs.io>`__.
There are many ways to run high availability with PostgreSQL; for a list, see the `PostgreSQL Documentation <https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Replication,_Clustering,_and_Connection_Pooling>`__.
Patroni is a template for you to create your own customized, high-availability solution using Python and - for maximum accessibility - a distributed configuration store like `ZooKeeper <https://zookeeper.apache.org/>`__, `etcd <https://github.com/coreos/etcd>`__, `Consul <https://github.com/hashicorp/consul>`__ or `Kubernetes <https://kubernetes.io>`__. Database engineers, DBAs, DevOps engineers, and SREs who are looking to quickly deploy HA PostgreSQL in the datacenter-or anywhere else-will hopefully find it useful.
Patroni is a template for you to create your own customized, high-availability solution using Python and - for maximum accessibility - a distributed configuration store like `ZooKeeper <https://zookeeper.apache.org/>`__, `etcd <https://github.com/coreos/etcd>`__ or `Consul <https://github.com/hashicorp/consul>`__. Database engineers, DBAs, DevOps engineers, and SREs who are looking to quickly deploy HA PostgreSQL in the datacenter-or anywhere else-will hopefully find it useful.
We call Patroni a "template" because it is far from being a one-size-fits-all or plug-and-play replication system. It will have its own caveats. Use wisely.
**Note to Kubernetes users**: Patroni can run natively on top of Kubernetes. Take a look at the `Kubernetes <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/docs/kubernetes.rst>`__ chapter of the Patroni documentation.
**Note to Kubernetes users**: We're currently developing Patroni to be as useful as possible for teams running Kubernetes on top of Google Compute Engine; Patroni can be the HA solution for Postgres in such an environment. To this end, there is a `Helm chart <https://github.com/kubernetes/charts/tree/master/incubator/patroni>`__ that uses Patroni and `Spilo <https://github.com/zalando/spilo/>`__ to provision a five-node PostgreSQL HA cluster in a Kubernetes+GCE environment. (The Helm chart deploys Spilo Docker images, not just "bare" Patroni.)
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: 1
:backlinks: none
=================
==============
How Patroni Works
=================
==============
Patroni originated as a fork of `Governor <https://github.com/compose/governor>`__, the project from Compose. It includes plenty of new features.
@@ -29,102 +29,39 @@ For an example of a Docker-based deployment with Patroni, see `Spilo <https://gi
For additional background info, see:
* `Elephants on Automatic: HA Clustered PostgreSQL with Helm <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CftcVhFMGSY>`_, talk by Josh Berkus and Oleksii Kliukin at KubeCon Berlin 2017
* `Elephants on Automatic: HA Clustered PostgreSQL with Helm <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CftcVhFMGSY>`_, talk by Josh Berkus and Oleksii Kliukin at KubeCon Berlin 2017
* `PostgreSQL HA with Kubernetes and Patroni <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iruaCgeG7qs>`__, talk by Josh Berkus at KubeCon 2016 (video)
* `Feb. 2016 Zalando Tech blog post <https://tech.zalando.de/blog/zalandos-patroni-a-template-for-high-availability-postgresql/>`__
==================
================
Development Status
==================
================
Patroni is in active development and accepts contributions. See our `Contributing <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/docs/CONTRIBUTING.rst>`__ section below for more details.
We report new releases information `here <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/releases>`__.
=========
Community
=========
There are two places to connect with the Patroni community: `on github <https://github.com/zalando/patroni>`__, via Issues and PRs, and on channel #patroni in the `PostgreSQL Slack <https://postgres-slack.herokuapp.com/>`__. If you're using Patroni, or just interested, please join us.
===================================
===========================
Technical Requirements/Installation
===================================
===========================
**Pre-requirements for Mac OS**
**For Mac**
To install requirements on a Mac, run the following:
::
brew install postgresql etcd haproxy libyaml python
pip install psycopg2 pyyaml
**Psycopg2**
Starting from `psycopg2-2.8 <http://initd.org/psycopg/articles/2019/04/04/psycopg-28-released/>`__ the binary version of psycopg2 will no longer be installed by default. Installing it from the source code requires C compiler and postgres+python dev packages.
Since in the python world it is not possible to specify dependency as ``psycopg2 OR psycopg2-binary`` you will have to decide how to install it.
There are a few options available:
1. Use the package manager from your distro
::
sudo apt-get install python-psycopg2 # install python2 psycopg2 module on Debian/Ubuntu
sudo apt-get install python3-psycopg2 # install python3 psycopg2 module on Debian/Ubuntu
sudo yum install python-psycopg2 # install python2 psycopg2 on RedHat/Fedora/CentOS
2. Install psycopg2 from the binary package
::
pip install psycopg2-binary
3. Install psycopg2 from source
::
pip install psycopg2>=2.5.4
**General installation for pip**
Patroni can be installed with pip:
::
pip install patroni[dependencies]
where dependencies can be either empty, or consist of one or more of the following:
etcd
`python-etcd` module in order to use Etcd as DCS
consul
`python-consul` module in order to use Consul as DCS
zookeeper
`kazoo` module in order to use Zookeeper as DCS
exhibitor
`kazoo` module in order to use Exhibitor as DCS (same dependencies as for Zookeeper)
kubernetes
`kubernetes` module in order to use Kubernetes as DCS in Patroni
aws
`boto` in order to use AWS callbacks
For example, the command in order to install Patroni together with dependencies for Etcd as a DCS and AWS callbacks is:
::
pip install patroni[etcd,aws]
Note that external tools to call in the replica creation or custom bootstap scripts (i.e. WAL-E) should be installed independently of Patroni.
=======================
===================
Running and Configuring
=======================
===================
To get started, do the following from different terminals:
::
> etcd --data-dir=data/etcd --enable-v2=true
> etcd --data-dir=data/etcd
> ./patroni.py postgres0.yml
> ./patroni.py postgres1.yml
@@ -143,9 +80,9 @@ run:
> psql --host 127.0.0.1 --port 5000 postgres
==================
===============
YAML Configuration
==================
===============
Go `here <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/docs/SETTINGS.rst>`__ for comprehensive information about settings for etcd, consul, and ZooKeeper. And for an example, see `postgres0.yml <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/postgres0.yml>`__.
@@ -155,15 +92,15 @@ Environment Configuration
Go `here <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/docs/ENVIRONMENT.rst>`__ for comprehensive information about configuring(overriding) settings via environment variables.
===================
===============
Replication Choices
===================
===============
Patroni uses Postgres' streaming replication, which is asynchronous by default. Patroni's asynchronous replication configuration allows for ``maximum_lag_on_failover`` settings. This setting ensures failover will not occur if a follower is more than a certain number of bytes behind the leader. This setting should be increased or decreased based on business requirements. It's also possible to use synchronous replication for better durability guarantees. See `replication modes documentation <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/docs/replication_modes.rst>`__ for details.
======================================
===============================
Applications Should Not Use Superusers
======================================
===============================
When connecting from an application, always use a non-superuser. Patroni requires access to the database to function properly. By using a superuser from an application, you can potentially use the entire connection pool, including the connections reserved for superusers, with the ``superuser_reserved_connections`` setting. If Patroni cannot access the Primary because the connection pool is full, behavior will be undesirable.
+52 -63
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@@ -1,69 +1,58 @@
# docker compose file for running a 3-node PostgreSQL cluster
# with 3-node etcd cluster as the DCS and one haproxy node
version: "2"
# with etcd as the SIS
networks:
demo:
patroni_etcd:
container_name: patroni_etcd
image: patroni
command: --etcd
services:
etcd1:
image: patroni
networks: [ demo ]
env_file: docker/etcd.env
container_name: demo-etcd1
hostname: etcd1
command: etcd -name etcd1 -initial-advertise-peer-urls http://etcd1:2380
dbnode1:
image: patroni
hostname: dbnode1
links:
- patroni_etcd:patroni_etcd
volumes:
- ./patroni:/patroni
env_file: docker/patroni-secrets.env
environment:
PATRONI_ETCD_HOST: patroni_etcd:2379
PATRONI_NAME: dbnode1
PATRONI_SCOPE: testcluster
etcd2:
image: patroni
networks: [ demo ]
env_file: docker/etcd.env
container_name: demo-etcd2
hostname: etcd2
command: etcd -name etcd2 -initial-advertise-peer-urls http://etcd2:2380
dbnode2:
image: patroni
hostname: dbnode2
links:
- patroni_etcd:patroni_etcd
volumes:
- ./patroni:/patroni
env_file: docker/patroni-secrets.env
environment:
PATRONI_ETCD_HOST: patroni_etcd:2379
PATRONI_NAME: dbnode2
PATRONI_SCOPE: testcluster
etcd3:
image: patroni
networks: [ demo ]
env_file: docker/etcd.env
container_name: demo-etcd3
hostname: etcd3
command: etcd -name etcd3 -initial-advertise-peer-urls http://etcd3:2380
dbnode3:
image: patroni
hostname: dbnode3
links:
- patroni_etcd:patroni_etcd
volumes:
- ./patroni:/patroni
env_file: docker/patroni-secrets.env
environment:
PATRONI_ETCD_HOST: patroni_etcd:2379
PATRONI_NAME: dbnode3
PATRONI_SCOPE: testcluster
patroni1:
image: patroni
networks: [ demo ]
env_file: docker/patroni.env
hostname: patroni1
container_name: demo-patroni1
environment:
PATRONI_NAME: patroni1
patroni2:
image: patroni
networks: [ demo ]
env_file: docker/patroni.env
hostname: patroni2
container_name: demo-patroni2
environment:
PATRONI_NAME: patroni2
patroni3:
image: patroni
networks: [ demo ]
env_file: docker/patroni.env
hostname: patroni3
container_name: demo-patroni3
environment:
PATRONI_NAME: patroni3
haproxy:
image: patroni
networks: [ demo ]
env_file: docker/patroni.env
hostname: haproxy
container_name: demo-haproxy
ports:
- "5000:5000"
- "5001:5001"
command: haproxy
haproxy:
image: patroni
links:
- patroni_etcd:patroni_etcd
ports:
- "5000:5000"
- "5001:5001"
environment:
PATRONI_ETCD_HOST: patroni_etcd:2379
PATRONI_SCOPE: testcluster
command: --confd
+33 -103
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@@ -1,117 +1,47 @@
# Patroni Dockerfile
You can run Patroni in a docker container using this Dockerfile
You can run Patroni in a docker container using this Dockerfile, or by using one of the Docker image at
https://registry.opensource.zalan.do/v1/repositories/acid/patroni/tags
This Dockerfile is meant in aiding development of Patroni and quick testing of features. It is not a production-worthy
Dockerfile
docker build -t patroni .
# Examples
## Standalone Patroni
docker run -d patroni
docker run -d registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/patroni:1.0-SNAPSHOT
## Three-node Patroni cluster with three-node etcd cluster and one haproxy container using docker-compose
## Multiple Patroni's communicating with a standalone etcd inside Docker
Basically what you would do would be:
* Run 1 container which provides etcd
docker run -d <IMAGE> --etcd-only
* Run n containers running Patroni, passing the `--etcd` option to the `docker run` command
docker run -d <IMAGE> --etcd=<IP FROM etcd CONTAINER:PORT>
To automate this you can run the following script:
dev_patroni_cluster.sh [OPTIONS]
Options:
--image IMAGE The Docker image to use for the cluster
--members INT The number of members for the cluster
--name NAME The name of the new cluster
Example session:
$ docker-compose up -d
Creating demo-haproxy ...
Creating demo-patroni2 ...
Creating demo-patroni1 ...
Creating demo-patroni3 ...
Creating demo-etcd2 ...
Creating demo-etcd1 ...
Creating demo-etcd3 ...
Creating demo-haproxy
Creating demo-patroni2
Creating demo-patroni1
Creating demo-patroni3
Creating demo-etcd1
Creating demo-etcd2
Creating demo-etcd2 ... done
$ ./dev_patroni_cluster.sh --image registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/patroni:1.0-SNAPSHOT --members=2 --name=bravo
The etcd container is 6be871a11cb373406ca5ea1c6b39e1.0-SNAPSHOTfdde9fb1d6177212d6ad0c0d1bd9b563, ip=172.17.1.24
Started Patroni container 67e611f2eca7c40f9e6e0e24a4a8f2cba7e3e56d22a420e15ab9240a37a9d7a4, ip=172.17.1.25
Started Patroni container 47dd12ae635ab83b039f5889e250048b606ed5e48e3650b69e365e7e1d4acbcf, ip=172.17.1.26
$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
5b7a90b4cfbf patroni "/bin/sh /entrypoint…" 29 seconds ago Up 27 seconds demo-etcd2
e30eea5222f2 patroni "/bin/sh /entrypoint…" 29 seconds ago Up 27 seconds demo-etcd1
83bcf3cb208f patroni "/bin/sh /entrypoint…" 29 seconds ago Up 27 seconds demo-etcd3
922532c56e7d patroni "/bin/sh /entrypoint…" 29 seconds ago Up 28 seconds demo-patroni3
14f875e445f3 patroni "/bin/sh /entrypoint…" 29 seconds ago Up 28 seconds demo-patroni2
110d1073b383 patroni "/bin/sh /entrypoint…" 29 seconds ago Up 28 seconds demo-patroni1
5af5e6e36028 patroni "/bin/sh /entrypoint…" 29 seconds ago Up 28 seconds 0.0.0.0:5000-5001->5000-5001/tcp demo-haproxy
$ docker logs demo-patroni1
2019-02-20 08:19:32,714 INFO: Failed to import patroni.dcs.consul
2019-02-20 08:19:32,737 INFO: Selected new etcd server http://etcd3:2379
2019-02-20 08:19:35,140 INFO: Lock owner: None; I am patroni1
2019-02-20 08:19:35,174 INFO: trying to bootstrap a new cluster
...
2019-02-20 08:19:39,310 INFO: postmaster pid=37
2019-02-20 08:19:39.314 UTC [37] LOG: listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 5432
2019-02-20 08:19:39.321 UTC [37] LOG: listening on Unix socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"
2019-02-20 08:19:39.353 UTC [39] LOG: database system was shut down at 2019-02-20 08:19:36 UTC
2019-02-20 08:19:39.354 UTC [40] FATAL: the database system is starting up
localhost:5432 - rejecting connections
2019-02-20 08:19:39.369 UTC [37] LOG: database system is ready to accept connections
localhost:5432 - accepting connections
2019-02-20 08:19:39,383 INFO: establishing a new patroni connection to the postgres cluster
2019-02-20 08:19:39,408 INFO: running post_bootstrap
2019-02-20 08:19:39,432 WARNING: Could not activate Linux watchdog device: "Can't open watchdog device: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/dev/watchdog'"
2019-02-20 08:19:39,515 INFO: initialized a new cluster
2019-02-20 08:19:49,424 INFO: Lock owner: patroni1; I am patroni1
2019-02-20 08:19:49,447 INFO: Lock owner: patroni1; I am patroni1
2019-02-20 08:19:49,480 INFO: no action. i am the leader with the lock
2019-02-20 08:19:59,422 INFO: Lock owner: patroni1; I am patroni1
$ docker exec -ti demo-patroni1 bash
postgres@patroni1:~$ patronictl list
+---------+----------+------------+--------+---------+----+-----------+
| Cluster | Member | Host | Role | State | TL | Lag in MB |
+---------+----------+------------+--------+---------+----+-----------+
| demo | patroni1 | 172.22.0.3 | Leader | running | 1 | 0 |
| demo | patroni2 | 172.22.0.7 | | running | 1 | 0 |
| demo | patroni3 | 172.22.0.4 | | running | 1 | 0 |
+---------+----------+------------+--------+---------+----+-----------+
postgres@patroni1:~$ etcdctl ls --recursive --sort -p /service/demo
/service/demo/config
/service/demo/initialize
/service/demo/leader
/service/demo/members/
/service/demo/members/patroni1
/service/demo/members/patroni2
/service/demo/members/patroni3
/service/demo/optime/
/service/demo/optime/leader
postgres@patroni1:~$ etcdctl member list
1bab629f01fa9065: name=etcd3 peerURLs=http://etcd3:2380 clientURLs=http://etcd3:2379 isLeader=false
8ecb6af518d241cc: name=etcd2 peerURLs=http://etcd2:2380 clientURLs=http://etcd2:2379 isLeader=true
b2e169fcb8a34028: name=etcd1 peerURLs=http://etcd1:2380 clientURLs=http://etcd1:2379 isLeader=false
postgres@patroni1:~$ exit
$ psql -h localhost -p 5000 -U postgres -W
Password: postgres
psql (11.2 (Ubuntu 11.2-1.pgdg18.04+1), server 10.7 (Debian 10.7-1.pgdg90+1))
Type "help" for help.
localhost/postgres=# select pg_is_in_recovery();
pg_is_in_recovery
───────────────────
f
(1 row)
localhost/postgres=# \q
$ psql -h localhost -p 5001 -U postgres -W
Password: postgres
psql (11.2 (Ubuntu 11.2-1.pgdg18.04+1), server 10.7 (Debian 10.7-1.pgdg90+1))
Type "help" for help.
localhost/postgres=# select pg_is_in_recovery();
pg_is_in_recovery
───────────────────
t
(1 row)
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
47dd12ae635a registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/patroni:1.0-SNAPSHOT "/bin/bash /entrypoi 10 seconds ago Up 8 seconds 4001/tcp, 5432/tcp, 2380/tcp bravo_OR64g8bx
67e611f2eca7 registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/patroni:1.0-SNAPSHOT "/bin/bash /entrypoi 11 seconds ago Up 10 seconds 2380/tcp, 4001/tcp, 5432/tcp bravo_si9no8iz
6be871a11cb3 registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/patroni:1.0-SNAPSHOT "/bin/bash /entrypoi 12 seconds ago Up 10 seconds 4001/tcp, 5432/tcp, 2380/tcp bravo_etcd
+104
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@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
#!/bin/bash
DOCKER_IMAGE="registry.opensource.zalan.do/acid/patroni:1.0-SNAPSHOT"
MEMBERS=3
function usage()
{
cat <<__EOF__
Usage: $0
Options:
--image IMAGE The Docker image to use for the cluster
--members INT The number of members for the cluster
--name NAME The name of the new cluster
Examples:
$0 --image ${DOCKER_IMAGE}
$0
$0 --image ${DOCKER_IMAGE} --members=2
__EOF__
}
optspec=":-:"
while getopts "$optspec" optchar; do
case "${optchar}" in
-)
case "${OPTARG}" in
help)
usage
exit 0
;;
name)
PATRONI_SCOPE="${!OPTIND}"; OPTIND=$(( $OPTIND + 1 ))
;;
name=*)
PATRONI_SCOPE="${OPTARG#*=}"
;;
image)
DOCKER_IMAGE="${!OPTIND}"; OPTIND=$(( $OPTIND + 1 ))
;;
image=*)
DOCKER_IMAGE="${OPTARG#*=}"
;;
members)
MEMBERS="${!OPTIND}"; OPTIND=$(( $OPTIND + 1 ))
;;
members=*)
MEMBERS="${OPTARG#*=}"
;;
*)
if [ "$OPTERR" = 1 ] && [ "${optspec:0:1}" != ":" ]; then
echo "Unknown option --${OPTARG}" >&2
fi
;;
esac;;
*)
if [ "$OPTERR" != 1 ] || [ "${optspec:0:1}" = ":" ]; then
echo "Non-option argument: '-${OPTARG}'" >&2
usage
exit 1
fi
;;
esac
done
if [ -z ${PATRONI_SCOPE} ]; then
PATRONI_SCOPE=$(cat /dev/urandom | LC_ALL=C tr -dc 'a-z0-9' | head -c 8)
fi
function docker_run()
{
local name=$1
shift
container=$(docker run -d --name=$name $*)
container_ip=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }}' ${container})
echo "Started container ${name}, ip=${container_ip}"
}
ETCD_CONTAINER="${PATRONI_SCOPE}_etcd"
docker_run ${ETCD_CONTAINER} ${DOCKER_IMAGE} --etcd
DOCKER_ARGS="--link=${ETCD_CONTAINER}:${ETCD_CONTAINER} -e PATRONI_SCOPE=${PATRONI_SCOPE} -e PATRONI_ETCD_HOST=${ETCD_CONTAINER}:2379"
PATRONI_ENV=$(sed 's/#.*//g' docker/patroni-secrets.env | sed -n 's/^PATRONI_.*$/-e &/p' | tr '\n' ' ')
PATRONI_VOLUME="-v $(dirname $(dirname $(realpath $0)))/patroni:/patroni"
for i in $(seq 1 "${MEMBERS}"); do
container_name=postgres${i}
docker_run "${PATRONI_SCOPE}_${container_name}" \
$PATRONI_VOLUME \
$DOCKER_ARGS \
$PATRONI_ENV \
-e PATRONI_NAME=${container_name} \
${DOCKER_IMAGE}
done
docker_run "${PATRONI_SCOPE}_haproxy" \
-p=5000 -p=5001 \
$DOCKER_ARGS \
${DOCKER_IMAGE} --confd
+100 -45
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@@ -1,60 +1,115 @@
#!/bin/sh
#!/bin/bash
if [ -f /a.tar.xz ]; then
echo "decompressing image..."
sudo tar xpJf /a.tar.xz -C / > /dev/null 2>&1
sudo rm /a.tar.xz
sudo ln -snf dash /bin/sh
fi
function usage()
{
cat <<__EOF__
Usage: $0
readonly PATRONI_SCOPE=${PATRONI_SCOPE:-batman}
PATRONI_NAMESPACE=${PATRONI_NAMESPACE:-/service}
readonly PATRONI_NAMESPACE=${PATRONI_NAMESPACE%/}
readonly DOCKER_IP=$(hostname --ip-address)
Options:
case "$1" in
haproxy)
haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/run/haproxy.pid -D
CONFD="confd -prefix=$PATRONI_NAMESPACE/$PATRONI_SCOPE -interval=10 -backend"
if [ ! -z "$PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS" ]; then
while ! /usr/share/zookeeper/bin/zkCli.sh -server $PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS ls /; do
sleep 1
done
exec dumb-init $CONFD zookeeper -node $PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS
else
while ! etcdctl cluster-health 2> /dev/null; do
sleep 1
done
exec dumb-init $CONFD etcd -node $(echo $ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS | sed 's/,/ -node /g')
fi
;;
etcd)
exec "$@" -advertise-client-urls http://$DOCKER_IP:2379
;;
zookeeper)
exec /usr/share/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start-foreground
;;
esac
--etcd Do not run Patroni, run a standalone etcd
--confd Do not run Patroni, run a standalone confd
--zookeeper Do not run Patroni, run a standalone zookeeper
Examples:
$0 --etcd
$0 --confd
$0 --zookeeper
$0
__EOF__
}
DOCKER_IP=$(hostname --ip-address)
PATRONI_SCOPE=${PATRONI_SCOPE:-batman}
ETCD_ARGS="--data-dir /tmp/etcd.data -advertise-client-urls=http://${DOCKER_IP}:2379 -listen-client-urls=http://0.0.0.0:2379"
optspec=":vh-:"
while getopts "$optspec" optchar; do
case "${optchar}" in
-)
case "${OPTARG}" in
confd)
haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/run/haproxy.pid -D
CONFD="confd -prefix=${PATRONI_NAMESPACE:-/service}/$PATRONI_SCOPE -interval=10 -backend"
if [ ! -z ${PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS} ]; then
while ! /usr/share/zookeeper/bin/zkCli.sh -server ${PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS} ls /; do
sleep 1
done
exec $CONFD zookeeper -node ${PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS}
else
while ! curl -s ${PATRONI_ETCD_HOST}/v2/members | jq -r '.members[0].clientURLs[0]' | grep -q http; do
sleep 1
done
exec $CONFD etcd -node $PATRONI_ETCD_HOST
fi
;;
etcd)
exec etcd $ETCD_ARGS
;;
zookeeper)
exec /usr/share/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start-foreground
;;
cheat)
CHEAT=1
;;
help)
usage
exit 0
;;
*)
if [ "$OPTERR" = 1 ] && [ "${optspec:0:1}" != ":" ]; then
echo "Unknown option --${OPTARG}" >&2
fi
;;
esac;;
*)
if [ "$OPTERR" != 1 ] || [ "${optspec:0:1}" = ":" ]; then
echo "Non-option argument: '-${OPTARG}'" >&2
usage
exit 1
fi
;;
esac
done
## We start an etcd
if [ -z "$PATRONI_ETCD_HOSTS" ] && [ -z "$PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS" ]; then
export PATRONI_ETCD_URL="http://127.0.0.1:2379"
etcd --data-dir /tmp/etcd.data -advertise-client-urls=$PATRONI_ETCD_URL -listen-client-urls=http://0.0.0.0:2379 > /var/log/etcd.log 2> /var/log/etcd.err &
if [[ -z ${PATRONI_ETCD_HOST} && -z ${PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS} ]]; then
etcd $ETCD_ARGS > /var/log/etcd.log 2> /var/log/etcd.err &
export PATRONI_ETCD_HOST="127.0.0.1:2379"
fi
export PATRONI_SCOPE
export PATRONI_NAMESPACE
export PATRONI_NAME="${PATRONI_NAME:-$(hostname)}"
export PATRONI_RESTAPI_CONNECT_ADDRESS="$DOCKER_IP:8008"
export PATRONI_NAME="${PATRONI_NAME:-${HOSTNAME}}"
export PATRONI_RESTAPI_CONNECT_ADDRESS="${DOCKER_IP}:8008"
export PATRONI_RESTAPI_LISTEN="0.0.0.0:8008"
export PATRONI_admin_PASSWORD="${PATRONI_admin_PASSWORD:-admin}"
export PATRONI_admin_PASSWORD="${PATRONI_admin_PASSWORD:=admin}"
export PATRONI_admin_OPTIONS="${PATRONI_admin_OPTIONS:-createdb, createrole}"
export PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_CONNECT_ADDRESS="$DOCKER_IP:5432"
export PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_CONNECT_ADDRESS="${DOCKER_IP}:5432"
export PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_LISTEN="0.0.0.0:5432"
export PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_DATA_DIR="${PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_DATA_DIR:-$PGDATA}"
export PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_DATA_DIR="data/${PATRONI_SCOPE}"
export PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME="${PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME:-replicator}"
export PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD="${PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD:-replicate}"
export PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD="${PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD:-abcd}"
export PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME="${PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME:-postgres}"
export PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD="${PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD:-postgres}"
export PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_PGPASS="$HOME/.pgpass"
exec python3 /patroni.py postgres0.yml
cat > /patroni.yml <<__EOF__
bootstrap:
dcs:
postgresql:
use_pg_rewind: true
pg_hba:
- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
- host replication replicator ${DOCKER_IP}/16 md5
__EOF__
mkdir -p "$HOME/.config/patroni"
[ -h "$HOME/.config/patroni/patronictl.yaml" ] || ln -s /patroni.yml "$HOME/.config/patroni/patronictl.yaml"
[ -z $CHEAT ] && exec python /patroni.py /patroni.yml
while true; do
sleep 60
done
-5
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@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS=http://0.0.0.0:2380
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS=http://0.0.0.0:2379
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER=etcd1=http://etcd1:2380,etcd2=http://etcd2:2380,etcd3=http://etcd3:2380
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE=new
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN=tutorial
@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
PATRONI_SCOPE=demo
PATRONI_ETCD_HOSTS='etcd1:2379','etcd2:2379','etcd3:2379'
PATRONI_RESTAPI_USERNAME=admin
PATRONI_RESTAPI_PASSWORD=admin
PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME=postgres
@@ -9,6 +6,3 @@ PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME=replicator
PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD=replicate
PATRONI_admin_PASSWORD=admin
PATRONI_admin_OPTIONS=createdb,createrole
# for etcdctl
ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS=http://etcd1:2379,http://etcd2:2379,http://etcd3:2379
-5
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@@ -5,11 +5,6 @@ Contributing guidelines
Wanna contribute to Patroni? Yay - here is how!
Chatting
--------
Just want to chat with other Patroni users? Looking for interactive troubleshooting help? Join us on channel #patroni in the `PostgreSQL Slack <https://postgres-slack.herokuapp.com/>`__.
Reporting issues
----------------
+10 -79
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@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
.. _environment:
==================================
Environment Configuration Settings
==================================
@@ -12,18 +13,6 @@ Global/Universal
- **PATRONI\_NAMESPACE**: path within the configuration store where Patroni will keep information about the cluster. Default value: "/service"
- **PATRONI\_SCOPE**: cluster name
Log
---
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_LEVEL**: sets the general logging level. Default value is **INFO** (see `the docs for Python logging <https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/logging.html#levels>`_)
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_TRACEBACK\_LEVEL**: sets the level where tracebacks will be visible. Default value is **ERROR**. Set it to **DEBUG** if you want to see tracebacks only if you enable **PATRONI\_LOG\_LEVEL=DEBUG**.
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_FORMAT**: sets the log formatting string. Default value is **%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s** (see `the LogRecord attributes <https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/logging.html#logrecord-attributes>`_)
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_DATEFORMAT**: sets the datetime formatting string. (see the `formatTime() documentation <https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/logging.html#logging.Formatter.formatTime>`_)
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_MAX\_QUEUE\_SIZE**: Patroni is using two-step logging. Log records are written into the in-memory queue and there is a separate thread which pulls them from the queue and writes to stderr or file. The maximum size of the internal queue is limited by default by **1000** records, which is enough to keep logs for the past 1h20m.
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_DIR**: Directory to write application logs to. The directory must exist and be writable by the user executing Patroni. If you set this env variable, the application will retain 4 25MB logs by default. You can tune those retention values with `PATRONI_LOG_FILE_NUM` and `PATRONI_LOG_FILE_SIZE` (see below).
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_FILE\_NUM**: The number of application logs to retain.
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_FILE\_SIZE**: Size of patroni.log file (in bytes) that triggers a log rolling.
- **PATRONI\_LOG\_LOGGERS**: Redefine logging level per python module. Example ``PATRONI_LOG_LOGGERS="{patroni.postmaster: WARNING, urllib3: DEBUG}"``
Bootstrap configuration
-----------------------
It is possible to create new database users right after the successful initialization of a new cluster. This process is defined by the following variables:
@@ -35,58 +24,23 @@ Example: defining ``PATRONI_admin_PASSWORD=strongpasswd`` and ``PATRONI_admin_OP
Consul
------
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_HOST**: the host:port for the Consul local agent.
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_URL**: url for the Consul local agent, in format: http(s)://host:port
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_PORT**: (optional) Consul port
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_SCHEME**: (optional) **http** or **https**, defaults to **http**
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_TOKEN**: (optional) ACL token
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_VERIFY**: (optional) whether to verify the SSL certificate for HTTPS requests
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_CACERT**: (optional) The ca certificate. If present it will enable validation.
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_CERT**: (optional) File with the client certificate
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_KEY**: (optional) File with the client key. Can be empty if the key is part of certificate.
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_DC**: (optional) Datacenter to communicate with. By default the datacenter of the host is used.
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_CONSISTENCY**: (optional) Select consul consistency mode. Possible values are ``default``, ``consistent``, or ``stale`` (more details in `consul API reference <https://www.consul.io/api/features/consistency.html/>`__)
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_CHECKS**: (optional) list of Consul health checks used for the session. By default an empty list is used.
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_REGISTER\_SERVICE**: (optional) whether or not to register a service with the name defined by the scope parameter and the tag master, replica or standby-leader depending on the node's role. Defaults to **false**
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_SERVICE\_CHECK\_INTERVAL**: (optional) how often to perform health check against registered url
- **PATRONI\_CONSUL\_HOST**: the host:port for the Consul endpoint.
Etcd
----
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_PROXY**: proxy url for the etcd. If you are connecting to the etcd using proxy, use this parameter instead of **PATRONI\_ETCD\_URL**
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_URL**: url for the etcd, in format: http(s)://(username:password@)host:port
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_HOSTS**: list of etcd endpoints in format 'host1:port1','host2:port2',etc...
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_USE\_PROXIES**: If this parameter is set to true, Patroni will consider **hosts** as a list of proxies and will not perform a topology discovery of etcd cluster but stick to a fixed list of **hosts**.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_PROTOCOL**: http or https, if not specified http is used. If the **url** or **proxy** is specified - will take protocol from them.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_HOST**: the host:port for the etcd endpoint.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_URL**: url for the etcd, in format: http(s)://(username:password@)host:port
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_PROXY**: proxy url for the etcd. If you are connecting to the etcd using proxy, use this parameter instead of **PATRONI\_ETCD\_URL**
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_SRV**: Domain to search the SRV record(s) for cluster autodiscovery.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_USERNAME**: username for etcd authentication.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_PASSWORD**: password for etcd authentication.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_CACERT**: The ca certificate. If present it will enable validation.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_CERT**: File with the client certificate.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_CACERT**: The ca certificate. If pressent it will enable validation.
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_CERT**: File with the client certificate
- **PATRONI\_ETCD\_KEY**: File with the client key. Can be empty if the key is part of certificate.
ZooKeeper
---------
- **PATRONI\_ZOOKEEPER\_HOSTS**: comma separated list of ZooKeeper cluster members: "'host1:port1','host2:port2','etc...'". It is important to quote every single entity!
Exhibitor
---------
- **PATRONI\_EXHIBITOR\_HOSTS**: initial list of Exhibitor (ZooKeeper) nodes in format: 'host1,host2,etc...'. This list updates automatically whenever the Exhibitor (ZooKeeper) cluster topology changes.
- **PATRONI\_EXHIBITOR\_PORT**: Exhibitor port.
.. _kubernetes_environment:
Kubernetes
----------
- **PATRONI\_KUBERNETES\_NAMESPACE**: (optional) Kubernetes namespace where the Patroni pod is running. Default value is `default`.
- **PATRONI\_KUBERNETES\_LABELS**: Labels in format ``{label1: value1, label2: value2}``. These labels will be used to find existing objects (Pods and either Endpoints or ConfigMaps) associated with the current cluster. Also Patroni will set them on every object (Endpoint or ConfigMap) it creates.
- **PATRONI\_KUBERNETES\_SCOPE\_LABEL**: (optional) name of the label containing cluster name. Default value is `cluster-name`.
- **PATRONI\_KUBERNETES\_ROLE\_LABEL**: (optional) name of the label containing Postgres role (`master` or `replica`). Patroni will set this label on the pod it is running in. Default value is `role`.
- **PATRONI\_KUBERNETES\_USE\_ENDPOINTS**: (optional) if set to true, Patroni will use Endpoints instead of ConfigMaps to run leader elections and keep cluster state.
- **PATRONI\_KUBERNETES\_POD\_IP**: (optional) IP address of the pod Patroni is running in. This value is required when `PATRONI_KUBERNETES_USE_ENDPOINTS` is enabled and is used to populate the leader endpoint subsets when the pod's PostgreSQL is promoted.
- **PATRONI\_KUBERNETES\_PORTS**: (optional) if the Service object has the name for the port, the same name must appear in the Endpoint object, otherwise service won't work. For example, if your service is defined as ``{Kind: Service, spec: {ports: [{name: postgresql, port: 5432, targetPort: 5432}]}}``, then you have to set ``PATRONI_KUBERNETES_PORTS='[{"name": "postgresql", "port": 5432}]'`` and Patroni will use it for updating subsets of the leader Endpoint. This parameter is used only if `PATRONI_KUBERNETES_USE_ENDPOINTS` is set.
PostgreSQL
----------
- **PATRONI\_POSTGRESQL\_LISTEN**: IP address + port that Postgres listens to. Multiple comma-separated addresses are permitted, as long as the port component is appended after to the last one with a colon, i.e. ``listen: 127.0.0.1,127.0.0.2:5432``. Patroni will use the first address from this list to establish local connections to the PostgreSQL node.
@@ -97,41 +51,18 @@ PostgreSQL
- **PATRONI\_POSTGRESQL\_PGPASS**: path to the `.pgpass <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-pgpass.html>`__ password file. Patroni creates this file before executing pg\_basebackup and under some other circumstances. The location must be writable by Patroni.
- **PATRONI\_REPLICATION\_USERNAME**: replication username; the user will be created during initialization. Replicas will use this user to access master via streaming replication
- **PATRONI\_REPLICATION\_PASSWORD**: replication password; the user will be created during initialization.
- **PATRONI\_REPLICATION\_SSLMODE**: (optional) maps to the `sslmode <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLMODE>`__ connection parameter, which allows a client to specify the type of TLS negotiation mode with the server. For more information on how each mode works, please visit the `PostgreSQL documentation <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html#LIBPQ-SSL-SSLMODE-STATEMENTS>`__. The default mode is ``prefer``.
- **PATRONI\_REPLICATION\_SSLKEY**: (optional) maps to the `sslkey <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLKEY>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the secret key used with the client's certificate.
- **PATRONI\_REPLICATION\_SSLCERT**: (optional) maps to the `sslcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the client certificate.
- **PATRONI\_REPLICATION\_SSLROOTCERT**: (optional) maps to the `sslrootcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLROOTCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing one ore more certificate authorities (CA) certificates that the client will use to verify a server's certificate.
- **PATRONI\_REPLICATION\_SSLCRL**: (optional) maps to the `sslcrl <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCRL>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing a certificate revocation list. A client will reject connecting to any server that has a certificate present in this list.
- **PATRONI\_SUPERUSER\_USERNAME**: name for the superuser, set during initialization (initdb) and later used by Patroni to connect to the postgres. Also this user is used by pg_rewind.
- **PATRONI\_SUPERUSER\_PASSWORD**: password for the superuser, set during initialization (initdb).
- **PATRONI\_SUPERUSER\_SSLMODE**: (optional) maps to the `sslmode <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLMODE>`__ connection parameter, which allows a client to specify the type of TLS negotiation mode with the server. For more information on how each mode works, please visit the `PostgreSQL documentation <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html#LIBPQ-SSL-SSLMODE-STATEMENTS>`__. The default mode is ``prefer``.
- **PATRONI\_SUPERUSER\_SSLKEY**: (optional) maps to the `sslkey <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLKEY>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the secret key used with the client's certificate.
- **PATRONI\_SUPERUSER\_SSLCERT**: (optional) maps to the `sslcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the client certificate.
- **PATRONI\_SUPERUSER\_SSLROOTCERT**: (optional) maps to the `sslrootcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLROOTCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing one ore more certificate authorities (CA) certificates that the client will use to verify a server's certificate.
- **PATRONI\_SUPERUSER\_SSLCRL**: (optional) maps to the `sslcrl <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCRL>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing a certificate revocation list. A client will reject connecting to any server that has a certificate present in this list.
- **PATRONI\_REWIND\_USERNAME**: name for the user for ``pg_rewind``; the user will be created during initialization of postgres 11+ and all necessary `permissions <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/11/app-pgrewind.html#id-1.9.5.8.8>`__ will be granted.
- **PATRONI\_REWIND\_PASSWORD**: password for the user for ``pg_rewind``; the user will be created during initialization.
- **PATRONI\_REWIND\_SSLMODE**: (optional) maps to the `sslmode <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLMODE>`__ connection parameter, which allows a client to specify the type of TLS negotiation mode with the server. For more information on how each mode works, please visit the `PostgreSQL documentation <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html#LIBPQ-SSL-SSLMODE-STATEMENTS>`__. The default mode is ``prefer``.
- **PATRONI\_REWIND\_SSLKEY**: (optional) maps to the `sslkey <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLKEY>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the secret key used with the client's certificate.
- **PATRONI\_REWIND\_SSLCERT**: (optional) maps to the `sslcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the client certificate.
- **PATRONI\_REWIND\_SSLROOTCERT**: (optional) maps to the `sslrootcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLROOTCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing one ore more certificate authorities (CA) certificates that the client will use to verify a server's certificate.
- **PATRONI\_REWIND\_SSLCRL**: (optional) maps to the `sslcrl <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCRL>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing a certificate revocation list. A client will reject connecting to any server that has a certificate present in this list.
REST API
--------
--------
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_CONNECT\_ADDRESS**: IP address and port to access the REST API.
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_LISTEN**: IP address and port that Patroni will listen to, to provide health-check information for HAProxy.
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_USERNAME**: Basic-auth username to protect unsafe REST API endpoints.
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_PASSWORD**: Basic-auth password to protect unsafe REST API endpoints.
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_CERTFILE**: Specifies the file with the certificate in the PEM format. If the certfile is not specified or is left empty, the API server will work without SSL.
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_KEYFILE**: Specifies the file with the secret key in the PEM format.
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_CAFILE**: Specifies the file with the CA_BUNDLE with certificates of trusted CAs to use while verifying client certs.
- **PATRONI\_RESTAPI\_VERIFY\_CLIENT**: ``none`` (default), ``optional`` or ``required``. When ``none`` REST API will not check client certificates. When ``required`` client certificates are required for all REST API calls. When ``optional`` client certificates are required for all unsafe REST API endpoints. When ``required`` is used, then client authentication succeeds, if the certificate signature verification succeeds. For ``optional`` the client cert will only be checked for ``PUT``, ``POST``, ``PATCH``, and ``DELETE`` requests.
CTL
---
- **PATRONICTL\_CONFIG\_FILE**: location of the configuration file.
- **PATRONI\_CTL\_INSECURE**: Allow connections to REST API without verifying SSL certs.
- **PATRONI\_CTL\_CACERT**: Specifies the file with the CA_BUNDLE file or directory with certificates of trusted CAs to use while verifying REST API SSL certs. If not provided patronictl will use the value provided for REST API "cafile" parameter.
- **PATRONI\_CTL\_CERTFILE**: Specifies the file with the client certificate in the PEM format. If not provided patronictl will use the value provided for REST API "certfile" parameter.
- **PATRONI\_CTL\_KEYFILE**: Specifies the file with the client secret key in the PEM format. If not provided patronictl will use the value provided for REST API "keyfile" parameter.
ZooKeeper
---------
- **PATRONI\_ZOOKEEPER\_HOSTS**: comma separated list of ZooKeeper cluster members: "'host1:port1','host2:port2','etc...'". It is important to quote every single entity!
+20 -86
View File
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
.. _readme:
============
Introduction
============
=================
How Patroni Works
=================
Patroni originated as a fork of `Governor <https://github.com/compose/governor>`__, the project from Compose. It includes plenty of new features.
@@ -13,101 +13,35 @@ For additional background info, see:
* `PostgreSQL HA with Kubernetes and Patroni <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iruaCgeG7qs>`__, talk by Josh Berkus at KubeCon 2016 (video)
* `Feb. 2016 Zalando Tech blog post <https://tech.zalando.de/blog/zalandos-patroni-a-template-for-high-availability-postgresql/>`__
==================
Development Status
------------------
==================
Patroni is in active development and accepts contributions. See our :ref:`Contributing <contributing>` section below for more details.
We report new releases information :ref:`here <releases>`.
===================================
Technical Requirements/Installation
-----------------------------------
===================================
**Pre-requirements for Mac OS**
**For Mac**
To install requirements on a Mac, run the following:
::
brew install postgresql etcd haproxy libyaml python
pip install psycopg2 pyyaml
.. _psycopg2_install_options:
**Psycopg2**
Starting from `psycopg2-2.8 <http://initd.org/psycopg/articles/2019/04/04/psycopg-28-released/>`__ the binary version of psycopg2 will no longer be installed by default. Installing it from the source code requires C compiler and postgres+python dev packages.
Since in the python world it is not possible to specify dependency as ``psycopg2 OR psycopg2-binary`` you will have to decide how to install it.
There are a few options available:
1. Use the package manager from your distro
::
sudo apt-get install python-psycopg2 # install python2 psycopg2 module on Debian/Ubuntu
sudo apt-get install python3-psycopg2 # install python3 psycopg2 module on Debian/Ubuntu
sudo yum install python-psycopg2 # install python2 psycopg2 on RedHat/Fedora/CentOS
2. Install psycopg2 from the binary package
::
pip install psycopg2-binary
3. Install psycopg2 from source
::
pip install psycopg2>=2.5.4
**General installation for pip**
Patroni can be installed with pip:
::
pip install patroni[dependencies]
where dependencies can be either empty, or consist of one or more of the following:
etcd
`python-etcd` module in order to use Etcd as DCS
consul
`python-consul` module in order to use Consul as DCS
zookeeper
`kazoo` module in order to use Zookeeper as DCS
exhibitor
`kazoo` module in order to use Exhibitor as DCS (same dependencies as for Zookeeper)
kubernetes
`kubernetes` module in order to use Kubernetes as DCS in Patroni
aws
`boto` in order to use AWS callbacks
For example, the command in order to install Patroni together with dependencies for Etcd as a DCS and AWS callbacks is:
::
pip install patroni[etcd,aws]
Note that external tools to call in the replica creation or custom bootstrap scripts (i.e. WAL-E) should be installed
independently of Patroni.
.. _running_configuring:
=======================
Running and Configuring
-----------------------
The following section assumes Patroni repository as being cloned from https://github.com/zalando/patroni. Namely, you
will need example configuration files `postgres0.yml` and `postgres1.yml`. If you installed Patroni with pip, you can
obtain those files from the git repository and replace `./patroni.py` below with `patroni` command.
=======================
To get started, do the following from different terminals:
::
> etcd --data-dir=data/etcd --enable-v2=true
> etcd --data-dir=data/etcd
> ./patroni.py postgres0.yml
> ./patroni.py postgres1.yml
@@ -126,27 +60,27 @@ run:
> psql --host 127.0.0.1 --port 5000 postgres
==================
YAML Configuration
------------------
==================
Go :ref:`here <settings>` for comprehensive information about settings for etcd, consul, and ZooKeeper. And for an example, see `postgres0.yml <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/postgres0.yml>`__.
=========================
Environment Configuration
-------------------------
=========================
Go :ref:`here <environment>` for comprehensive information about configuring(overriding) settings via environment variables.
===================
Replication Choices
-------------------
===================
Patroni uses Postgres' streaming replication, which is asynchronous by default. Patroni's asynchronous replication configuration allows for ``maximum_lag_on_failover`` settings. This setting ensures failover will not occur if a follower is more than a certain number of bytes behind the leader. This setting should be increased or decreased based on business requirements. It's also possible to use synchronous replication for better durability guarantees. See :ref:`replication modes documentation <replication_modes>` for details.
======================================
Applications Should Not Use Superusers
--------------------------------------
======================================
When connecting from an application, always use a non-superuser. Patroni requires access to the database to function properly. By using a superuser from an application, you can potentially use the entire connection pool, including the connections reserved for superusers, with the ``superuser_reserved_connections`` setting. If Patroni cannot access the Primary because the connection pool is full, behavior will be undesirable.
+82 -199
View File
@@ -4,242 +4,125 @@
YAML Configuration Settings
===========================
.. _dynamic_configuration_settings:
Dynamic configuration settings
------------------------------
Dynamic configuration is stored in the DCS (Distributed Configuration Store) and applied on all cluster nodes. Some parameters, like **loop_wait**, **ttl**, **postgresql.parameters.max_connections**, **postgresql.parameters.max_worker_processes** and so on could be set only in the dynamic configuration. Some other parameters like **postgresql.listen**, **postgresql.data_dir** could be set only locally, i.e. in the Patroni config file or via :ref:`configuration <environment>` variable. In most cases the local configuration will override the dynamic configuration. In order to change the dynamic configuration you can use either ``patronictl edit-config`` tool or Patroni :ref:`REST API <rest_api>`.
- **loop\_wait**: the number of seconds the loop will sleep. Default value: 10
- **ttl**: the TTL to acquire the leader lock (in seconds). Think of it as the length of time before initiation of the automatic failover process. Default value: 30
- **retry\_timeout**: timeout for DCS and PostgreSQL operation retries (in seconds). DCS or network issues shorter than this will not cause Patroni to demote the leader. Default value: 10
- **maximum\_lag\_on\_failover**: the maximum bytes a follower may lag to be able to participate in leader election.
- **max\_timelines\_history**: maximum number of timeline history items kept in DCS. Default value: 0. When set to 0, it keeps the full history in DCS.
- **master\_start\_timeout**: the amount of time a master is allowed to recover from failures before failover is triggered (in seconds). Default is 300 seconds. When set to 0 failover is done immediately after a crash is detected if possible. When using asynchronous replication a failover can cause lost transactions. Worst case failover time for master failure is: loop\_wait + master\_start\_timeout + loop\_wait, unless master\_start\_timeout is zero, in which case it's just loop\_wait. Set the value according to your durability/availability tradeoff.
- **master\_stop\_timeout**: The number of seconds Patroni is allowed to wait when stopping Postgres and effective only when synchronous_mode is enabled. When set to > 0 and the synchronous_mode is enabled, Patroni sends SIGKILL to the postmaster if the stop operation is running for more than the value set by master_stop_timeout. Set the value according to your durability/availability tradeoff. If the parameter is not set or set <= 0, master_stop_timeout does not apply.
- **synchronous\_mode**: turns on synchronous replication mode. In this mode a replica will be chosen as synchronous and only the latest leader and synchronous replica are able to participate in leader election. Synchronous mode makes sure that successfully committed transactions will not be lost at failover, at the cost of losing availability for writes when Patroni cannot ensure transaction durability. See :ref:`replication modes documentation <replication_modes>` for details.
- **synchronous\_mode\_strict**: prevents disabling synchronous replication if no synchronous replicas are available, blocking all client writes to the master. See :ref:`replication modes documentation <replication_modes>` for details.
- **postgresql**:
- **use\_pg\_rewind**: whether or not to use pg_rewind. Defaults to `false`.
- **use\_slots**: whether or not to use replication slots. Defaults to `true` on PostgreSQL 9.4+.
- **recovery\_conf**: additional configuration settings written to recovery.conf when configuring follower. There is no recovery.conf anymore in PostgreSQL 12, but you may continue using this section, because Patroni handles it transparently.
- **parameters**: list of configuration settings for Postgres.
- **standby\_cluster**: if this section is defined, we want to bootstrap a standby cluster.
- **host**: an address of remote master
- **port**: a port of remote master
- **primary\_slot\_name**: which slot on the remote master to use for replication. This parameter is optional, the default value is derived from the instance name (see function `slot_name_from_member_name`).
- **create\_replica\_methods**: an ordered list of methods that can be used to bootstrap standby leader from the remote master, can be different from the list defined in :ref:`postgresql_settings`
- **restore\_command**: command to restore WAL records from the remote master to standby leader, can be different from the list defined in :ref:`postgresql_settings`
- **archive\_cleanup\_command**: cleanup command for standby leader
- **recovery\_min\_apply\_delay**: how long to wait before actually apply WAL records on a standby leader
- **slots**: define permanent replication slots. These slots will be preserved during switchover/failover. Patroni will try to create slots before opening connections to the cluster.
- **my_slot_name**: the name of replication slot. If the permanent slot name matches with the name of the current primary it will not be created. Everything else is the responsibility of the operator to make sure that there are no clashes in names between replication slots automatically created by Patroni for members and permanent replication slots.
- **type**: slot type. Could be ``physical`` or ``logical``. If the slot is logical, you have to additionally define ``database`` and ``plugin``.
- **database**: the database name where logical slots should be created.
- **plugin**: the plugin name for the logical slot.
Global/Universal
----------------
- **name**: the name of the host. Must be unique for the cluster.
- **namespace**: path within the configuration store where Patroni will keep information about the cluster. Default value: "/service"
- **scope**: cluster name
Log
---
- **level**: sets the general logging level. Default value is **INFO** (see `the docs for Python logging <https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/logging.html#levels>`_)
- **traceback\_level**: sets the level where tracebacks will be visible. Default value is **ERROR**. Set it to **DEBUG** if you want to see tracebacks only if you enable **log.level=DEBUG**.
- **format**: sets the log formatting string. Default value is **%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s** (see `the LogRecord attributes <https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/logging.html#logrecord-attributes>`_)
- **dateformat**: sets the datetime formatting string. (see the `formatTime() documentation <https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/logging.html#logging.Formatter.formatTime>`_)
- **max\_queue\_size**: Patroni is using two-step logging. Log records are written into the in-memory queue and there is a separate thread which pulls them from the queue and writes to stderr or file. The maximum size of the internal queue is limited by default by **1000** records, which is enough to keep logs for the past 1h20m.
- **dir**: Directory to write application logs to. The directory must exist and be writable by the user executing Patroni. If you set this value, the application will retain 4 25MB logs by default. You can tune those retention values with `file_num` and `file_size` (see below).
- **file\_num**: The number of application logs to retain.
- **file\_size**: Size of patroni.log file (in bytes) that triggers a log rolling.
- **loggers**: This section allows redefining logging level per python module
- **patroni.postmaster: WARNING**
- **urllib3: DEBUG**
.. _bootstrap_settings:
Bootstrap configuration
-----------------------
- **bootstrap**:
- **dcs**: This section will be written into `/<namespace>/<scope>/config` of the given configuration store after initializing of new cluster. The global dynamic configuration for the cluster. Under the ``bootstrap.dcs`` you can put any of the parameters described in the :ref:`Dynamic Configuration settings <dynamic_configuration_settings>` and after Patroni initialized (bootstrapped) the new cluster, it will write this section into `/<namespace>/<scope>/config` of the configuration store. All later changes of ``bootstrap.dcs`` will not take any effect! If you want to change them please use either ``patronictl edit-config`` or Patroni :ref:`REST API <rest_api>`.
- **method**: custom script to use for bootstrapping this cluster.
See :ref:`custom bootstrap methods documentation <custom_bootstrap>` for details.
When ``initdb`` is specified revert to the default ``initdb`` command. ``initdb`` is also triggered when no ``method``
parameter is present in the configuration file.
- **initdb**: List options to be passed on to initdb.
- **- data-checksums**: Must be enabled when pg_rewind is needed on 9.3.
- **- encoding: UTF8**: default encoding for new databases.
- **- locale: UTF8**: default locale for new databases.
- **pg\_hba**: list of lines that you should add to pg\_hba.conf.
- **- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5**.
- **- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5**: A line like this is required for replication.
- **users**: Some additional users which need to be created after initializing new cluster
- **admin**: the name of user
- **password: zalando**:
- **options**: list of options for CREATE USER statement
- **- createrole**
- **- createdb**
- **post\_bootstrap** or **post\_init**: An additional script that will be executed after initializing the cluster. The script receives a connection string URL (with the cluster superuser as a user name). The PGPASSFILE variable is set to the location of pgpass file.
.. _consul_settings:
- **dcs**: This section will be written into `/<namespace>/<scope>/config` of a given configuration store after initializing of new cluster. This is the global configuration for the cluster. If you want to change some parameters for all cluster nodes - just do it in DCS (or via Patroni API) and all nodes will apply this configuration.
- **loop\_wait**: the number of seconds the loop will sleep. Default value: 10
- **ttl**: the TTL to acquire the leader lock. Think of it as the length of time before initiation of the automatic failover process. Default value: 30
- **retry\_timeout**: timeout for DCS and PostgreSQL operation retries. DCS or network issues shorter than this will not cause Patroni to demote the leader. Default value: 10
- **maximum\_lag\_on\_failover**: the maximum bytes a follower may lag to be able to participate in leader election.
- **master\_start\_timeout**: the amount of time a master is allowed to recover from failures before failover is triggered. Default is 300 seconds. When set to 0 failover is done immediately after a crash is detected if possible. When using asynchronous replication a failover can cause lost transactions. Best worst case failover time for master failure is: loop\_wait + master\_start\_timeout + loop\_wait, unless master\_start\_timeout is zero, in which case it's just loop\_wait. Set the value according to your durability/availability tradeoff.
- **synchronous\_mode**: turns on synchronous replication mode. In this mode a replica will be chosen as synchronous and only the latest leader and synchronous replica are able to participate in leader election. Synchronous mode makes sure that succesfully committed transactions will not be lost at failover, at the cost of losing availability for writes when Patroni cannot ensure transaction durability. See `replication modes documentation <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/docs/replication_modes.rst>`__ for details.
- **postgresql**:
- **use\_pg\_rewind**:whether or not to use pg_rewind
- **use\_slots**: whether or not to use replication_slots. Must be False for PostgreSQL 9.3. You should comment out max_replication_slots before it becomes ineligible for leader status.
- **recovery\_conf**: additional configuration settings written to recovery.conf when configuring follower.
- **parameters**: list of configuration settings for Postgres. Many of these are required for replication to work.
- **method**: custom script to use for bootstrpapping this cluster.
See :ref:`custom bootstrap methods documentation <custom_bootstrap>` for details.
When ``initdb`` is specified revert to the default ``initdb`` command. ``initdb`` is also triggered when no ``method``
parameter is present in the configuration file.
- **initdb**: List options to be passed on to initdb.
- **- data-checksums**: Must be enabled when pg_rewind is needed on 9.3.
- **- encoding: UTF8**: default encoding for new databases.
- **- locale: UTF8**: default locale for new databases.
- **pg\_hba**: list of lines that you should add to pg\_hba.conf.
- **- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5**.
- **- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5**: A line like this is required for replication.
- **users**: Some additional users users which needs to be created after initializing new cluster
- **admin**: the name of user
- **password: zalando**:
- **options**: list of options for CREATE USER statement
- **- createrole**
- **- createdb**
- **post\_bootstrap** or **post\_init**: An additional script that will be executed after initializing the cluster. The script receives a connection string URL (with the cluster superuser as a user name). The PGPASSFILE variable is set to the location of pgpass file.
Consul
------
Most of the parameters are optional, but you have to specify one of the **host** or **url**
- **host**: the host:port for the Consul local agent.
- **url**: url for the Consul local agent, in format: http(s)://host:port.
- **port**: (optional) Consul port.
- **scheme**: (optional) **http** or **https**, defaults to **http**.
- **token**: (optional) ACL token.
- **verify**: (optional) whether to verify the SSL certificate for HTTPS requests.
- **cacert**: (optional) The ca certificate. If present it will enable validation.
- **cert**: (optional) file with the client certificate.
- **key**: (optional) file with the client key. Can be empty if the key is part of **cert**.
- **dc**: (optional) Datacenter to communicate with. By default the datacenter of the host is used.
- **consistency**: (optional) Select consul consistency mode. Possible values are ``default``, ``consistent``, or ``stale`` (more details in `consul API reference <https://www.consul.io/api/features/consistency.html/>`__)
- **checks**: (optional) list of Consul health checks used for the session. By default an empty list is used.
- **register\_service**: (optional) whether or not to register a service with the name defined by the scope parameter and the tag master, replica or standby-leader depending on the node's role. Defaults to **false**.
- **service\_check\_interval**: (optional) how often to perform health check against registered url.
- **host**: the host:port for the Consul endpoint.
Etcd
----
Most of the parameters are optional, but you have to specify one of the **host**, **hosts**, **url**, **proxy** or **srv**
Most of the parameters are optional, but you have to specify one of the **host**, **url**, **proxy** or **srv**
- **host**: the host:port for the etcd endpoint.
- **hosts**: list of etcd endpoint in format host1:port1,host2:port2,etc... Could be a comma separated string or an actual yaml list.
- **use\_proxies**: If this parameter is set to true, Patroni will consider **hosts** as a list of proxies and will not perform a topology discovery of etcd cluster.
- **url**: url for the etcd.
- **proxy**: proxy url for the etcd. If you are connecting to the etcd using proxy, use this parameter instead of **url**.
- **url**: url for the etcd
- **proxy**: proxy url for the etcd. If you are connecting to the etcd using proxy, use this parameter instead of **url**
- **srv**: Domain to search the SRV record(s) for cluster autodiscovery.
- **protocol**: (optional) http or https, if not specified http is used. If the **url** or **proxy** is specified - will take protocol from them.
- **username**: (optional) username for etcd authentication.
- **username**: (optional) username for etcd authentication
- **password**: (optional) password for etcd authentication.
- **cacert**: (optional) The ca certificate. If present it will enable validation.
- **cert**: (optional) file with the client certificate.
- **cacert**: (optional) The ca certificate. If pressent it will enable validation.
- **cert**: (optional) file with the client certificate
- **key**: (optional) file with the client key. Can be empty if the key is part of **cert**.
ZooKeeper
----------
- **hosts**: list of ZooKeeper cluster members in format: ['host1:port1', 'host2:port2', 'etc...'].
Exhibitor
---------
- **hosts**: initial list of Exhibitor (ZooKeeper) nodes in format: 'host1,host2,etc...'. This list updates automatically whenever the Exhibitor (ZooKeeper) cluster topology changes.
- **poll\_interval**: how often the list of ZooKeeper and Exhibitor nodes should be updated from Exhibitor.
- **poll\_interval**: how often the list of ZooKeeper and Exhibitor nodes should be updated from Exhibitor
- **port**: Exhibitor port.
.. _kubernetes_settings:
Kubernetes
----------
- **namespace**: (optional) Kubernetes namespace where Patroni pod is running. Default value is `default`.
- **labels**: Labels in format ``{label1: value1, label2: value2}``. These labels will be used to find existing objects (Pods and either Endpoints or ConfigMaps) associated with the current cluster. Also Patroni will set them on every object (Endpoint or ConfigMap) it creates.
- **scope\_label**: (optional) name of the label containing cluster name. Default value is `cluster-name`.
- **role\_label**: (optional) name of the label containing role (master or replica). Patroni will set this label on the pod it runs in. Default value is ``role``.
- **use\_endpoints**: (optional) if set to true, Patroni will use Endpoints instead of ConfigMaps to run leader elections and keep cluster state.
- **pod\_ip**: (optional) IP address of the pod Patroni is running in. This value is required when `use_endpoints` is enabled and is used to populate the leader endpoint subsets when the pod's PostgreSQL is promoted.
- **ports**: (optional) if the Service object has the name for the port, the same name must appear in the Endpoint object, otherwise service won't work. For example, if your service is defined as ``{Kind: Service, spec: {ports: [{name: postgresql, port: 5432, targetPort: 5432}]}}``, then you have to set ``kubernetes.ports: [{"name": "postgresql", "port": 5432}]`` and Patroni will use it for updating subsets of the leader Endpoint. This parameter is used only if `kubernetes.use_endpoints` is set.
.. _postgresql_settings:
PostgreSQL
----------
- **postgresql**:
- **authentication**:
- **superuser**:
- **username**: name for the superuser, set during initialization (initdb) and later used by Patroni to connect to the postgres.
- **password**: password for the superuser, set during initialization (initdb).
- **sslmode**: (optional) maps to the `sslmode <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLMODE>`__ connection parameter, which allows a client to specify the type of TLS negotiation mode with the server. For more information on how each mode works, please visit the `PostgreSQL documentation <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html#LIBPQ-SSL-SSLMODE-STATEMENTS>`__. The default mode is ``prefer``.
- **sslkey**: (optional) maps to the `sslkey <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLKEY>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the secret key used with the client's certificate.
- **sslcert**: (optional) maps to the `sslcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the client certificate.
- **sslrootcert**: (optional) maps to the `sslrootcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLROOTCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing one ore more certificate authorities (CA) certificates that the client will use to verify a server's certificate.
- **sslcrl**: (optional) maps to the `sslcrl <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCRL>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing a certificate revocation list. A client will reject connecting to any server that has a certificate present in this list.
- **replication**:
- **username**: replication username; the user will be created during initialization. Replicas will use this user to access master via streaming replication
- **password**: replication password; the user will be created during initialization.
- **sslmode**: (optional) maps to the `sslmode <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLMODE>`__ connection parameter, which allows a client to specify the type of TLS negotiation mode with the server. For more information on how each mode works, please visit the `PostgreSQL documentation <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html#LIBPQ-SSL-SSLMODE-STATEMENTS>`__. The default mode is ``prefer``.
- **sslkey**: (optional) maps to the `sslkey <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLKEY>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the secret key used with the client's certificate.
- **sslcert**: (optional) maps to the `sslcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the client certificate.
- **sslrootcert**: (optional) maps to the `sslrootcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLROOTCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing one ore more certificate authorities (CA) certificates that the client will use to verify a server's certificate.
- **sslcrl**: (optional) maps to the `sslcrl <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCRL>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing a certificate revocation list. A client will reject connecting to any server that has a certificate present in this list.
- **rewind**:
- **username**: name for the user for ``pg_rewind``; the user will be created during initialization of postgres 11+ and all necessary `permissions <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/11/app-pgrewind.html#id-1.9.5.8.8>`__ will be granted.
- **password**: password for the user for ``pg_rewind``; the user will be created during initialization.
- **sslmode**: (optional) maps to the `sslmode <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLMODE>`__ connection parameter, which allows a client to specify the type of TLS negotiation mode with the server. For more information on how each mode works, please visit the `PostgreSQL documentation <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html#LIBPQ-SSL-SSLMODE-STATEMENTS>`__. The default mode is ``prefer``.
- **sslkey**: (optional) maps to the `sslkey <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLKEY>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the secret key used with the client's certificate.
- **sslcert**: (optional) maps to the `sslcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of the client certificate.
- **sslrootcert**: (optional) maps to the `sslrootcert <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLROOTCERT>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing one ore more certificate authorities (CA) certificates that the client will use to verify a server's certificate.
- **sslcrl**: (optional) maps to the `sslcrl <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSLCRL>`__ connection parameter, which specifies the location of a file containing a certificate revocation list. A client will reject connecting to any server that has a certificate present in this list.
- **callbacks**: callback scripts to run on certain actions. Patroni will pass the action, role and cluster name. (See scripts/aws.py as an example of how to write them.)
- **on\_reload**: run this script when configuration reload is triggered.
- **on\_restart**: run this script when the postgres restarts (without changing role).
- **on\_role\_change**: run this script when the postgres is being promoted or demoted.
- **on\_start**: run this script when the postgres starts.
- **on\_stop**: run this script when the postgres stops.
- **connect\_address**: IP address + port through which Postgres is accessible from other nodes and applications.
- **create\_replica\_methods**: an ordered list of the create methods for turning a Patroni node into a new replica.
"basebackup" is the default method; other methods are assumed to refer to scripts, each of which is configured as its
own config item. See :ref:`custom replica creation methods documentation <custom_replica_creation>` for further explanation.
- **data\_dir**: The location of the Postgres data directory, either :ref:`existing <existing_data>` or to be initialized by Patroni.
- **config\_dir**: The location of the Postgres configuration directory, defaults to the data directory. Must be writable by Patroni.
- **bin\_dir**: Path to PostgreSQL binaries (pg_ctl, pg_rewind, pg_basebackup, postgres). The default value is an empty string meaning that PATH environment variable will be used to find the executables.
- **listen**: IP address + port that Postgres listens to; must be accessible from other nodes in the cluster, if you're using streaming replication. Multiple comma-separated addresses are permitted, as long as the port component is appended after to the last one with a colon, i.e. ``listen: 127.0.0.1,127.0.0.2:5432``. Patroni will use the first address from this list to establish local connections to the PostgreSQL node.
- **use\_unix\_socket**: specifies that Patroni should prefer to use unix sockets to connect to the cluster. Default value is ``false``. If ``unix_socket_directories`` is defined, Patroni will use the first suitable value from it to connect to the cluster and fallback to tcp if nothing is suitable. If ``unix_socket_directories`` is not specified in ``postgresql.parameters``, Patroni will assume that the default value should be used and omit ``host`` from the connection parameters.
- **pgpass**: path to the `.pgpass <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-pgpass.html>`__ password file. Patroni creates this file before executing pg\_basebackup, the post_init script and under some other circumstances. The location must be writable by Patroni.
- **recovery\_conf**: additional configuration settings written to recovery.conf when configuring follower.
- **custom\_conf** : path to an optional custom ``postgresql.conf`` file, that will be used in place of ``postgresql.base.conf``. The file must exist on all cluster nodes, be readable by PostgreSQL and will be included from its location on the real ``postgresql.conf``. Note that Patroni will not monitor this file for changes, nor backup it. However, its settings can still be overridden by Patroni's own configuration facilities - see :ref:`dynamic configuration <dynamic_configuration>` for details.
- **parameters**: list of configuration settings for Postgres. Many of these are required for replication to work.
- **pg\_hba**: list of lines that Patroni will use to generate ``pg_hba.conf``. This parameter has higher priority than ``bootstrap.pg_hba``. Together with :ref:`dynamic configuration <dynamic_configuration>` it simplifies management of ``pg_hba.conf``.
- **- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5**.
- **- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5**: A line like this is required for replication.
- **pg\_ident**: list of lines that Patroni will use to generate ``pg_ident.conf``. Together with :ref:`dynamic configuration <dynamic_configuration>` it simplifies management of ``pg_ident.conf``.
- **- mapname1 systemname1 pguser1**.
- **- mapname1 systemname2 pguser2**.
- **pg\_ctl\_timeout**: How long should pg_ctl wait when doing ``start``, ``stop`` or ``restart``. Default value is 60 seconds.
- **use\_pg\_rewind**: try to use pg\_rewind on the former leader when it joins cluster as a replica.
- **remove\_data\_directory\_on\_rewind\_failure**: If this option is enabled, Patroni will remove the PostgreSQL data directory and recreate the replica. Otherwise it will try to follow the new leader. Default value is **false**.
- **remove\_data\_directory\_on\_diverged\_timelines**: Patroni will remove the PostgreSQL data directory and recreate the replica if it notices that timelines are diverging and the former master can not start streaming from the new master. This option is useful when ``pg_rewind`` can not be used. Default value is **false**.
- **replica\_method**: for each create_replica_methods other than basebackup, you would add a configuration section of the same name. At a minimum, this should include "command" with a full path to the actual script to be executed. Other configuration parameters will be passed along to the script in the form "parameter=value".
- **authentication**:
- **superuser**:
- **username**: name for the superuser, set during initialization (initdb) and later used by Patroni to connect to the postgres.
- **password**: password for the superuser, set during initialization (initdb).
- **replication**:
- **username**: replication username; the user will be created during initialization. Replicas will use this user to access master via streaming replication
- **password**: replication password; the user will be created during initialization.
- **callbacks**: callback scripts to run on certain actions. Patroni will pass the action, role and cluster name. (See scripts/aws.py as an example of how to write them.)
- **on\_reload**: run this script when configuration reload is triggered.
- **on\_restart**: run this script when the cluster restarts.
- **on\_role\_change**: run this script when the cluster is being promoted or demoted.
- **on\_start**: run this script when the cluster starts.
- **on\_stop**: run this script when the cluster stops.
- **connect\_address**: IP address + port through which Postgres is accessible from other nodes and applications.
- **create\_replica\_method**: an ordered list of the create methods for turning a Patroni node into a new replica.
"basebackup" is the default method; other methods are assumed to refer to scripts, each of which is configured as its
own config item. See :ref:`custom replica creation methods documentation <custom_replica_creation>` for further explanation.
- **data\_dir**: The location of the Postgres data directory, either existing or to be initialized by Patroni.
- **config\_dir**: The location of the Postgres configuration directory, defaults to the data directory. Must be writable by Patroni.
- **bin\_dir**: Path to PostgreSQL binaries. (pg_ctl, pg_rewind, pg_basebackup, postgres) The default value is an empty string meaning that PATH environment variable will be used to find the executables.
- **listen**: IP address + port that Postgres listens to; must be accessible from other nodes in the cluster, if you're using streaming replication. Multiple comma-separated addresses are permitted, as long as the port component is appended after to the last one with a colon, i.e. ``listen: 127.0.0.1,127.0.0.2:5432``. Patroni will use the first address from this list to establish local connections to the PostgreSQL node.
- **use\_unix\_socket**: specifies that Patroni should prefer to use unix sockets to connect to the cluster. Default value is ``false``. If ``unix_socket_directories`` is definded, Patroni will use first suitable value from it to connect to the cluster and fallback to tcp if nothing is suitable. If ``unix_socket_directories`` is not specified in ``postgresql.parameters``, Patroni will assume that default value should be used and omit ``host`` from connection parameters.
- **pgpass**: path to the `.pgpass <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-pgpass.html>`__ password file. Patroni creates this file before executing pg\_basebackup, the post_init script and under some other circumstances. The location must be writable by Patroni.
- **recovery\_conf**: additional configuration settings written to recovery.conf when configuring follower.
- **custom\_conf** : path to an optional custom ``postgresql.conf`` file, that will be used in place of ``postgresql.base.conf``. The file must exist on all cluster nodes, be readable by PostgreSQL and will be included from its location on the real ``postgresql.conf``. Note that Patroni will not monitor this file for changes, nor backup it. However, its settings can still be overriden by Patroni's own configuration facilities - see `dynamic configuration <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/docs/dynamic_configuration.rst>`__ for details.
- **parameters**: list of configuration settings for Postgres. Many of these are required for replication to work.
- **pg\_hba**: list of lines that Patroni will use to generate ``pg_hba.conf``. This parameter has higher priority than ``bootstrap.pg_hba``. Together with :ref:`dynamic configuration <dynamic_configuration>` it simplifies management of ``pg_hba.conf``.
- **- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5**.
- **- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5**: A line like this is required for replication.
- **pg\_ctl\_timeout**: How long should pg_ctl wait when doing ``start``, ``stop`` or ``restart``. Default value is 60 seconds.
- **use\_pg\_rewind**: try to use pg\_rewind on the former leader when it joins cluster as a replica.
- **remove\_data\_directory\_on\_rewind\_failure**: If this option is enabled, Patroni will remove postgres data directory and recreate replica. Otherwise it will try to follow the new leader. Default value is **false**.
- **replica\_method** for each create_replica_method other than basebackup, you would add a configuration section of the same name. At a minimum, this should include "command" with a full path to the actual script to be executed. Other configuration parameters will be passed along to the script in the form "parameter=value".
REST API
--------
- **restapi**:
- **connect\_address**: IP address (or hostname) and port, to access the Patroni's :ref:`REST API <rest_api>`. All the members of the cluster must be able to connect to this address, so unless the Patroni setup is intended for a demo inside the localhost, this address must be a non "localhost" or loopback address (ie: "localhost" or "127.0.0.1"). It can serve as an endpoint for HTTP health checks (read below about the "listen" REST API parameter), and also for user queries (either directly or via the REST API), as well as for the health checks done by the cluster members during leader elections (for example, to determine whether the master is still running, or if there is a node which has a WAL position that is ahead of the one doing the query; etc.) The connect_address is put in the member key in DCS, making it possible to translate the member name into the address to connect to its REST API.
- **listen**: IP address (or hostname) and port that Patroni will listen to for the REST API - to provide also the same health checks and cluster messaging between the participating nodes, as described above. to provide health-check information for HAProxy (or any other load balancer capable of doing a HTTP "OPTION" or "GET" checks).
- **authentication**: (optional)
--------
- **connect\_address**: IP address and port to access the REST API.
- **listen**: IP address and port that Patroni will listen to, to provide health-check information for HAProxy.
- **Optional**:
- **authentication**:
- **username**: Basic-auth username to protect unsafe REST API endpoints.
- **password**: Basic-auth password to protect unsafe REST API endpoints.
- **certfile**: (optional): Specifies the file with the certificate in the PEM format. If the certfile is not specified or is left empty, the API server will work without SSL.
- **keyfile**: (optional): Specifies the file with the secret key in the PEM format.
- **cafile**: (optional): Specifies the file with the CA_BUNDLE with certificates of trusted CAs to use while verifying client certs.
- **verify\_client**: (optional): ``none`` (default), ``optional`` or ``required``. When ``none`` REST API will not check client certificates. When ``required`` client certificates are required for all REST API calls. When ``optional`` client certificates are required for all unsafe REST API endpoints. When ``required`` is used, then client authentication succeeds, if the certificate signature verification succeeds. For ``optional`` the client cert will only be checked for ``PUT``, ``POST``, ``PATCH``, and ``DELETE`` requests.
.. _patronictl_settings:
- **certfile**: Specifies the file with the certificate in the PEM format. If the certfile is not specified or is left empty, the API server will work without SSL.
- **keyfile**: Specifies the file with the secret key in the PEM format.
CTL
---
- **ctl**: (optional)
- **insecure**: Allow connections to REST API without verifying SSL certs.
- **cacert**: Specifies the file with the CA_BUNDLE file or directory with certificates of trusted CAs to use while verifying REST API SSL certs. If not provided patronictl will use the value provided for REST API "cafile" parameter.
- **certfile**: Specifies the file with the client certificate in the PEM format. If not provided patronictl will use the value provided for REST API "certfile" parameter.
- **keyfile**: Specifies the file with the client secret key in the PEM format. If not provided patronictl will use the value provided for REST API "keyfile" parameter.
ZooKeeper
----------
- **hosts**: list of ZooKeeper cluster members in format: ['host1:port1', 'host2:port2', 'etc...'].
Watchdog
--------
- **mode**: ``off``, ``automatic`` or ``required``. When ``off`` watchdog is disabled. When ``automatic`` watchdog will be used if available, but ignored if it is not. When ``required`` the node will not become a leader unless watchdog can be successfully enabled.
- **mode**: ``off``, ``automatic`` or ``required``. When ``off`` watchdog is disabled. When ``automatic`` watchdog will be used if available, but ignored if it is not. When ``required`` the node will not become a leader unless watchdog can be succesfully enabled.
- **device**: Path to watchdog device. Defaults to ``/dev/watchdog``.
- **safety_margin**: Number of seconds of safety margin between watchdog triggering and leader key expiration.
Tags
----
- **nofailover**: ``true`` or ``false``, controls whether this node is allowed to participate in the leader race and become a leader. Defaults to ``false``
- **clonefrom**: ``true`` or ``false``. If set to ``true`` other nodes might prefer to use this node for bootstrap (take ``pg_basebackup`` from). If there are several nodes with ``clonefrom`` tag set to ``true`` the node to bootstrap from will be chosen randomly. The default value is ``false``.
- **noloadbalance**: ``true`` or ``false``. If set to ``true`` the node will return HTTP Status Code 503 for the ``GET /replica`` REST API health-check and therefore will be excluded from the load-balancing. Defaults to ``false``.
- **replicatefrom**: The IP address/hostname of another replica. Used to support cascading replication.
- **nosync**: ``true`` or ``false``. If set to ``true`` the node will never be selected as a synchronous replica.
+5 -7
View File
@@ -18,11 +18,9 @@
# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
#
import os
# import sys
# sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('.'))
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('..'))
from patroni.version import __version__
# -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
@@ -53,7 +51,7 @@ master_doc = 'index'
# General information about the project.
project = 'Patroni'
copyright = '2015 Compose, Zalando SE'
copyright = '2016, Zalando SE'
author = 'Zalando SE'
# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
@@ -61,9 +59,9 @@ author = 'Zalando SE'
# built documents.
#
# The short X.Y version.
version = __version__[:__version__.rfind('.')]
version = '1.2'
# The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
release = __version__
release = '1.2.2'
# The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
# for a list of supported languages.
+148 -6
View File
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ Patroni configuration is stored in the DCS (Distributed Configuration Store). Th
- Local :ref:`configuration <settings>` (patroni.yml).
These options are defined in the configuration file and take precedence over dynamic configuration.
patroni.yml could be changed and reloaded in runtime (without restart of Patroni) by sending SIGHUP to the Patroni process, performing ``POST /reload`` REST-API request or executing ``patronictl reload``.
patroni.yml could be changed and reload in runtime (without restart of Patroni) by sending SIGHUP to the Patroni process or by performing ``POST /reload`` REST-API request.
- Environment :ref:`configuration <environment>`.
- Environment :ref:`configuration <environment>` .
It is possible to set/override some of the "Local" configuration parameters with environment variables.
Environment configuration is very useful when you are running in a dynamic environment and you don't know some of the parameters in advance (for example it's not possible to know your external IP address when you are running inside ``docker``).
Environment configuration is very useful when you are running in a dynamic environment and you don't know some of the parameters in advance (for example it's not possible to know you external IP address when you are running inside ``docker``).
Some of the PostgreSQL parameters must hold the same values on the master and the replicas. For those, values set either in the local patroni configuration files or via the environment variables take no effect. To alter or set their values one must change the shared configuration in the DCS. Below is the actual list of such parameters together with the default values:
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ There are some other Postgres parameters controlled by Patroni:
- listen_addresses - is set either from ``postgresql.listen`` or from ``PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_LISTEN`` environment variable
- port - is set either from ``postgresql.listen`` or from ``PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_LISTEN`` environment variable
- cluster_name - is set either from ``scope`` or from ``PATRONI_SCOPE`` environment variable
- cluster_name - is set either from ``scope`` or from ``PATRRONI_SCOPE`` environment variable
- hot_standby: on
To be on the safe side parameters from the above lists are not written into ``postgresql.conf``, but passed as a list of arguments to the ``pg_ctl start`` which gives them the highest precedence, even above `ALTER SYSTEM <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-altersystem.html>`__
@@ -76,11 +76,153 @@ Also, the following Patroni configuration options can be changed only dynamicall
- loop_wait: 10
- retry_timeouts: 10
- maximum_lag_on_failover: 1048576
- max_timelines_history: 0
- check_timeline: false
- postgresql.use_slots: true
Upon changing these options, Patroni will read the relevant section of the configuration stored in DCS and change its
run-time values.
Patroni nodes are dumping the state of the DCS options to disk upon for every change of the configuration into the file ``patroni.dynamic.json`` located in the Postgres data directory. Only the master is allowed to restore these options from the on-disk dump if these are completely absent from the DCS or if they are invalid.
REST API
========
We provide a REST API endpoint for working with dynamic configuration.
GET /config
-----------
Get current version of dynamic configuration.
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 30,
"loop_wait": 10,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"use_pg_rewind": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"max_wal_senders": 5,
"max_replication_slots": 5,
"max_connections": "100"
}
}
}
PATCH /config
-------------
Change existing configuration.
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s -XPATCH -d \
'{"loop_wait":5,"ttl":20,"postgresql":{"parameters":{"max_connections":"101"}}}' \
http://localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 20,
"loop_wait": 5,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"use_pg_rewind": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"max_wal_senders": 5,
"max_replication_slots": 5,
"max_connections": "101"
}
}
}
The above REST API call patches the existing configuration and returns the new configuration.
Let's check that the node processed this configuration. First of all it should start printing log lines every 5 seconds (loop_wait=5). The change of "max_connections" requires a restart, so the "restart_pending" flag should be exposed:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s http://localhost:8008/patroni | jq .
{
"pending_restart": true,
"database_system_identifier": "6287881213849985952",
"postmaster_start_time": "2016-06-13 13:13:05.211 CEST",
"xlog": {
"location": 2197818976
},
"patroni": {
"scope": "batman",
"version": "1.0"
},
"state": "running",
"role": "master",
"server_version": 90503
}
Removing parameters:
If you want to remove (reset) some setting just patch it with ``null``:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s -XPATCH -d \
'{"postgresql":{"parameters":{"max_connections":null}}}' \
http://localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 20,
"loop_wait": 5,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"use_pg_rewind": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"unix_socket_directories": ".",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"max_wal_senders": 5,
"max_replication_slots": 5
}
}
}
Above call removes ``postgresql.parameters.max_connections`` from the dynamic configuration.
PUT /config
-----------
It's also possible to perform the full rewrite of an existing dynamic configuration unconditionally:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s -XPUT -d \
'{"maximum_lag_on_failover":1048576,"retry_timeout":10,"postgresql":{"use_slots":true,"use_pg_rewind":true,"parameters":{"hot_standby":"on","wal_log_hints":"on","wal_keep_segments":8,"wal_level":"hot_standby","unix_socket_directories":".","max_wal_senders":5}},"loop_wait":3,"ttl":20}' \
http://localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 20,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"unix_socket_directories": ".",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"max_wal_senders": 5
},
"use_pg_rewind": true
},
"loop_wait": 3
}
-36
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@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
.. _existing_data:
Convert a Standalone to a Patroni Cluster
=========================================
This section describes the process for converting a standalone PostgreSQL instance into a Patroni cluster.
To deploy a Patroni cluster without using a pre-existing PostgreSQL instance, see :ref:`Running and Configuring <running_configuring>` instead.
Procedure
---------
A Patroni cluster can be started with a data directory from a single-node PostgreSQL database. This is achieved by following closely these steps:
1. Manually start PostgreSQL daemon
2. Create Patroni superuser and replication users as defined in the :ref:`authentication <postgresql_settings>` section of the Patroni configuration. If this user is created in SQL, the following queries achieve this:
.. code-block:: sql
CREATE USER $PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME WITH SUPERUSER ENCRYPTED PASSWORD '$PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD';
CREATE USER $PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME WITH REPLICATION ENCRYPTED PASSWORD '$PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD';
3. Start Patroni (e.g. ``patroni /etc/patroni/patroni.yml``). It automatically detects that PostgreSQL daemon is already running but its configuration might be out-of-date.
4. Ask Patroni to restart the node with ``patronictl restart cluster-name node-name``. This step is only required if PostgreSQL configuration is out-of-date.
FAQ
---
- During Patroni startup, Patroni complains that it cannot bind to the PostgreSQL port.
You need to verify ``listen_addresses`` and ``port`` in ``postgresql.conf`` and ``postgresql.listen`` in ``patroni.yml``. Don't forget that ``pg_hba.conf`` should allow such access.
- After asking Patroni to restart the node, PostgreSQL displays the error message ``could not open configuration file "/etc/postgresql/10/main/pg_hba.conf": No such file or directory``
It can mean various things depending on how you manage PostgreSQL configuration. If you specified `postgresql.config_dir`, Patroni generates the ``pg_hba.conf`` based on the settings in the :ref:`bootstrap <bootstrap_settings>` section only when it bootstraps a new cluster. In this scenario the ``PGDATA`` was not empty, therefore no bootstrap happened. This file must exist beforehand.
+4 -5
View File
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
Introduction
============
Patroni is a template for you to create your own customized, high-availability solution using Python and - for maximum accessibility - a distributed configuration store like `ZooKeeper <https://zookeeper.apache.org/>`__, `etcd <https://github.com/coreos/etcd>`__, `Consul <https://github.com/hashicorp/consul>`__ or `Kubernetes <https://kubernetes.io>`__. Database engineers, DBAs, DevOps engineers, and SREs who are looking to quickly deploy HA PostgreSQL in the datacenter-or anywhere else-will hopefully find it useful.
Patroni is a template for you to create your own customized, high-availability solution using Python and - for maximum accessibility - a distributed configuration store like `ZooKeeper <https://zookeeper.apache.org/>`__, `etcd <https://github.com/coreos/etcd>`__ or `Consul <https://github.com/hashicorp/consul>`__. Database engineers, DBAs, DevOps engineers, and SREs who are looking to quickly deploy HA PostgreSQL in the datacenter-or anywhere else-will hopefully find it useful.
We call Patroni a "template" because it is far from being a one-size-fits-all or plug-and-play replication system. It will have its own caveats. Use wisely. There are many ways to run high availability with PostgreSQL; for a list, see the `PostgreSQL Documentation <https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Replication,_Clustering,_and_Connection_Pooling>`__.
**Note to Kubernetes users**: Patroni can run natively on top of Kubernetes. Take a look at the :ref:`Kubernetes <kubernetes>` chapter of the Patroni documentation.
**Note to Kubernetes users**: We're currently developing Patroni to be as useful as possible for teams running Kubernetes on top of Google Compute Engine; Patroni can be the HA solution for Postgres in such an environment. To this end, we've created a `Helm Chart <https://github.com/kubernetes/charts/tree/master/incubator/patroni>`__ that enables you to deploy a five-node Patroni cluster using a Kubernetes PetSet.
.. toctree::
@@ -19,14 +19,11 @@ We call Patroni a "template" because it is far from being a one-size-fits-all or
README
dynamic_configuration
rest_api
ENVIRONMENT
SETTINGS
replica_bootstrap
replication_modes
pause
kubernetes
watchdog
releases
CONTRIBUTING
@@ -36,3 +33,5 @@ Indices and tables
* :ref:`genindex`
* :ref:`modindex`
* :ref:`search`
-53
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@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
.. _kubernetes:
Using Patroni with Kubernetes
=============================
Patroni can use Kubernetes objects in order to store the state of the cluster and manage the leader key. That makes it
capable of operating Postgres in Kubernetes environment without any consistency store, namely, one doesn't
need to run an extra Etcd deployment. There are two different type of Kubernetes objects Patroni can use to store the
leader and the configuration keys, they are configured with the `kubernetes.use_endpoints` or `PATRONI_KUBERNETES_USE_ENDPOINTS`
environment variable.
Use Endpoints
-------------
Despite the fact that this is the recommended mode, it is turned off by default for compatibility reasons. When it is on, Patroni stores
the cluster configuration and the leader key in the `metadata: annotations` fields of the respective `Endpoints` it creates.
Changing the leader is safer than when using `ConfigMaps`, since both the annotations, containing the leader information, and the actual addresses
pointing to the running leader pod are updated simultaneously in one go.
Use ConfigMaps
--------------
In this mode, Patroni will create ConfigMaps instead of Endpoints and store keys inside meta-data of those ConfigMaps.
Changing the leader takes at least two updates, one to the leader ConfigMap and another to the respective Endpoint.
There are two ways to direct the traffic to the Postgres master:
- use the `callback script <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/blob/master/kubernetes/callback.py>`_ provided by Patroni
- configure the Kubernetes Postgres service to use the label selector with the `role_label` (configured in patroni configuration).
Note that in some cases, for instance, when running on OpenShift, there is no alternative to using ConfigMaps.
Configuration
-------------
Patroni Kubernetes :ref:`settings <kubernetes_settings>` and :ref:`environment variables <kubernetes_environment>` are described in the general chapters of the documentation.
Examples
--------
- The `kubernetes <https://github.com/zalando/patroni/tree/master/kubernetes>`__ folder of the Patroni repository contains
examples of the Docker image, the Kubernetes manifest and the callback script in order to test Patroni Kubernetes setup.
Note that in the current state it will not be able to use PersistentVolumes because of permission issues.
- You can find the full-featured Docker image that can use Persistent Volumes in the
`Spilo Project <https://github.com/zalando/spilo>`_.
- There is also a `Helm chart <https://github.com/kubernetes/charts/tree/master/incubator/patroni>`_
to deploy the Spilo image configured with Patroni running using Kubernetes.
- In order to run your database clusters at scale using Patroni and Spilo, take a look at the
`postgres-operator <https://github.com/zalando-incubator/postgres-operator>`_ project. It implements the operator pattern
to manage Spilo clusters.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ When Patroni runs in a paused mode, it does not change the state of PostgreSQL,
- If there is no leader lock in the cluster, the running master acquires the lock. If there is more than one master node, then the first master to acquire the lock wins. If there are no masters altogether, Patroni does not try to promote any replicas. There is an exception in this rule: if there is no leader lock because the old master has demoted itself due to the manual promotion, then only the candidate node mentioned in the promotion request may take the leader lock. When the new leader lock is granted (i.e. after promoting a replica manually), Patroni makes sure the replicas that were streaming from the previous leader will switch to the new one.
- When Postgres is stopped, Patroni does not try to start it. When Patroni is stopped, it does not try to stop the Postgres instance it is managing.
- When Postgres is stopped, Patroni does not try to start it. When Patroni is stopped, it does not to stop Postgres instance it is managing.
User guide
----------
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+7 -116
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@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ Replica imaging and bootstrap
Patroni allows customizing creation of a new replica. It also supports defining what happens when the new empty cluster
is being bootstrapped. The distinction between two is well defined: Patroni creates replicas only if the ``initialize``
key is present in DCS for the cluster. If there is no ``initialize`` key - Patroni calls bootstrap exclusively on the
key is present in Etcd for the cluster. If there is no ``initialize`` key - Patroni calls bootstrap exclusively on the
first node that takes the initialize key lock.
.. _custom_bootstrap:
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ arguments to them, i.e. the name of the cluster and the path to the data directo
method: <custom_bootstrap_method_name>
<custom_bootstrap_method_name>:
command: <path_to_custom_bootstrap_script> [param1 [, ...]]
keep_existing_recovery_conf: False
recovery_conf:
recovery_target_action: promote
recovery_target_timeline: latest
@@ -48,9 +47,6 @@ If a ``recovery_conf`` block is defined in the same section as the custom bootst
``recovery.conf`` before starting the newly bootstrapped instance. Typically, such recovery.conf should contain at least
one of the ``recovery_target_*`` parameters, together with the ``recovery_target_timeline`` set to ``promote``.
If ``keep_existing_recovery_conf`` is defined and set to ``True``, Patroni will not remove the existing ``recovery.conf`` file if it exists.
This is useful when bootstrapping from a backup with tools like pgBackRest that generate the appropriate ``recovery.conf`` for you.
.. note:: Bootstrap methods are neither chained, nor fallen-back to the default one in case the primary one fails
@@ -68,20 +64,7 @@ scripts to clone a new replica. Those are configured in the ``postgresql`` confi
.. code:: YAML
postgresql:
create_replica_methods:
- <method name>
<method name>:
command: <command name>
keep_data: True
no_params: True
no_master: 1
example: wal_e
.. code:: YAML
postgresql:
create_replica_methods:
create_replica_method:
- wal_e
- basebackup
wal_e:
@@ -89,29 +72,13 @@ example: wal_e
no_master: 1
envdir: {{WALE_ENV_DIR}}
use_iam: 1
basebackup:
max-rate: '100M'
example: pgbackrest
.. code:: YAML
postgresql:
create_replica_methods:
- pgbackrest
- basebackup
pgbackrest:
command: /usr/bin/pgbackrest --stanza=<scope> --delta restore
keep_data: True
no_params: True
basebackup:
max-rate: '100M'
The ``create_replica_methods`` defines available replica creation methods and the order of executing them. Patroni will
stop on the first one that returns 0. Each method should define a separate section in the configuration file, listing the command
to execute and any custom parameters that should be passed to that command. All parameters will be passed in a
``--name=value`` format. Besides user-defined parameters, Patroni supplies a couple of cluster-specific ones:
The ``create_replica_method`` defines available replica creation methods and the order of executing them. Patroni will
stop on the first one that returns 0. The basebackup is the built-in method and doesn't require any configuration. The
rest of the methods should define a separate section in the configuration file, listing the command to execute and any
custom parameters that should be passed to that command. All parameters will be passed in a ``--name=value`` format.
Besides user-defined parameters, Patroni supplies a couple of cluster-specific ones:
--scope
Which cluster this replica belongs to
@@ -127,81 +94,5 @@ A special ``no_master`` parameter, if defined, allows Patroni to call the replic
running master or replicas. In that case, an empty string will be passed in a connection string. This is useful for
restoring the formerly running cluster from the binary backup.
A special ``keep_data`` parameter, if defined, will instruct Patroni to not clean PGDATA folder before calling restore.
A special ``no_params`` parameter, if defined, restricts passing parameters to custom command.
A ``basebackup`` method is a special case: it will be used if
``create_replica_methods`` is empty, although it is possible
to list it explicitly among the ``create_replica_methods`` methods. This method initializes a new replica with the
``pg_basebackup``, the base backup is taken from the master unless there are replicas with ``clonefrom`` tag, in which case one
of such replicas will be used as the origin for pg_basebackup. It works without any configuration; however, it is
possible to specify a ``basebackup`` configuration section. Same rules as with the other method configuration apply,
namely, only long (with --) options should be specified there. Not all parameters make sense, if you override a connection
string or provide an option to created tar-ed or compressed base backups, patroni won't be able to make a replica out
of it. There is no validation performed on the names or values of the parameters passed to the ``basebackup`` section.
You can specify basebackup parameters as either a map (key-value pairs) or a list of elements, where each element
could be either a key-value pair or a single key (for options that does not receive any values, for instance, ``--verbose``).
Consider those 2 examples:
.. code:: YAML
postgresql:
basebackup:
max-rate: '100M'
checkpoint: 'fast'
and
.. code:: YAML
postgresql:
basebackup:
- verbose
- max-rate: '100M'
If all replica creation methods fail, Patroni will try again all methods in order during the next event loop cycle.
.. _standby_cluster:
Standby cluster
---------------
Another available option is to run a "standby cluster", that contains only of
standby nodes replicating from some remote master. This type of clusters has:
* "standby leader", that behaves pretty much like a regular cluster leader,
except it replicates from a remote master.
* cascade replicas, that are replicating from standby leader.
Standby leader holds and updates a leader lock in DCS. If the leader lock
expires, cascade replicas will perform an election to choose another leader
from the standbys.
For the sake of flexibility, you can specify methods of creating a replica and
recovery WAL records when a cluster is in the "standby mode" by providing
`create_replica_methods` key in `standby_cluster` section. It is distinct from
creating replicas, when cluster is detached and functions as a normal cluster,
which is controlled by `create_replica_methods` in `postgresql` section. Both
"standby" and "normal" `create_replica_methods` reference keys in `postgresql`
section.
To configure such cluster you need to specify the section ``standby_cluster``
in a patroni configuration:
.. code:: YAML
bootstrap:
dcs:
standby_cluster:
host: 1.2.3.4
port: 5432
primary_slot_name: patroni
create_replica_methods:
- basebackup
Note, that these options will be applied only once during cluster bootstrap,
and the only way to change them afterwards is through DCS.
If you use replication slots on the standby cluster, you must also create the corresponding replication slot on the primary cluster. It will not be done automatically by the standby cluster implementation. You can use Patroni's permanent replication slots feature on the primary cluster to maintain a replication slot with the same name as ``primary_slot_name``, or its default value if ``primary_slot_name`` is not provided.
+11 -24
View File
@@ -9,11 +9,9 @@ Patroni uses PostgreSQL streaming replication. For more information about stream
Asynchronous mode durability
----------------------------
In asynchronous mode the cluster is allowed to lose some committed transactions to ensure availability. When the primary server fails or becomes unavailable for any other reason Patroni will automatically promote a sufficiently healthy standby to primary. Any transactions that have not been replicated to that standby remain in a "forked timeline" on the primary, and are effectively unrecoverable [1]_.
In asynchronous mode the cluster is allowed to lose some committed transactions to ensure availability. When master server fails or becomes unavailable for any other reason Patroni will automatically promote a sufficiently healthy standby to master. Any transactions that have not been replicated to that standby remain in a "forked timeline" on the master, and are effectively unrecoverable [1]_.
The amount of transactions that can be lost is controlled via ``maximum_lag_on_failover`` parameter. Because the primary transaction log position is not sampled in real time, in reality the amount of lost data on failover is worst case bounded by ``maximum_lag_on_failover`` bytes of transaction log plus the amount that is written in the last ``ttl`` seconds (``loop_wait``/2 seconds in the average case). However typical steady state replication delay is well under a second.
By default, when running leader elections, Patroni does not take into account the current timeline of replicas, what in some cases could be undesirable behavior. You can prevent the node not having the same timeline as a former master become the new leader by changing the value of ``check_timeline`` parameter to ``true``.
The amount of transactions that can be lost is controlled via ``maximum_lag_on_failover`` parameter. Because master transaction log position is not sampled in real time, in reality the amount of lost data on failover is worst case bounded by ``maximum_lag_on_failover`` bytes of transaction log plus the amount that is written in the last ``ttl`` seconds (``loop_wait``/2 seconds in the average case). However typical steady state replication delay is well under a second.
PostgreSQL synchronous replication
----------------------------------
@@ -22,7 +20,7 @@ You can use Postgres's `synchronous replication <http://www.postgresql.org/docs/
In hosted datacenter environments (like AWS, Rackspace, or any network you do not control), synchronous replication significantly increases the variability of write performance. If followers become inaccessible from the leader, the leader effectively becomes read-only.
To enable a simple synchronous replication test, add the following lines to the ``parameters`` section of your YAML configuration files:
To enable a simple synchronous replication test, add the follow lines to the ``parameters`` section of your YAML configuration files:
.. code:: YAML
@@ -31,39 +29,28 @@ To enable a simple synchronous replication test, add the following lines to the
When using PostgreSQL synchronous replication, use at least three Postgres data nodes to ensure write availability if one host fails.
Using PostgreSQL synchronous replication does not guarantee zero lost transactions under all circumstances. When the primary and the secondary that is currently acting as a synchronous replica fail simultaneously a third node that might not contain all transactions will be promoted.
Using PostgreSQL synchronous replication does not guarantee zero lost transactions under all circumstances. When master and standby that is currently acting as synchronous fail simultaneously a third node that might not contain all transactions will be promoted.
.. _synchronous_mode:
Synchronous mode
----------------
For use cases where losing committed transactions is not permissible you can turn on Patroni's ``synchronous_mode``. When ``synchronous_mode`` is turned on Patroni will not promote a standby unless it is certain that the standby contains all transactions that may have returned a successful commit status to client [2]_. This means that the system may be unavailable for writes even though some servers are available. System administrators can still use manual failover commands to promote a standby even if it results in transaction loss.
For use cases where losing committed transactions is not permissible you can turn on Patronis ``synchronous_mode``. When ``synchronous_mode`` is turned on Patroni will not promote a standby unless it is certain that the standby contains all transactions that may have returned a successful commit status to client [2]_. This means that the system may be unavailable for writes even though some servers are available. System administrators can still use manual failover commmands to promote a standby even if it results in transaction loss.
Turning on ``synchronous_mode`` does not guarantee multi node durability of commits under all circumstances. When no suitable standby is available, primary server will still accept writes, but does not guarantee their replication. When the primary fails in this mode no standby will be promoted. When the host that used to be the primary comes back it will get promoted automatically, unless system administrator performed a manual failover. This behavior makes synchronous mode usable with 2 node clusters.
Turning on ``synchronous_mode`` does not guarantee multi node durability of commits under all circumstances. When no suitable standby is available, master server will still accept writes, but does not guarantee their replication. When the master fails in this mode no standby will be promote. When the host that used to be master comes back it will get promoted automatically, unless system administrator performed a manual failover. This behavior makes synchronous mode usable with 2 node clusters.
When ``synchronous_mode`` is on and a standby crashes, commits will block until next iteration of Patroni runs and switches the primary to standalone mode (worst case delay for writes ``ttl`` seconds, average case ``loop_wait``/2 seconds). Manually shutting down or restarting a standby will not cause a commit service interruption. Standby will signal the primary to release itself from synchronous standby duties before PostgreSQL shutdown is initiated.
When it is absolutely necessary to guarantee that each write is stored durably
on at least two nodes, enable ``synchronous_mode_strict`` in addition to the
``synchronous_mode``. This parameter prevents Patroni from switching off the
synchronous replication on the primary when no synchronous standby candidates
are available. As a downside, the primary is not be available for writes
(unless the Postgres transaction explicitly turns of ``synchronous_mode``),
blocking all client write requests until at least one synchronous replica comes
up.
When ``synchronous_mode`` is on and a standby crashes, commits will block until next iteration of Patroni runs and switches master to standalone mode (worst case delay for writes ``ttl`` seconds, average case ``loop_wait``/2 seconds). Manually shutting down or restarting a standby will not cause a commit service interruption. Standby will signal the master to release itself from synchronous standby duties before PostgreSQL shutdown is initiated.
You can ensure that a standby never becomes the synchronous standby by setting ``nosync`` tag to true. This is recommended to set for standbys that are behind slow network connections and would cause performance degradation when becoming a synchronous standby.
Synchronous mode can be switched on and off via Patroni REST interface. See :ref:`dynamic configuration <dynamic_configuration>` for instructions.
Note: Because of the way synchronous replication is implemented in PostgreSQL it is still possible to lose transactions even when using ``synchronous_mode_strict``. If the PostgreSQL backend is cancelled while waiting to acknowledge replication (as a result of packet cancellation due to client timeout or backend failure) transaction changes become visible for other backends. Such changes are not yet replicated and may be lost in case of standby promotion.
Synchronous mode implementation
-------------------------------
When in synchronous mode Patroni maintains synchronization state in the DCS, containing the latest primary and current synchronous standby. This state is updated with strict ordering constraints to ensure the following invariants:
When in synchronous mode Patroni maintains synchronization state in the DCS, containing the latest master and current synchronous standby. This state is updated with strict ordering constraints to ensure the following invariants:
- A node must be marked as the latest leader whenever it can accept write transactions. Patroni crashing or PostgreSQL not shutting down can cause violations of this invariant.
@@ -73,9 +60,9 @@ When in synchronous mode Patroni maintains synchronization state in the DCS, con
Patroni will only ever assign one standby to ``synchronous_standby_names`` because with multiple candidates it is not possible to know which node was acting as synchronous during the failure.
On each HA loop iteration Patroni re-evaluates synchronous standby choice. If the current synchronous standby is connected and has not requested its synchronous status to be removed it remains picked. Otherwise the cluster member available for sync that is furthest ahead in replication is picked.
On each HA loop iteration Patroni re-evaluates synchronous standby choice. If the current synchronous standby is connected and has not requested its synchronous status to be removed it remains picked. Otherwise the cluster member avaiable for sync that is furthest ahead in replication is picked.
.. [1] The data is still there, but recovering it requires a manual recovery effort by data recovery specialists. When Patroni is allowed to rewind with ``use_pg_rewind`` the forked timeline will be automatically erased to rejoin the failed primary with the cluster.
.. [1] The data is still there, but recovering it requires a manual recovery effort by data recovery specialists. When Patroni is allowed to rewind with ``use_pg_rewind`` the forked timeline will be automatically erased to rejoin the failed master with the cluster.
.. [2] Clients can change the behavior per transaction using PostgreSQL's ``synchronous_commit`` setting. Transactions with ``synchronous_commit`` values of ``off`` and ``local`` may be lost on fail over, but will not be blocked by replication delays.
.. [2] Clients can change the behavior per transaction using PostgreSQL's ``synchronous_commit`` setting. Transactions with ``synchronous_commit`` values of ``off`` and ``local`` may be lost on fail over, but will not be blocked by replication delays.
-339
View File
@@ -1,339 +0,0 @@
.. _rest_api:
Patroni REST API
================
Patroni has a rich REST API, which is used by Patroni itself during the leader race, by the ``patronictl`` tool in order to perform failovers/switchovers/reinitialize/restarts/reloads, by HAProxy or any other kind of load balancer to perform HTTP health checks, and of course could also be used for monitoring. Below you will find the list of Patroni REST API endpoints.
Health check endpoints
----------------------
For all health check ``GET`` requests Patroni returns a JSON document with the status of the node, along with the HTTP status code. If you don't want or don't need the JSON document, you might consider using the ``OPTIONS`` method instead of ``GET``.
- The following requests to Patroni REST API will return HTTP status code **200** only when the Patroni node is running as the leader:
- ``GET /``
- ``GET /master``
- ``GET /leader``
- ``GET /primary``
- ``GET /read-write``
- ``GET /replica``: replica health check endpoint. It returns HTTP status code **200** only when the Patroni node is in the state ``running``, the role is ``replica`` and ``noloadbalance`` tag is not set.
- ``GET /read-only``: like the above endpoint, but also includes the primary.
- ``GET /standby-leader``: returns HTTP status code **200** only when the Patroni node is running as the leader in a :ref:`standby cluster <standby_cluster>`.
- ``GET /synchronous`` or ``GET /sync``: returns HTTP status code **200** only when the Patroni node is running as a synchronous standby.
- ``GET /asynchronous`` or ``GET /async``: returns HTTP status code **200** only when the Patroni node is running as an asynchronous standby.
- ``GET /health``: returns HTTP status code **200** only when PostgreSQL is up and running.
Monitoring endpoint
-------------------
The ``GET /patroni`` is used by Patroni during the leader race. It also could be used by your monitoring system. The JSON document produced by this endpoint has the same structure as the JSON produced by the health check endpoints.
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s http://localhost:8008/patroni | jq .
{
"state": "running",
"postmaster_start_time": "2019-09-24 09:22:32.555 CEST",
"role": "master",
"server_version": 110005,
"cluster_unlocked": false,
"xlog": {
"location": 25624640
},
"timeline": 3,
"database_system_identifier": "6739877027151648096",
"patroni": {
"version": "1.6.0",
"scope": "batman"
}
}
Cluster status endpoints
------------------------
- The ``GET /cluster`` endpoint generates a JSON document describing the current cluster topology and state:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s http://localhost:8008/cluster | jq .
{
"members": [
{
"name": "postgresql0",
"host": "127.0.0.1",
"port": 5432,
"role": "leader",
"state": "running",
"api_url": "http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni",
"timeline": 5,
"tags": {
"clonefrom": true
}
},
{
"name": "postgresql1",
"host": "127.0.0.1",
"port": 5433,
"role": "replica",
"state": "running",
"api_url": "http://127.0.0.1:8009/patroni",
"timeline": 5,
"tags": {
"clonefrom": true
},
"lag": 0
}
],
"scheduled_switchover": {
"at": "2019-09-24T10:36:00+02:00",
"from": "postgresql0"
}
}
- The ``GET /history`` endpoint provides a view on the history of cluster switchovers/failovers. The format is very similar to the content of history files in the ``pg_wal`` directory. The only difference is the timestamp field showing when the new timeline was created.
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s http://localhost:8008/history | jq .
[
[
1,
25623960,
"no recovery target specified",
"2019-09-23T16:57:57+02:00"
],
[
2,
25624344,
"no recovery target specified",
"2019-09-24T09:22:33+02:00"
],
[
3,
25624752,
"no recovery target specified",
"2019-09-24T09:26:15+02:00"
],
[
4,
50331856,
"no recovery target specified",
"2019-09-24T09:35:52+02:00"
]
]
Config endpoint
---------------
``GET /config``: Get the current version of the dynamic configuration:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 30,
"loop_wait": 10,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"use_pg_rewind": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"max_wal_senders": 5,
"max_replication_slots": 5,
"max_connections": "100"
}
}
}
``PATCH /config``: Change the existing configuration.
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s -XPATCH -d \
'{"loop_wait":5,"ttl":20,"postgresql":{"parameters":{"max_connections":"101"}}}' \
http://localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 20,
"loop_wait": 5,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"use_pg_rewind": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"max_wal_senders": 5,
"max_replication_slots": 5,
"max_connections": "101"
}
}
}
The above REST API call patches the existing configuration and returns the new configuration.
Let's check that the node processed this configuration. First of all it should start printing log lines every 5 seconds (loop_wait=5). The change of "max_connections" requires a restart, so the "pending_restart" flag should be exposed:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s http://localhost:8008/patroni | jq .
{
"pending_restart": true,
"database_system_identifier": "6287881213849985952",
"postmaster_start_time": "2016-06-13 13:13:05.211 CEST",
"xlog": {
"location": 2197818976
},
"patroni": {
"scope": "batman",
"version": "1.0"
},
"state": "running",
"role": "master",
"server_version": 90503
}
Removing parameters:
If you want to remove (reset) some setting just patch it with ``null``:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s -XPATCH -d \
'{"postgresql":{"parameters":{"max_connections":null}}}' \
http://localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 20,
"loop_wait": 5,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"use_pg_rewind": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"unix_socket_directories": ".",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"max_wal_senders": 5,
"max_replication_slots": 5
}
}
}
The above call removes ``postgresql.parameters.max_connections`` from the dynamic configuration.
``PUT /config``: It's also possible to perform the full rewrite of an existing dynamic configuration unconditionally:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s -XPUT -d \
'{"maximum_lag_on_failover":1048576,"retry_timeout":10,"postgresql":{"use_slots":true,"use_pg_rewind":true,"parameters":{"hot_standby":"on","wal_log_hints":"on","wal_keep_segments":8,"wal_level":"hot_standby","unix_socket_directories":".","max_wal_senders":5}},"loop_wait":3,"ttl":20}' \
http://localhost:8008/config | jq .
{
"ttl": 20,
"maximum_lag_on_failover": 1048576,
"retry_timeout": 10,
"postgresql": {
"use_slots": true,
"parameters": {
"hot_standby": "on",
"unix_socket_directories": ".",
"wal_keep_segments": 8,
"wal_level": "hot_standby",
"wal_log_hints": "on",
"max_wal_senders": 5
},
"use_pg_rewind": true
},
"loop_wait": 3
}
Switchover and failover endpoints
---------------------------------
``POST /switchover`` or ``POST /failover``. These endpoints are very similar to each other. There are a couple of minor differences though:
1. The failover endpoint allows to perform a manual failover when there are no healthy nodes, but at the same time it will not allow you to schedule a switchover.
2. The switchover endpoint is the opposite. It works only when the cluster is healthy (there is a leader) and allows to schedule a switchover at a given time.
In the JSON body of the ``POST`` request you must specify at least the ``leader`` or ``candidate`` fields and optionally the ``scheduled_at`` field if you want to schedule a switchover at a specific time.
Example: perform a failover to the specific node:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s http://localhost:8009/failover -XPOST -d '{"candidate":"postgresql1"}'
Successfully failed over to "postgresql1"
Example: schedule a switchover from the leader to any other healthy replica in the cluster at a specific time:
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl -s http://localhost:8008/switchover -XPOST -d \
'{"leader":"postgresql0","scheduled_at":"2019-09-24T12:00+00"}'
Switchover scheduled
Depending on the situation the request might finish with a different HTTP status code and body. The status code **200** is returned when the switchover or failover successfully completed. If the switchover was successfully scheduled, Patroni will return HTTP status code **202**. In case something went wrong, the error status code (one of **400**, **412** or **503**) will be returned with some details in the response body. For more information please check the source code of ``patroni/api.py:do_POST_failover()`` method.
- ``DELETE /switchover``: delete the scheduled switchover
The ``POST /switchover`` and ``POST failover`` endpoints are used by ``patronictl switchover`` and ``patronictl failover``, respectively.
The ``DELETE /switchover`` is used by ``patronictl flush <cluster-name> switchover``.
Restart endpoint
----------------
- ``POST /restart``: You can restart Postgres on the specific node by performing the ``POST /restart`` call. In the JSON body of ``POST`` request it is possible to optionally specify some restart conditions:
- **restart_pending**: boolean, if set to ``true`` Patroni will restart PostgreSQL only when restart is pending in order to apply some changes in the PostgreSQL config.
- **role**: perform restart only if the current role of the node matches with the role from the POST request.
- **postgres_version**: perform restart only if the current version of postgres is smaller than specified in the POST request.
- **timeout**: how long we should wait before PostgreSQL starts accepting connections. Overrides ``master_start_timeout``.
- **schedule**: timestamp with time zone, schedule the restart somewhere in the future.
- ``DELETE /restart``: delete the scheduled restart
``POST /restart`` and ``DELETE /restart`` endpoints are used by ``patronictl restart`` and ``patronictl flush <cluster-name> restart`` respectively.
Reload endpoint
---------------
The ``POST /reload`` call will order Patroni to re-read and apply the configuration file. This is the equivalent of sending the ``SIGHUP`` signal to the Patroni process. In case you changed some of the Postgres parameters which require a restart (like **shared_buffers**), you still have to explicitly do the restart of Postgres by either calling the ``POST /restart`` endpoint or with the help of ``patronictl restart``.
The reload endpoint is used by ``patronictl reload``.
Reinitialize endpoint
---------------------
``POST /reinitialize``: reinitialize the PostgreSQL data directory on the specified node. It is allowed to be executed only on replicas. Once called, it will remove the data directory and start ``pg_basebackup`` or some alternative :ref:`replica creation method <custom_replica_creation>`.
The call might fail if Patroni is in a loop trying to recover (restart) a failed Postgres. In order to overcome this problem one can specify ``{"force":true}`` in the request body.
The reinitialize endpoint is used by ``patronictl reinit``.
+2 -1
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
.. _watchdog:
================
Watchdog support
================
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@ Having multiple PostgreSQL servers running as master can result in transactions
- Shutting down PostgreSQL is too slow.
- Patroni does not get to run due to high load on the system, the VM being paused by the hypervisor, or other infrastructure issues.
- Patroni does not get to run due to high load on the system, th VM being paused by the hypervisor, or other infrastructure issues.
To guarantee correct behavior under these conditions Patroni supports watchdog devices. Watchdog devices are software or hardware mechanisms that will reset the whole system when they do not get a keepalive heartbeat within a specified timeframe. This adds an additional layer of fail safe in case usual Patroni split-brain protection mechanisms fail.
+3 -3
View File
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
### confd
`confd` directory contains haproxy and pgbouncer template files for the [confd](https://github.com/kelseyhightower/confd) -- lightweight configuration management tool
`confd` directory contains haproxy template files for the [confd](https://github.com/kelseyhightower/confd) -- lightweight configuration management tool
You need to copy content of `confd` directory into /etcd/confd and run confd service:
```bash
$ confd -prefix=/service/$PATRONI_SCOPE -backend etcd -node $PATRONI_ETCD_URL -interval=10
$ confd -prefix=/service/$PATRONI_SCOPE -backend etcd -node $PATRONI_ETCD_HOST -interval=10
```
It will periodically update haproxy.cfg and pgbouncer.ini with the actual list of Patroni nodes from `etcd` and "reload" haproxy and pgbouncer.ini when it is necessary.
It will periodically update haproxy.cfg with the actual list of Patroni nodes from `etcd` and "reload" haproxy when it is necessary.
### startup-scripts
-12
View File
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
[template]
prefix = "/service/batman"
owner = "postgres"
mode = "0644"
src = "pgbouncer.tmpl"
dest = "/etc/pgbouncer/pgbouncer.ini"
reload_cmd = "systemctl reload pgbouncer"
keys = [
"/members/","/leader"
]
+11 -15
View File
@@ -10,23 +10,19 @@ defaults
timeout server 30m
timeout check 5s
listen stats
mode http
bind *:7000
stats enable
stats uri /
listen master
frontend master_postgresql
bind *:5000
option httpchk OPTIONS /master
http-check expect status 200
default-server inter 3s fall 3 rise 2 on-marked-down shutdown-sessions
{{range gets "/members/*"}} server {{base .Key}} {{$data := json .Value}}{{base (replace (index (split $data.conn_url "/") 2) "@" "/" -1)}} maxconn 100 check port {{index (split (index (split $data.api_url "/") 2) ":") 1}}
{{end}}
listen replicas
default_backend backend_master
frontend replicas_postgresql
bind *:5001
default_backend backend_replicas
backend backend_master
option httpchk OPTIONS /master
{{range gets "/members/*"}} server {{base .Key}} {{$data := json .Value}}{{base (replace (index (split $data.conn_url "/") 2) "@" "/" -1)}} maxconn 100 check port {{index (split (index (split $data.api_url "/") 2) ":") 1}}
{{end}}
backend backend_replicas
option httpchk OPTIONS /replica
http-check expect status 200
default-server inter 3s fall 3 rise 2 on-marked-down shutdown-sessions
{{range gets "/members/*"}} server {{base .Key}} {{$data := json .Value}}{{base (replace (index (split $data.conn_url "/") 2) "@" "/" -1)}} maxconn 100 check port {{index (split (index (split $data.api_url "/") 2) ":") 1}}
{{end}}
-17
View File
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
[databases]
{{with get "/leader"}}{{$leader := .Value}}{{$leadkey := printf "/members/%s" $leader}}{{with get $leadkey}}{{$data := json .Value}}{{$hostport := base (replace (index (split $data.conn_url "/") 2) "@" "/" -1)}}{{ $host := base (index (split $hostport ":") 0)}}{{ $port := base (index (split $hostport ":") 1)}}* = host={{ $host }} port={{ $port }} pool_size=10{{end}}{{end}}
[pgbouncer]
logfile = /var/log/postgresql/pgbouncer.log
pidfile = /var/run/postgresql/pgbouncer.pid
listen_addr = *
listen_port = 6432
unix_socket_dir = /var/run/postgresql
auth_type = trust
auth_file = /etc/pgbouncer/userlist.txt
auth_hba_file = /etc/pgbouncer/pg_hba.txt
admin_users = pgbouncer
stats_users = pgbouncer
pool_mode = session
max_client_conn = 100
default_pool_size = 20
+144 -144
View File
@@ -1,144 +1,144 @@
#!/bin/sh
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: patroni
# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Patroni init script
# Description: Runners to orchestrate a high-availability PostgreSQL
### END INIT INFO
### BEGIN USER CONFIGURATION
CONF="/etc/patroni/postgres.yml"
LOGFILE="/var/log/patroni.log"
USER="postgres"
GROUP="postgres"
NAME=patroni
PATRONI="/opt/patroni/$NAME.py"
PIDFILE="/var/run/$NAME.pid"
# Set this parameter, if you have several Postgres versions installed
# POSTGRES_VERSION="9.4"
POSTGRES_VERSION=""
### END USER CONFIGURATION
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
# Loading this library for get_versions() function
if test ! -e /usr/share/postgresql-common/init.d-functions; then
log_failure_msg "Probably postgresql-common does not installed."
exit 1
else
. /usr/share/postgresql-common/init.d-functions
fi
# Is there Patroni executable?
if test ! -e $PATRONI; then
log_failure_msg "Patroni executable $PATRONI does not exist."
exit 1
fi
# Is there Patroni configuration file?
if test ! -e $CONF; then
log_failure_msg "Patroni configuration file $CONF does not exist."
exit 1
fi
# Create logfile if doesn't exist
if test ! -e $LOGFILE; then
log_action_msg "Creating logfile for Patroni..."
touch $LOGFILE
chown $USER:$GROUP $LOGFILE
fi
prepare_pgpath() {
if [ "$POSTGRES_VERSION" != "" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/lib/postgresql/$POSTGRES_VERSION/bin/pg_ctl ]; then
PGPATH="/usr/lib/postgresql/$POSTGRES_VERSION/bin"
else
log_failure_msg "Postgres version incorrect, check POSTGRES_VERSION variable."
exit 0
fi
else
get_versions
if echo $versions | grep -q -e "\s"; then
log_warning_msg "You have several Postgres versions installed. Please, use POSTGRES_VERSION to define correct environment."
else
versions=`echo $versions | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//'`
PGPATH="/usr/lib/postgresql/$versions/bin"
fi
fi
}
get_pid() {
if test -e $PIDFILE; then
PID=`cat $PIDFILE`
CHILDPID=`ps --ppid $PID -o %p --no-headers`
else
log_failure_msg "Could not find PID file. Patroni probably down."
exit 1
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
prepare_pgpath
PGPATH=$PATH:$PGPATH
log_success_msg "Starting Patroni\n"
exec start-stop-daemon --start --quiet \
--background \
--pidfile $PIDFILE --make-pidfile \
--chuid $USER:$GROUP \
--chdir `eval echo ~$USER` \
--exec $PATRONI \
--startas /bin/sh -- \
-c "/usr/bin/env PATH=$PGPATH /usr/bin/python $PATRONI $CONF >> $LOGFILE 2>&1"
;;
stop)
log_success_msg "Stopping Patroni"
get_pid
start-stop-daemon --stop --pid $CHILDPID
start-stop-daemon --stop --pidfile $PIDFILE --remove-pidfile --quiet
;;
reload)
log_success_msg "Reloading Patroni configuration"
get_pid
kill -HUP $CHILDPID
;;
status)
get_pid
if start-stop-daemon -T --pid $CHILDPID; then
log_success_msg "Patroni is running\n"
exit 0
else
log_warning_msg "Patroni in not running\n"
fi
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/$NAME {start|stop|restart|reload|status}"
exit 1
;;
esac
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo .
exit 0
else
echo " failed"
exit 1
fi
#!/bin/sh
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: patroni
# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Patroni init script
# Description: Runners to orchestrate a high-availability PostgreSQL
### END INIT INFO
### BEGIN USER CONFIGURATION
CONF="/etc/patroni/postgres.yml"
LOGFILE="/var/log/patroni.log"
USER="postgres"
GROUP="postgres"
NAME=patroni
PATRONI="/opt/patroni/$NAME.py"
PIDFILE="/var/run/$NAME.pid"
# Set this parameter, if you have several Postgres versions installed
# POSTGRES_VERSION="9.4"
POSTGRES_VERSION=""
### END USER CONFIGURATION
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
# Loading this library for get_versions() function
if test ! -e /usr/share/postgresql-common/init.d-functions; then
log_failure_msg "Probably postgresql-common does not installed."
exit 1
else
. /usr/share/postgresql-common/init.d-functions
fi
# Is there Patroni executable?
if test ! -e $PATRONI; then
log_failure_msg "Patroni executable $PATRONI does not exist."
exit 1
fi
# Is there Patroni configuration file?
if test ! -e $CONF; then
log_failure_msg "Patroni configuration file $CONF does not exist."
exit 1
fi
# Create logfile if doesn't exist
if test ! -e $LOGFILE; then
log_action_msg "Creating logfile for Patroni..."
touch $LOGFILE
chown $USER:$GROUP $LOGFILE
fi
prepare_pgpath() {
if [ "$POSTGRES_VERSION" != "" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/lib/postgresql/$POSTGRES_VERSION/bin/pg_ctl ]; then
PGPATH="/usr/lib/postgresql/$POSTGRES_VERSION/bin"
else
log_failure_msg "Postgres version incorrect, check POSTGRES_VERSION variable."
exit 0
fi
else
get_versions
if echo $versions | grep -q -e "\s"; then
log_warning_msg "You have several Postgres versions installed. Please, use POSTGRES_VERSION to define correct environment."
else
versions=`echo $versions | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//'`
PGPATH="/usr/lib/postgresql/$versions/bin"
fi
fi
}
get_pid() {
if test -e $PIDFILE; then
PID=`cat $PIDFILE`
CHILDPID=`ps --ppid $PID -o %p --no-headers`
else
log_failure_msg "Could not find PID file. Patroni probably down."
exit 1
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
prepare_pgpath
PGPATH=$PATH:$PGPATH
log_success_msg "Starting Patroni\n"
exec start-stop-daemon --start --quiet \
--background \
--pidfile $PIDFILE --make-pidfile \
--chuid $USER:$GROUP \
--chdir `eval echo ~$USER` \
--exec $PATRONI \
--startas /bin/sh -- \
-c "/usr/bin/env PATH=$PGPATH /usr/bin/python $PATRONI $CONF >> $LOGFILE 2>&1"
;;
stop)
log_success_msg "Stopping Patroni"
get_pid
start-stop-daemon --stop --pid $CHILDPID
start-stop-daemon --stop --pidfile $PIDFILE --remove-pidfile --quiet
;;
reload)
log_success_msg "Reloading Patroni configuration"
get_pid
kill -HUP $CHILDPID
;;
status)
get_pid
if start-stop-daemon -T --pid $CHILDPID; then
log_success_msg "Patroni is running\n"
exit 0
else
log_warning_msg "Patroni in not running\n"
fi
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/$NAME {start|stop|restart|reload|status}"
exit 1
;;
esac
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo .
exit 0
else
echo " failed"
exit 1
fi
+1 -15
View File
@@ -11,26 +11,12 @@ Type=simple
User=postgres
Group=postgres
# Read in configuration file if it exists, otherwise proceed
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/patroni_env.conf
WorkingDirectory=~
# Where to send early-startup messages from the server
# This is normally controlled by the global default set by systemd
#StandardOutput=syslog
# StandardOutput=syslog
# Pre-commands to start watchdog device
# Uncomment if watchdog is part of your patroni setup
#ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/sudo /sbin/modprobe softdog
#ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/sudo /bin/chown postgres /dev/watchdog
# Start the patroni process
ExecStart=/bin/patroni /etc/patroni.yml
# Send HUP to reload from patroni.yml
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# only kill the patroni process, not it's children, so it will gracefully stop postgres
KillMode=process
-21
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@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import os
import argparse
import shutil
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--dirname", required=True)
parser.add_argument("--pathname", required=True)
parser.add_argument("--filename", required=True)
parser.add_argument("--mode", required=True, choices=("archive", "restore"))
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
full_filename = os.path.join(args.dirname, args.filename)
if args.mode == "archive":
if not os.path.isdir(args.dirname):
os.makedirs(args.dirname)
if not os.path.exists(full_filename):
shutil.copy(args.pathname, full_filename)
else:
shutil.copy(full_filename, args.pathname)
-14
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@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import argparse
import subprocess
import sys
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--datadir", required=True)
parser.add_argument("--dbname", required=True)
parser.add_argument("--walmethod", required=True, choices=("fetch", "stream", "none"))
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
walmethod = ["-X", args.walmethod] if args.walmethod != "none" else []
sys.exit(subprocess.call(["pg_basebackup", "-D", args.datadir, "-c", "fast", "-d", args.dbname] + walmethod))
+22
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@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
#!/bin/bash
while getopts ":-:" optchar; do
[[ "${optchar}" == "-" ]] || continue
case "${OPTARG}" in
datadir=* )
PGDATA=${OPTARG#*=}
;;
dbname=* )
DBNAME=${OPTARG#*=}
;;
walmethod=* )
WALMETHOD=${OPTARG#*=}
;;
esac
done
[[ -z $PGDATA || -z $DBNAME || -z $WALMETHOD ]] && exit 1
[[ $WALMETHOD != "none" ]] && WALMETHOD="-X $WALMETHOD" || WALMETHOD=""
exec pg_basebackup -D $PGDATA $WALMETHOD -c fast -d $DBNAME
-11
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@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import argparse
import shutil
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--datadir", required=True)
parser.add_argument("--sourcedir", required=True)
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
shutil.copytree(args.sourcedir, args.datadir)
+21
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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
#!/bin/bash
set -x
while getopts ":-:" optchar; do
[[ "${optchar}" == "-" ]] || continue
case "${OPTARG}" in
datadir=* )
PGDATA=${OPTARG#*=}
;;
sourcedir=* )
SOURCE=${OPTARG#*=}
;;
esac
done
[[ -z $PGDATA || -z $SOURCE ]] && exit 1
mkdir -p $(dirname $PGDATA)
exec cp -af $SOURCE $PGDATA
+8 -23
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@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ Feature: basic replication
Scenario: check replication of a single table
Given I start postgres0
Then postgres0 is a leader after 10 seconds
And there is a non empty initialize key in DCS after 15 seconds
When I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/config with {"ttl": 20, "loop_wait": 2, "synchronous_mode": true}
Then I receive a response code 200
When I start postgres1
@@ -15,33 +14,19 @@ Feature: basic replication
Then table foo is present on postgres2 after 20 seconds
Scenario: check restart of sync replica
Given I shut down postgres2
Then "sync" key in DCS has sync_standby=postgres1 after 5 seconds
When I start postgres2
And I shut down postgres1
Then "sync" key in DCS has sync_standby=postgres2 after 10 seconds
When I start postgres1
And "members/postgres1" key in DCS has state=running after 10 seconds
And I sleep for 2 seconds
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8010/sync
Then I receive a response code 200
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/async
Then I receive a response code 200
Given I run patronictl.py restart batman postgres2 --force
And "sync" key in DCS has sync_standby=postgres1 after 2 seconds
And I run patronictl.py restart batman postgres1 --force
Then I receive a response returncode 0
And "sync" key in DCS has sync_standby=postgres2 after 10 seconds
Scenario: check the basic failover in synchronous mode
Given I run patronictl.py pause batman
Then I receive a response returncode 0
When I sleep for 2 seconds
And I shut down postgres0
And I run patronictl.py resume batman
Then I receive a response returncode 0
And postgres2 role is the primary after 24 seconds
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8010/history contains recovery after 10 seconds
When I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8010/config with {"synchronous_mode": null, "master_start_timeout": 0}
When I kill postgres0
Then postgres2 role is the primary after 22 seconds
When I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/config with {"synchronous_mode": null, "master_start_timeout": 0}
Then I receive a response code 200
When I add the table bar to postgres2
Then table bar is present on postgres1 after 20 seconds
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8010/config contains master_start_timeout after 10 seconds
Scenario: check immediate failover when master_start_timeout=0
Given I kill postmaster on postgres2
-17
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@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import os
import psycopg2
import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
if not (len(sys.argv) >= 3 and sys.argv[3] == "master"):
sys.exit(1)
os.environ['PGPASSWORD'] = 'zalando'
connection = psycopg2.connect(host='127.0.0.1', port=sys.argv[1], user='postgres')
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT slot_name FROM pg_replication_slots WHERE slot_type = 'logical'")
with open("data/postgres0/label", "w") as label:
label.write(next(iter(cursor.fetchone()), ""))
-5
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@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
with open("data/{0}/{0}_cb.log".format(sys.argv[1]), "a+") as log:
log.write(" ".join(sys.argv[-3:]) + "\n")
+1 -1
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@@ -13,5 +13,5 @@ Scenario: make a backup and do a restore into a new cluster
Given I add the table bar to postgres1
And I do a backup of postgres1
When I start postgres2 in a cluster batman2 from backup
Then postgres2 is a leader of batman2 after 30 seconds
Then postgres2 is a leader of batman2 after 10 seconds
And table bar is present on postgres2 after 10 seconds
+86 -148
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@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
import abc
import consul
import datetime
import etcd
import kazoo.client
import kazoo.exceptions
import os
import psutil
import psycopg2
import json
import shutil
import signal
import six
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
import time
@@ -80,7 +83,7 @@ class AbstractController(object):
class PatroniController(AbstractController):
__PORT = 5360
__PORT = 5440
PATRONI_CONFIG = '{}.yml'
""" starts and stops individual patronis"""
@@ -95,7 +98,6 @@ class PatroniController(AbstractController):
else:
self.watchdog = None
self._scope = (custom_config or {}).get('scope', 'batman')
self._config = self._make_patroni_test_config(name, custom_config)
self._closables = []
@@ -106,48 +108,30 @@ class PatroniController(AbstractController):
with open(os.path.join(self._data_dir, 'label'), 'w') as f:
f.write(content)
def read_label(self, label):
def read_label(self):
try:
with open(os.path.join(self._data_dir, label), 'r') as f:
with open(os.path.join(self._data_dir, 'label'), 'r') as f:
return f.read().strip()
except IOError:
return None
@staticmethod
def recursive_update(dst, src):
for k, v in src.items():
if k in dst and isinstance(dst[k], dict):
PatroniController.recursive_update(dst[k], v)
else:
dst[k] = v
def update_config(self, custom_config):
def add_tag_to_config(self, tag, value):
with open(self._config) as r:
config = yaml.safe_load(r)
self.recursive_update(config, custom_config)
config['tags']['tag'] = value
with open(self._config, 'w') as w:
yaml.safe_dump(config, w, default_flow_style=False)
self._scope = config.get('scope', 'batman')
def add_tag_to_config(self, tag, value):
self.update_config({'tags': {tag: value}})
def _start(self):
if self.watchdog:
self.watchdog.start()
if isinstance(self._context.dcs_ctl, KubernetesController):
self._context.dcs_ctl.create_pod(self._name[8:], self._scope)
os.environ['PATRONI_KUBERNETES_POD_IP'] = '10.0.0.' + self._name[-1]
return subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, '-m', 'coverage', 'run',
'--source=patroni', '-p', 'patroni.py', self._config],
return subprocess.Popen(['coverage', 'run', '--source=patroni', '-p', 'patroni.py', self._config],
stdout=self._log, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, cwd=self._work_directory)
def stop(self, kill=False, timeout=15, postgres=False):
if postgres:
return subprocess.call(['pg_ctl', '-D', self._data_dir, 'stop', '-mi', '-w'])
super(PatroniController, self).stop(kill, timeout)
if isinstance(self._context.dcs_ctl, KubernetesController):
self._context.dcs_ctl.delete_pod(self._name[8:])
if self.watchdog:
self.watchdog.stop()
@@ -163,7 +147,7 @@ class PatroniController(AbstractController):
with open(patroni_config_name) as f:
config = yaml.safe_load(f)
config.pop('etcd', None)
config.pop('etcd')
host = config['postgresql']['listen'].split(':')[0]
@@ -171,8 +155,7 @@ class PatroniController(AbstractController):
config['name'] = name
config['postgresql']['data_dir'] = self._data_dir
config['postgresql']['use_unix_socket'] = os.name != 'nt' # windows doesn't yet support unix-domain sockets
config['postgresql']['pgpass'] = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), 'pgpass_' + name)
config['postgresql']['use_unix_socket'] = True
config['postgresql']['parameters'].update({
'logging_collector': 'on', 'log_destination': 'csvlog', 'log_directory': self._output_dir,
'log_filename': name + '.log', 'log_statement': 'all', 'log_min_messages': 'debug1',
@@ -184,10 +167,13 @@ class PatroniController(AbstractController):
config['bootstrap']['initdb'].extend([{'auth': 'md5'}, {'auth-host': 'md5'}])
if custom_config is not None:
self.recursive_update(config, custom_config)
if config['postgresql'].get('callbacks', {}).get('on_role_change'):
config['postgresql']['callbacks']['on_role_change'] += ' ' + str(self.__PORT)
def recursive_update(dst, src):
for k, v in src.items():
if k in dst and isinstance(dst[k], dict):
recursive_update(dst[k], v)
else:
dst[k] = v
recursive_update(config, custom_config)
with open(patroni_config_path, 'w') as f:
yaml.safe_dump(config, f, default_flow_style=False)
@@ -242,27 +228,62 @@ class PatroniController(AbstractController):
if not os.path.exists(pidfile):
return None
return int(open(pidfile).readline().strip())
except Exception:
except:
return None
def database_is_running(self):
pid = self._get_pid()
if not pid:
return False
try:
os.kill(pid, 0)
except OSError:
return False
return True
def patroni_hang(self, timeout):
hang = ProcessHang(self._handle.pid, timeout)
self._closables.append(hang)
hang.start()
def checkpoint_hang(self, timeout):
pid = self._get_pid()
if not pid:
return False
proc = psutil.Process(pid)
for child in proc.children():
if 'checkpoint' in child.cmdline()[0]:
checkpointer = child
break
else:
return False
hang = ProcessHang(checkpointer.pid, timeout)
self._closables.append(hang)
hang.start()
return True
def cancel_background(self):
for obj in self._closables:
obj.close()
self._closables = []
def terminate_backends(self):
pid = self._get_pid()
if not pid:
return False
proc = psutil.Process(pid)
for p in proc.children():
if 'process' not in p.cmdline()[0]:
p.terminate()
@property
def backup_source(self):
return 'postgres://{username}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}'.format(**self._replication)
def backup(self, dest=os.path.join('data', 'basebackup')):
subprocess.call(PatroniPoolController.BACKUP_SCRIPT + ['--walmethod=none',
'--datadir=' + os.path.join(self._work_directory, dest),
'--dbname=' + self.backup_source])
def backup(self, dest='basebackup'):
subprocess.call([PatroniPoolController.BACKUP_SCRIPT, '--walmethod=none',
'--datadir=' + os.path.join(self._output_dir, dest),
'--dbname=' + self.backup_source])
class ProcessHang(object):
@@ -314,6 +335,10 @@ class AbstractDcsController(AbstractController):
def query(self, key, scope='batman'):
""" query for a value of a given key """
@abc.abstractmethod
def set(self, key, value):
""" set a value to a given key """
@abc.abstractmethod
def cleanup_service_tree(self):
""" clean all contents stored in the tree used for the tests """
@@ -335,11 +360,8 @@ class ConsulController(AbstractDcsController):
def __init__(self, context):
super(ConsulController, self).__init__(context)
os.environ['PATRONI_CONSUL_HOST'] = 'localhost:8500'
os.environ['PATRONI_CONSUL_REGISTER_SERVICE'] = 'on'
self._config_file = None
import consul
self._client = consul.Consul()
self._config_file = None
def _start(self):
self._config_file = self._work_directory + '.json'
@@ -366,6 +388,9 @@ class ConsulController(AbstractDcsController):
_, value = self._client.kv.get(self.path(key, scope))
return value and value['Value'].decode('utf-8')
def set(self, key, value):
self._client.kv.put(self.path(key), value)
def cleanup_service_tree(self):
self._client.kv.delete(self.path(scope=''), recurse=True)
@@ -380,8 +405,6 @@ class EtcdController(AbstractDcsController):
def __init__(self, context):
super(EtcdController, self).__init__(context)
os.environ['PATRONI_ETCD_HOST'] = 'localhost:2379'
import etcd
self._client = etcd.Client(port=2379)
def _start(self):
@@ -389,14 +412,15 @@ class EtcdController(AbstractDcsController):
stdout=self._log, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
def query(self, key, scope='batman'):
import etcd
try:
return self._client.get(self.path(key, scope)).value
except etcd.EtcdKeyNotFound:
return None
def set(self, key, value):
self._client.set(self.path(key), value)
def cleanup_service_tree(self):
import etcd
try:
self._client.delete(self.path(scope=''), recursive=True)
except (etcd.EtcdKeyNotFound, etcd.EtcdConnectionFailed):
@@ -412,77 +436,6 @@ class EtcdController(AbstractDcsController):
return False
class KubernetesController(AbstractDcsController):
def __init__(self, context):
super(KubernetesController, self).__init__(context)
self._namespace = 'default'
self._labels = {"application": "patroni"}
self._label_selector = ','.join('{0}={1}'.format(k, v) for k, v in self._labels.items())
os.environ['PATRONI_KUBERNETES_LABELS'] = json.dumps(self._labels)
os.environ['PATRONI_KUBERNETES_USE_ENDPOINTS'] = 'true'
from kubernetes import client as k8s_client, config as k8s_config
k8s_config.load_kube_config(context='local')
self._client = k8s_client
self._api = self._client.CoreV1Api()
def _start(self):
pass
def create_pod(self, name, scope):
labels = self._labels.copy()
labels['cluster-name'] = scope
metadata = self._client.V1ObjectMeta(namespace=self._namespace, name=name, labels=labels)
spec = self._client.V1PodSpec(containers=[self._client.V1Container(name=name, image='empty')])
body = self._client.V1Pod(metadata=metadata, spec=spec)
self._api.create_namespaced_pod(self._namespace, body)
def delete_pod(self, name):
try:
self._api.delete_namespaced_pod(name, self._namespace, body=self._client.V1DeleteOptions())
except Exception:
pass
while True:
try:
self._api.read_namespaced_pod(name, self._namespace)
except Exception:
break
def query(self, key, scope='batman'):
if key.startswith('members/'):
pod = self._api.read_namespaced_pod(key[8:], self._namespace)
return (pod.metadata.annotations or {}).get('status', '')
else:
try:
ep = scope + {'leader': '', 'history': '-config', 'initialize': '-config'}.get(key, '-' + key)
e = self._api.read_namespaced_endpoints(ep, self._namespace)
if key != 'sync':
return e.metadata.annotations[key]
else:
return json.dumps(e.metadata.annotations)
except Exception:
return None
def cleanup_service_tree(self):
try:
self._api.delete_collection_namespaced_pod(self._namespace, label_selector=self._label_selector)
except Exception:
pass
try:
self._api.delete_collection_namespaced_endpoints(self._namespace, label_selector=self._label_selector)
except Exception:
pass
while True:
result = self._api.list_namespaced_pod(self._namespace, label_selector=self._label_selector)
if len(result.items) < 1:
break
def _is_running(self):
return True
class ZooKeeperController(AbstractDcsController):
""" handles all zookeeper related tasks, used for the tests setup and cleanup """
@@ -491,22 +444,21 @@ class ZooKeeperController(AbstractDcsController):
super(ZooKeeperController, self).__init__(context, False)
if export_env:
os.environ['PATRONI_ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS'] = "'localhost:2181'"
import kazoo.client
self._client = kazoo.client.KazooClient()
def _start(self):
pass # TODO: implement later
def query(self, key, scope='batman'):
import kazoo.exceptions
try:
return self._client.get(self.path(key, scope))[0].decode('utf-8')
except kazoo.exceptions.NoNodeError:
return None
def set(self, key, value):
self._client.set(self.path(key), value.encode('utf-8'))
def cleanup_service_tree(self):
import kazoo.exceptions
try:
self._client.delete(self.path(scope=''), recursive=True)
except (kazoo.exceptions.NoNodeError):
@@ -533,8 +485,7 @@ class ExhibitorController(ZooKeeperController):
class PatroniPoolController(object):
BACKUP_SCRIPT = [sys.executable, 'features/backup_create.py']
ARCHIVE_RESTORE_SCRIPT = ' '.join((sys.executable, os.path.abspath('features/archive-restore.py')))
BACKUP_SCRIPT = 'features/backup_create.sh'
def __init__(self, context):
self._context = context
@@ -567,8 +518,9 @@ class PatroniPoolController(object):
self._processes[name].start(max_wait_limit)
def __getattr__(self, func):
if func not in ['stop', 'query', 'write_label', 'read_label', 'check_role_has_changed_to',
'add_tag_to_config', 'get_watchdog', 'patroni_hang', 'backup']:
if func not in ['stop', 'query', 'write_label', 'read_label', 'check_role_has_changed_to', 'add_tag_to_config',
'get_watchdog', 'database_is_running', 'checkpoint_hang', 'patroni_hang',
'terminate_backends', 'backup']:
raise AttributeError("PatroniPoolController instance has no attribute '{0}'".format(func))
def wrapper(name, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -582,7 +534,7 @@ class PatroniPoolController(object):
self._processes.clear()
def create_and_set_output_directory(self, feature_name):
feature_dir = os.path.join(self.patroni_path, 'features', 'output', feature_name.replace(' ', '_'))
feature_dir = os.path.join(self.patroni_path, 'features/output', feature_name.replace(' ', '_'))
if os.path.exists(feature_dir):
shutil.rmtree(feature_dir)
os.makedirs(feature_dir)
@@ -595,22 +547,14 @@ class PatroniPoolController(object):
'bootstrap': {
'method': 'pg_basebackup',
'pg_basebackup': {
'command': " ".join(self.BACKUP_SCRIPT) + ' --walmethod=stream --dbname=' + f.backup_source
},
'dcs': {
'postgresql': {
'parameters': {
'max_connections': 101
}
}
'command': self.BACKUP_SCRIPT + ' --walmethod=stream --dbname=' + f.backup_source
}
},
'postgresql': {
'parameters': {
'archive_mode': 'on',
'archive_command': (self.ARCHIVE_RESTORE_SCRIPT + ' --mode archive ' +
'--dirname {} --filename %f --pathname %p').format(
os.path.join(self.patroni_path, 'data', 'wal_archive'))
'archive_command': 'mkdir -p {0} && test ! -f {0}/%f && cp %p {0}/%f'.format(
os.path.join(self._output_dir, 'wal_archive'))
},
'authentication': {
'superuser': {'password': 'zalando1'},
@@ -626,14 +570,11 @@ class PatroniPoolController(object):
'bootstrap': {
'method': 'backup_restore',
'backup_restore': {
'command': (sys.executable + ' features/backup_restore.py --sourcedir=' +
os.path.join(self.patroni_path, 'data', 'basebackup')),
'command': 'features/backup_restore.sh --sourcedir=' + os.path.join(self._output_dir, 'basebackup'),
'recovery_conf': {
'recovery_target_action': 'promote',
'recovery_target_timeline': 'latest',
'restore_command': (self.ARCHIVE_RESTORE_SCRIPT + ' --mode restore ' +
'--dirname {} --filename %f --pathname %p').format(
os.path.join(self.patroni_path, 'data', 'wal_archive'))
'restore_command': 'cp {0}/wal_archive/%f %p'.format(self._output_dir)
}
}
},
@@ -772,7 +713,6 @@ class WatchdogMonitor(object):
# actions to execute on start/stop of the tests and before running invidual features
def before_all(context):
os.environ.update({'PATRONI_RESTAPI_USERNAME': 'username', 'PATRONI_RESTAPI_PASSWORD': 'password'})
context.ci = 'TRAVIS_BUILD_NUMBER' in os.environ or 'BUILD_NUMBER' in os.environ
context.timeout_multiplier = 2 if context.ci else 1
context.pctl = PatroniPoolController(context)
@@ -787,8 +727,8 @@ def before_all(context):
def after_all(context):
context.dcs_ctl.stop()
subprocess.call([sys.executable, '-m', 'coverage', 'combine'])
subprocess.call([sys.executable, '-m', 'coverage', 'report'])
subprocess.call(['coverage', 'combine'])
subprocess.call(['coverage', 'report'])
def before_feature(context, feature):
@@ -801,5 +741,3 @@ def after_feature(context, feature):
context.pctl.stop_all()
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(context.pctl.patroni_path, 'data'))
context.dcs_ctl.cleanup_service_tree()
if feature.status == 'failed':
shutil.copytree(context.pctl.output_dir, context.pctl.output_dir + '_failed')
+33 -53
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@@ -8,57 +8,42 @@ Scenario: check API requests on a stand-alone server
Then I receive a response code 200
And I receive a response state running
And I receive a response role master
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/standby_leader
Then I receive a response code 503
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/health
Then I receive a response code 200
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/replica
Then I receive a response code 503
When I run patronictl.py reinit batman postgres0 --force
Then I receive a response returncode 0
And I receive a response output "Failed: reinitialize for member postgres0, status code=503, (I am the leader, can not reinitialize)"
When I run patronictl.py switchover batman --master postgres0 --force
When I run patronictl.py failover batman --master postgres0 --force
Then I receive a response returncode 1
And I receive a response output "Error: No candidates found to switchover to"
When I issue a POST request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/switchover with {"leader": "postgres0"}
Then I receive a response code 412
And I receive a response text switchover is not possible: cluster does not have members except leader
And I receive a response output "Error: No candidates found to failover to"
When I issue a POST request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/failover with {"leader": "postgres0"}
Then I receive a response code 500
And I receive a response text failover is not possible: cluster does not have members except leader
When I issue an empty POST request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/failover
Then I receive a response code 400
When I issue a POST request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/failover with {"foo": "bar"}
Then I receive a response code 400
And I receive a response text "Failover could be performed only to a specific candidate"
And I receive a response text "No values given for required parameters leader and candidate"
Scenario: check local configuration reload
Given I add tag new_tag new_value to postgres0 config
Given I issue an empty POST request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/reload
Then I receive a response code 200
And I receive a response text nothing changed
When I add tag new_tag new_value to postgres0 config
And I issue an empty POST request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/reload
Then I receive a response code 202
Scenario: check dynamic configuration change via DCS
Given I run patronictl.py edit-config -s 'ttl=10' -s 'loop_wait=2' -p 'max_connections=101' --force batman
Then I receive a response returncode 0
And I receive a response output "+loop_wait: 2"
Given I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/config with {"ttl": 10, "loop_wait": 2, "postgresql": {"parameters": {"max_connections": 101}}}
Then I receive a response code 200
And I receive a response loop_wait 2
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni contains pending_restart after 11 seconds
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/config
Then I receive a response code 200
And I receive a response loop_wait 2
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni
Then I receive a response code 200
And I receive a response tags {'new_tag': 'new_value'}
And I sleep for 4 seconds
Scenario: check the scheduled restart
Given I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/config with {"postgresql": {"parameters": {"superuser_reserved_connections": "6"}}}
Then I receive a response code 200
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni contains pending_restart after 5 seconds
Given I issue a scheduled restart at http://127.0.0.1:8008 in 3 seconds with {"role": "replica"}
Then I receive a response code 202
And I sleep for 4 seconds
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni contains pending_restart after 10 seconds
Given I issue a scheduled restart at http://127.0.0.1:8008 in 3 seconds with {"restart_pending": "True"}
Then I receive a response code 202
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni does not contain pending_restart after 10 seconds
And postgres0 role is the primary after 10 seconds
And I receive a response tags {'tag': 'new_value'}
Scenario: check API requests for the primary-replica pair in the pause mode
Given I run patronictl.py pause batman
@@ -79,41 +64,36 @@ Scenario: check API requests for the primary-replica pair in the pause mode
When I sleep for 10 seconds
Then postgres1 role is the secondary after 15 seconds
Scenario: check the switchover via the API in the pause mode
Given I issue a POST request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/switchover with {"leader": "postgres0", "candidate": "postgres1"}
Then I receive a response code 200
Scenario: check the failover via the API in the pause mode
Given I run patronictl.py failover batman --master postgres0 --candidate postgres1 --force
Then I receive a response returncode 0
And postgres1 is a leader after 5 seconds
And postgres1 role is the primary after 10 seconds
And postgres0 role is the secondary after 10 seconds
And replication works from postgres1 to postgres0 after 20 seconds
And "members/postgres0" key in DCS has state=running after 10 seconds
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/master
Then I receive a response code 503
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/replica
Then I receive a response code 200
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/master
Then I receive a response code 200
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/replica
Then I receive a response code 503
Scenario: check the scheduled switchover
Given I issue a scheduled switchover from postgres1 to postgres0 in 3 seconds
Scenario: check the scheduled failover
Given I issue a scheduled failover from postgres1 to postgres0 in 3 seconds
Then I receive a response returncode 1
And I receive a response output "Can't schedule switchover in the paused state"
And I receive a response output "Can't schedule failover in the paused state"
When I run patronictl.py resume batman
Then I receive a response returncode 0
Given I issue a scheduled switchover from postgres1 to postgres0 in 3 seconds
Given I issue a scheduled failover from postgres1 to postgres0 in 3 seconds
Then I receive a response returncode 0
And postgres0 is a leader after 20 seconds
And postgres0 role is the primary after 10 seconds
And postgres1 role is the secondary after 10 seconds
And replication works from postgres0 to postgres1 after 25 seconds
And "members/postgres1" key in DCS has state=running after 10 seconds
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/master
Then I receive a response code 200
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/replica
Then I receive a response code 503
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/master
Then I receive a response code 503
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/replica
Scenario: check the scheduled restart
Given I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/config with {"postgresql": {"parameters": {"superuser_reserved_connections": "6"}}}
Then I receive a response code 200
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni contains pending_restart after 5 seconds
Given I issue a scheduled restart at http://127.0.0.1:8008 in 3 seconds with {"role": "replica"}
Then I receive a response code 202
And I sleep for 4 seconds
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni contains pending_restart after 10 seconds
Given I issue a scheduled restart at http://127.0.0.1:8008 in 3 seconds with {"restart_pending": "True"}
Then I receive a response code 202
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8008/patroni does not contain pending_restart after 10 seconds
-48
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@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
Feature: standby cluster
Scenario: check permanent logical slots are preserved on failover/switchover
Given I start postgres1
Then postgres1 is a leader after 10 seconds
And there is a non empty initialize key in DCS after 15 seconds
When I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/config with {"loop_wait": 2, "slots": {"pm_1": {"type": "physical"}}, "postgresql": {"parameters": {"wal_level": "logical"}}}
Then I receive a response code 200
And Response on GET http://127.0.0.1:8009/config contains slots after 10 seconds
And I sleep for 3 seconds
When I issue a PATCH request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/config with {"slots": {"test_logical": {"type": "logical", "database": "postgres", "plugin": "test_decoding"}}}
Then I receive a response code 200
And I do a backup of postgres1
When I start postgres0 with callback configured
Then "members/postgres0" key in DCS has state=running after 10 seconds
And replication works from postgres1 to postgres0 after 15 seconds
When I shut down postgres1
Then postgres0 is a leader after 10 seconds
And "members/postgres0" key in DCS has role=master after 3 seconds
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8008/
Then I receive a response code 200
And there is a label with "test_logical" in postgres0 data directory
Scenario: check replication of a single table in a standby cluster
Given I start postgres1 in a standby cluster batman1 as a clone of postgres0
Then postgres1 is a leader of batman1 after 10 seconds
When I add the table foo to postgres0
Then table foo is present on postgres1 after 20 seconds
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/master
Then I receive a response code 503
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8009/standby_leader
Then I receive a response code 200
And I receive a response role standby_leader
And there is a postgres1_cb.log with "on_role_change standby_leader batman1" in postgres1 data directory
When I start postgres2 in a cluster batman1
Then postgres2 role is the replica after 24 seconds
And table foo is present on postgres2 after 20 seconds
Scenario: check failover
When I kill postgres1
And I kill postmaster on postgres1
Then postgres2 is replicating from postgres0 after 32 seconds
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8010/master
Then I receive a response code 503
When I issue a GET request to http://127.0.0.1:8010/standby_leader
Then I receive a response code 200
And I receive a response role standby_leader
And replication works from postgres0 to postgres2 after 15 seconds
And there is a postgres2_cb.log with "on_start replica batman1\non_role_change standby_leader batman1" in postgres2 data directory
+4 -19
View File
@@ -9,11 +9,10 @@ def start_patroni_with_a_name_value_tag(context, name, tag_name, tag_value):
return context.pctl.start(name, custom_config={'tags': {tag_name: tag_value}})
@then('There is a {label} with "{content}" in {name:w} data directory')
def check_label(context, label, content, name):
label = context.pctl.read_label(name, label)
label = label.replace('\n', '\\n')
assert content in label, "{0} doesn't contain {1}".format(label, content)
@then('There is a label with "{content:w}" in {name:w} data directory')
def check_label(context, content, name):
label = context.pctl.read_label(name)
assert label == content, "{0} is not equal to {1}".format(label, content)
@step('I create label with "{content:w}" in {name:w} data directory')
@@ -34,17 +33,3 @@ def check_member(context, name, key, value, time_limit):
pass
time.sleep(1)
assert False, "{0} does not have {1}={2} in dcs after {3} seconds".format(name, key, value, time_limit)
@step('there is a non empty {key:w} key in DCS after {time_limit:d} seconds')
def check_initialize(context, key, time_limit):
time_limit *= context.timeout_multiplier
max_time = time.time() + int(time_limit)
while time.time() < max_time:
try:
if context.dcs_ctl.query(key):
return
except Exception:
pass
time.sleep(1)
assert False, "There is no {0} in dcs after {1} seconds".format(key, time_limit)
+25 -17
View File
@@ -1,19 +1,17 @@
import json
import os
import parse
import requests
import shlex
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import yaml
from behave import register_type, step, then
from dateutil import tz
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from patroni.request import PatroniRequest
tzutc = tz.tzutc()
request_executor = PatroniRequest({'ctl': {'auth': 'username:password'}})
@parse.with_pattern(r'https?://(?:\w|\.|:|/)+')
@@ -45,9 +43,9 @@ def sleep_for_n_seconds(context, value):
def _set_response(context, response):
context.status_code = response.status
data = response.data.decode('utf-8')
ct = response.getheader('content-type', '')
context.status_code = response.status_code
data = response.content.decode('utf-8')
ct = response.headers.get('content-type', '')
if ct.startswith('application/json') or\
ct.startswith('text/yaml') or\
ct.startswith('text/x-yaml') or\
@@ -63,7 +61,13 @@ def _set_response(context, response):
@step('I issue a GET request to {url:url}')
def do_get(context, url):
do_request(context, 'GET', url, None)
try:
r = requests.get(url)
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
context.status_code = None
context.response = None
else:
_set_response(context, r)
@step('I issue an empty POST request to {url:url}')
@@ -73,18 +77,22 @@ def do_post_empty(context, url):
@step('I issue a {request_method:w} request to {url:url} with {data}')
def do_request(context, request_method, url, data):
data = data and json.loads(data)
data = data and json.loads(data) or {}
try:
r = request_executor.request(request_method, url, data)
except Exception:
context.status_code = context.response = None
if request_method == 'PATCH':
r = requests.patch(url, json=data)
else:
r = requests.post(url, json=data)
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
context.status_code = None
context.response = None
else:
_set_response(context, r)
@step('I run {cmd}')
def do_run(context, cmd):
cmd = [sys.executable, '-m', 'coverage', 'run', '--source=patroni', '-p'] + shlex.split(cmd)
cmd = ['coverage', 'run', '--source=patroni', '-p'] + shlex.split(cmd)
try:
# XXX: Dirty hack! We need to take name/passwd from the config!
env = os.environ.copy()
@@ -114,10 +122,10 @@ def check_response(context, component, data):
assert str(context.response[component]) == str(data), "{0} does not contain {1}".format(component, data)
@step('I issue a scheduled switchover from {from_host:w} to {to_host:w} in {in_seconds:d} seconds')
def scheduled_switchover(context, from_host, to_host, in_seconds):
@step('I issue a scheduled failover from {from_host:w} to {to_host:w} in {in_seconds:d} seconds')
def scheduled_failover(context, from_host, to_host, in_seconds):
context.execute_steps(u"""
Given I run patronictl.py switchover batman --master {0} --candidate {1} --scheduled "{2}" --force
Given I run patronictl.py failover batman --master {0} --candidate {1} --scheduled "{2}" --force
""".format(from_host, to_host, datetime.now(tzutc) + timedelta(seconds=int(in_seconds))))
@@ -137,8 +145,8 @@ def add_tag_to_config(context, tag, value, pg_name):
def check_http_response(context, url, value, timeout, negate=False):
timeout *= context.timeout_multiplier
for _ in range(int(timeout)):
r = request_executor.request('GET', url)
if (value in r.data.decode('utf-8')) != negate:
r = requests.get(url)
if (value in r.content.decode('utf-8')) != negate:
break
time.sleep(1)
else:
-84
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@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
import os
import sys
import time
from behave import step
select_replication_query = """
SELECT * FROM pg_catalog.pg_stat_replication
WHERE application_name = '{0}'
"""
executable = sys.executable if os.name != 'nt' else sys.executable.replace('\\', '/')
callback = executable + " features/callback2.py "
@step('I start {name:w} with callback configured')
def start_patroni_with_callbacks(context, name):
return context.pctl.start(name, custom_config={
"postgresql": {
"callbacks": {
"on_role_change": executable + " features/callback.py"
}
}
})
@step('I start {name:w} in a cluster {cluster_name:w}')
def start_patroni(context, name, cluster_name):
return context.pctl.start(name, custom_config={
"scope": cluster_name,
"postgresql": {
"callbacks": {c: callback + name for c in ('on_start', 'on_stop', 'on_restart', 'on_role_change')},
"backup_restore": {
"command": (executable + " features/backup_restore.py --sourcedir=" +
os.path.join(context.pctl.patroni_path, 'data', 'basebackup'))}
}
})
@step('I start {name:w} in a standby cluster {cluster_name:w} as a clone of {name2:w}')
def start_patroni_standby_cluster(context, name, cluster_name, name2):
# we need to remove patroni.dynamic.json in order to "bootstrap" standby cluster with existing PGDATA
os.unlink(os.path.join(context.pctl._processes[name]._data_dir, 'patroni.dynamic.json'))
port = context.pctl._processes[name2]._connkwargs.get('port')
context.pctl._processes[name].update_config({
"scope": cluster_name,
"bootstrap": {
"dcs": {
"ttl": 20,
"loop_wait": 2,
"retry_timeout": 5,
"standby_cluster": {
"host": "localhost",
"port": port,
"primary_slot_name": "pm_1",
"create_replica_methods": ["backup_restore", "basebackup"]
}
}
},
"postgresql": {
"callbacks": {c: callback + name for c in ('on_start', 'on_stop', 'on_restart', 'on_role_change')}
}
})
return context.pctl.start(name)
@step('{pg_name1:w} is replicating from {pg_name2:w} after {timeout:d} seconds')
def check_replication_status(context, pg_name1, pg_name2, timeout):
bound_time = time.time() + timeout
while time.time() < bound_time:
cur = context.pctl.query(
pg_name2,
select_replication_query.format(pg_name1),
fail_ok=True
)
if cur and len(cur.fetchall()) != 0:
break
time.sleep(1)
else:
assert False, "{0} is not replicating from {1} after {2} seconds".format(pg_name1, pg_name2, timeout)
+26 -1
View File
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ def watchdog_was_closed(context, name):
assert context.pctl.get_watchdog(name).was_closed
@step('I reset {name:w} watchdog state')
@step('I wait for next {name:w} watchdog ping')
def watchdog_reset_pinged(context, name):
context.pctl.get_watchdog(name).reset()
@@ -44,6 +44,31 @@ def watchdog_was_triggered(context, name, timeout):
assert False
@then('{name:w} watchdog was not triggered')
def watchdog_was_not_triggered(context, name):
assert not context.pctl.get_watchdog(name).was_triggered
@step('{name:w} checkpoint takes {timeout:d} seconds')
def checkpoint_hang(context, name, timeout):
assert context.pctl.checkpoint_hang(name, timeout)
@step('{name:w} hangs for {timeout:d} seconds')
def patroni_hang(context, name, timeout):
return context.pctl.patroni_hang(name, timeout)
@step('I terminate {name:w} user processes')
def terminate_backends(context, name):
return context.pctl.terminate_backends(name)
@step('Sleep for {timeout:d} seconds')
def dcs_connection_lost(context, timeout):
time.sleep(timeout)
@then('{name:w} database is running')
def database_is_running(context, name):
assert context.pctl.database_is_running(name)
+5 -17
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@@ -1,31 +1,19 @@
Feature: watchdog
Verify that watchdog gets pinged and triggered under appropriate circumstances.
Scenario: watchdog is opened and pinged
Scenario: watchdog is opened, pinged and closed
Given I start postgres0 with watchdog
Then postgres0 is a leader after 10 seconds
And postgres0 role is the primary after 10 seconds
And postgres0 watchdog has been pinged after 10 seconds
Scenario: watchdog is disabled during pause
Given I run patronictl.py pause batman
Then I receive a response returncode 0
When I sleep for 2 seconds
When I shut down postgres0
Then postgres0 watchdog has been closed
Scenario: watchdog is opened and pinged after resume
Given I reset postgres0 watchdog state
And I run patronictl.py resume batman
Then I receive a response returncode 0
And postgres0 watchdog has been pinged after 10 seconds
Scenario: watchdog is disabled when shutting down
Given I shut down postgres0
Then postgres0 watchdog has been closed
#TODO: test watchdog is disabled during pause
#TODO: test watchdog is disabled properly when shutting down
Scenario: watchdog is triggered if patroni stops responding
Given I reset postgres0 watchdog state
And I start postgres0 with watchdog
Given I start postgres0 with watchdog
Then postgres0 role is the primary after 10 seconds
When postgres0 hangs for 30 seconds
Then postgres0 watchdog is triggered after 30 seconds
-34
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@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
FROM postgres:11
MAINTAINER Alexander Kukushkin <[email protected]>
RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
&& echo 'APT::Install-Recommends "0";\nAPT::Install-Suggests "0";' > /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01norecommend \
&& apt-get update -y \
&& apt-get upgrade -y \
&& apt-cache depends patroni | sed -n -e 's/.* Depends: \(python3-.\+\)$/\1/p' \
| grep -Ev '^python3-(sphinx|etcd|consul|kazoo|kubernetes)' \
| xargs apt-get install -y vim-tiny curl jq locales git python3-pip python3-wheel \
## Make sure we have a en_US.UTF-8 locale available
&& localedef -i en_US -c -f UTF-8 -A /usr/share/locale/locale.alias en_US.UTF-8 \
&& pip3 install setuptools \
&& pip3 install 'git+https://github.com/zalando/patroni.git#egg=patroni[kubernetes]' \
&& PGHOME=/home/postgres \
&& mkdir -p $PGHOME \
&& chown postgres $PGHOME \
&& sed -i "s|/var/lib/postgresql.*|$PGHOME:/bin/bash|" /etc/passwd \
# Set permissions for OpenShift
&& chmod 775 $PGHOME \
&& chmod 664 /etc/passwd \
# Clean up
&& apt-get remove -y git python3-pip python3-wheel \
&& apt-get autoremove -y \
&& apt-get clean -y \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /root/.cache
ADD entrypoint.sh /
EXPOSE 5432 8008
ENV LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 LANG=en_US.UTF-8 EDITOR=/usr/bin/editor
USER postgres
WORKDIR /home/postgres
CMD ["/bin/bash", "/entrypoint.sh"]
-39
View File
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
if [[ $UID -ge 10000 ]]; then
GID=$(id -g)
sed -e "s/^postgres:x:[^:]*:[^:]*:/postgres:x:$UID:$GID:/" /etc/passwd > /tmp/passwd
cat /tmp/passwd > /etc/passwd
rm /tmp/passwd
fi
cat > /home/postgres/patroni.yml <<__EOF__
bootstrap:
dcs:
postgresql:
use_pg_rewind: true
initdb:
- auth-host: md5
- auth-local: trust
- encoding: UTF8
- locale: en_US.UTF-8
- data-checksums
pg_hba:
- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
- host replication ${PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME} ${PATRONI_KUBERNETES_POD_IP}/16 md5
restapi:
connect_address: '${PATRONI_KUBERNETES_POD_IP}:8008'
postgresql:
connect_address: '${PATRONI_KUBERNETES_POD_IP}:5432'
authentication:
superuser:
password: '${PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD}'
replication:
password: '${PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD}'
__EOF__
unset PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD
export KUBERNETES_NAMESPACE=$PATRONI_KUBERNETES_NAMESPACE
export POD_NAME=$PATRONI_NAME
exec /usr/bin/python3 /usr/local/bin/patroni /home/postgres/patroni.yml
-49
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@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
# Patroni OpenShift Configuration
Patroni can be run in OpenShift. Based on the kubernetes configuration, the Dockerfile and Entrypoint has been modified to support the dynamic UID/GID configuration that is applied in OpenShift. This can be run under the standard `restricted` SCC.
# Examples
## Create test project
```
oc new-project patroni-test
```
## Build the image
Note: Update the references when merged upstream.
Note: If deploying as a template for multiple users, the following commands should be performed in a shared namespace like `openshift`.
```
oc import-image postgres:10 --confirm -n openshift
oc new-build https://github.com/zalando/patroni --context-dir=kubernetes -n openshift
```
## Deploy the Image
Two configuration templates exist in [templates](templates) directory:
- Patroni Ephemeral
- Patroni Persistent
The only difference is whether or not the statefulset requests persistent storage.
## Create the Template
Install the template into the `openshift` namespace if this should be shared across projects:
```
oc create -f templates/template_patroni_ephemeral.yml -n openshift
```
Then, from your own project:
```
oc new-app patroni-pgsql-ephemeral
```
Once the pods are running, two configmaps should be available:
```
$ oc get configmap
NAME DATA AGE
patroniocp-config 0 1m
patroniocp-leader 0 1m
```
@@ -1,287 +0,0 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: Template
metadata:
name: patroni-pgsql-ephemeral
annotations:
description: |-
Patroni Postgresql database cluster, without persistent storage.
WARNING: Any data stored will be lost upon pod destruction. Only use this template for testing.
iconClass: icon-postgresql
openshift.io/display-name: Patroni Postgresql (Ephemeral)
openshift.io/long-description: This template deploys a a patroni postgresql HA cluster without persistent storage.
tags: postgresql
objects:
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
spec:
ports:
- port: 5432
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 5432
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
status:
loadBalancer: {}
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${PATRONI_MASTER_SERVICE_NAME}
spec:
ports:
- port: 5432
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 5432
selector:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
role: master
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
status:
loadBalancer: {}
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
stringData:
superuser-password: ${PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD}
replication-password: ${PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD}
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${PATRONI_REPLICA_SERVICE_NAME}
spec:
ports:
- port: 5432
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 5432
selector:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
role: replica
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
status:
loadBalancer: {}
- apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
generation: 3
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
spec:
podManagementPolicy: OrderedReady
replicas: 3
revisionHistoryLimit: 10
selector:
matchLabels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
serviceName: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
template:
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
spec:
containers:
- env:
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_POD_IP
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
apiVersion: v1
fieldPath: status.podIP
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
apiVersion: v1
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_LABELS
value: '{application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}, cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}}'
- name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME
value: ${PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME}
- name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
key: superuser-password
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
- name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME
value: ${PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME}
- name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
key: replication-password
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
- name: PATRONI_SCOPE
value: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
- name: PATRONI_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
apiVersion: v1
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_DATA_DIR
value: /home/postgres/pgdata/pgroot/data
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_PGPASS
value: /tmp/pgpass
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_LISTEN
value: 0.0.0.0:5432
- name: PATRONI_RESTAPI_LISTEN
value: 0.0.0.0:8008
image: docker-registry.default.svc:5000/${NAMESPACE}/patroni:latest
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
ports:
- containerPort: 8008
protocol: TCP
- containerPort: 5432
protocol: TCP
resources: {}
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
terminationMessagePolicy: File
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /home/postgres/pgdata
name: pgdata
dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
restartPolicy: Always
schedulerName: default-scheduler
securityContext: {}
serviceAccount: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
serviceAccountName: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 0
volumes:
- name: pgdata
emptyDir: {}
updateStrategy:
type: OnDelete
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Endpoints
metadata:
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
subsets: []
- apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
rules:
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- configmaps
verbs:
- create
- get
- list
- patch
- update
- watch
# delete is required only for 'patronictl remove'
- delete
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- endpoints
verbs:
- get
- patch
- update
# the following three privileges are necessary only when using endpoints
- create
- list
- watch
# delete is required only for for 'patronictl remove'
- delete
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- pods
verbs:
- get
- list
- patch
- update
- watch
- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: Role
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
parameters:
- description: The name of the application for labelling all artifacts.
displayName: Application Name
name: APPLICATION_NAME
value: patroni-ephemeral
- description: The name of the patroni-pgsql cluster.
displayName: Cluster Name
name: PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME
value: patroni-ephemeral
- description: The name of the OpenShift Service exposed for the patroni-ephemeral-master container.
displayName: Master service name.
name: PATRONI_MASTER_SERVICE_NAME
value: patroni-ephemeral-master
- description: The name of the OpenShift Service exposed for the patroni-ephemeral-replica containers.
displayName: Replica service name.
name: PATRONI_REPLICA_SERVICE_NAME
value: patroni-ephemeral-replica
- description: Maximum amount of memory the container can use.
displayName: Memory Limit
name: MEMORY_LIMIT
value: 512Mi
- description: The OpenShift Namespace where the patroni and postgresql ImageStream resides.
displayName: ImageStream Namespace
name: NAMESPACE
value: openshift
- description: Username of the superuser account for initialization.
displayName: Superuser Username
name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME
value: postgres
- description: Password of the superuser account for initialization.
displayName: Superuser Passsword
name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD
value: postgres
- description: Username of the replication account for initialization.
displayName: Replication Username
name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME
value: postgres
- description: Password of the replication account for initialization.
displayName: Repication Passsword
name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD
value: postgres
- description: Service account name used for pods and rolebindings to form a cluster in the project.
displayName: Service Account
name: SERVICE_ACCOUNT
value: patroniocp
@@ -1,317 +0,0 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: Template
metadata:
name: patroni-pgsql-persistent
annotations:
description: |-
Patroni Postgresql database cluster, with persistent storage.
WARNING: Any data stored will be lost upon pod destruction. Only use this template for testing.
iconClass: icon-postgresql
openshift.io/display-name: Patroni Postgresql (Persistent)
openshift.io/long-description: This template deploys a a patroni postgresql HA cluster without persistent storage.
tags: postgresql
objects:
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
spec:
ports:
- port: 5432
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 5432
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
status:
loadBalancer: {}
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${PATRONI_MASTER_SERVICE_NAME}
spec:
ports:
- port: 5432
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 5432
selector:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
role: master
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
status:
loadBalancer: {}
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
stringData:
superuser-password: ${PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD}
replication-password: ${PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD}
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${PATRONI_REPLICA_SERVICE_NAME}
spec:
ports:
- port: 5432
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 5432
selector:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
role: replica
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
status:
loadBalancer: {}
- apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
generation: 3
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
spec:
podManagementPolicy: OrderedReady
replicas: 3
revisionHistoryLimit: 10
selector:
matchLabels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
serviceName: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
template:
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
spec:
initContainers:
- command:
- sh
- -c
- "mkdir -p /home/postgres/pgdata/pgroot/data && chmod 0700 /home/postgres/pgdata/pgroot/data"
image: docker-registry.default.svc:5000/${NAMESPACE}/patroni:latest
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: fix-perms
resources: {}
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
terminationMessagePolicy: File
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /home/postgres/pgdata
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
containers:
- env:
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_POD_IP
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
apiVersion: v1
fieldPath: status.podIP
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
apiVersion: v1
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_LABELS
value: '{application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}, cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}}'
- name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME
value: ${PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME}
- name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
key: superuser-password
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
- name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME
value: ${PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME}
- name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
key: replication-password
name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
- name: PATRONI_SCOPE
value: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
- name: PATRONI_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
apiVersion: v1
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_DATA_DIR
value: /home/postgres/pgdata/pgroot/data
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_PGPASS
value: /tmp/pgpass
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_LISTEN
value: 0.0.0.0:5432
- name: PATRONI_RESTAPI_LISTEN
value: 0.0.0.0:8008
image: docker-registry.default.svc:5000/${NAMESPACE}/patroni:latest
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
ports:
- containerPort: 8008
protocol: TCP
- containerPort: 5432
protocol: TCP
resources: {}
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
terminationMessagePolicy: File
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /home/postgres/pgdata
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
restartPolicy: Always
schedulerName: default-scheduler
securityContext: {}
serviceAccount: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
serviceAccountName: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 0
volumes:
- name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
volumeClaimTemplates:
- metadata:
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: ${PVC_SIZE}
updateStrategy:
type: OnDelete
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Endpoints
metadata:
name: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
labels:
application: ${APPLICATION_NAME}
cluster-name: ${PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME}
subsets: []
- apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
rules:
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- configmaps
verbs:
- create
- get
- list
- patch
- update
- watch
# delete is required only for 'patronictl remove'
- delete
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- endpoints
verbs:
- get
- patch
- update
# the following three privileges are necessary only when using endpoints
- create
- list
- watch
# delete is required only for for 'patronictl remove'
- delete
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- pods
verbs:
- get
- list
- patch
- update
- watch
- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: Role
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: ${SERVICE_ACCOUNT}
parameters:
- description: The name of the application for labelling all artifacts.
displayName: Application Name
name: APPLICATION_NAME
value: patroni-persistent
- description: The name of the patroni-pgsql cluster.
displayName: Cluster Name
name: PATRONI_CLUSTER_NAME
value: patroni-persistent
- description: The name of the OpenShift Service exposed for the patroni-persistent-master container.
displayName: Master service name.
name: PATRONI_MASTER_SERVICE_NAME
value: patroni-persistent-master
- description: The name of the OpenShift Service exposed for the patroni-persistent-replica containers.
displayName: Replica service name.
name: PATRONI_REPLICA_SERVICE_NAME
value: patroni-persistent-replica
- description: Maximum amount of memory the container can use.
displayName: Memory Limit
name: MEMORY_LIMIT
value: 512Mi
- description: The OpenShift Namespace where the patroni and postgresql ImageStream resides.
displayName: ImageStream Namespace
name: NAMESPACE
value: openshift
- description: Username of the superuser account for initialization.
displayName: Superuser Username
name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME
value: postgres
- description: Password of the superuser account for initialization.
displayName: Superuser Passsword
name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD
value: postgres
- description: Username of the replication account for initialization.
displayName: Replication Username
name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME
value: postgres
- description: Password of the replication account for initialization.
displayName: Repication Passsword
name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD
value: postgres
- description: Service account name used for pods and rolebindings to form a cluster in the project.
displayName: Service Account
name: SERVICE_ACCOUNT
value: patroni-persistent
- description: The size of the persistent volume to create.
displayName: Persistent Volume Size
name: PVC_SIZE
value: 5Gi
-43
View File
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
pipeline {
agent any
stages {
stage ('Deploy test pod'){
when {
expression {
openshift.withCluster() {
openshift.withProject() {
return !openshift.selector( "dc", "pgbench" ).exists()
}
}
}
}
steps {
script {
openshift.withCluster() {
openshift.withProject() {
def pgbench = openshift.newApp( "https://github.com/stewartshea/docker-pgbench/", "--name=pgbench", "-e PGPASSWORD=postgres", "-e PGUSER=postgres", "-e PGHOST=patroni-persistent-master", "-e PGDATABASE=postgres", "-e TEST_CLIENT_COUNT=20", "-e TEST_DURATION=120" )
def pgbenchdc = openshift.selector( "dc", "pgbench" )
timeout(5) {
pgbenchdc.rollout().status()
}
}
}
}
}
}
stage ('Run benchmark Test'){
steps {
sh '''
oc exec $(oc get pods -l app=pgbench | grep Running | awk '{print $1}') ./test.sh
'''
}
}
stage ('Clean up pgtest pod'){
steps {
sh '''
oc delete all -l app=pgbench
'''
}
}
}
}
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
# Jenkins Test
This pipeline test will create a separate deployment config for a pgbench pod and execute a test against the patroni cluster. This is a sample and should be customized.
-212
View File
@@ -1,212 +0,0 @@
# headless service to avoid deletion of patronidemo-config endpoint
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: patronidemo-config
labels:
application: patroni
cluster-name: patronidemo
spec:
clusterIP: None
---
apiVersion: apps/v1beta1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
name: &cluster_name patronidemo
labels:
application: patroni
cluster-name: *cluster_name
spec:
replicas: 3
serviceName: *cluster_name
template:
metadata:
labels:
application: patroni
cluster-name: *cluster_name
spec:
serviceAccountName: patronidemo
containers:
- name: *cluster_name
image: patroni # docker build -t patroni .
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
ports:
- containerPort: 8008
protocol: TCP
- containerPort: 5432
protocol: TCP
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /home/postgres/pgdata
name: pgdata
env:
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_POD_IP
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: status.podIP
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_USE_ENDPOINTS
value: 'true'
- name: PATRONI_KUBERNETES_LABELS
value: '{application: patroni, cluster-name: patronidemo}'
- name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_USERNAME
value: postgres
- name: PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: *cluster_name
key: superuser-password
- name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_USERNAME
value: standby
- name: PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: *cluster_name
key: replication-password
- name: PATRONI_SCOPE
value: *cluster_name
- name: PATRONI_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_DATA_DIR
value: /home/postgres/pgdata/pgroot/data
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_PGPASS
value: /tmp/pgpass
- name: PATRONI_POSTGRESQL_LISTEN
value: '0.0.0.0:5432'
- name: PATRONI_RESTAPI_LISTEN
value: '0.0.0.0:8008'
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 0
volumes:
- name: pgdata
emptyDir: {}
# volumeClaimTemplates:
# - metadata:
# labels:
# application: spilo
# spilo-cluster: *cluster_name
# annotations:
# volume.alpha.kubernetes.io/storage-class: anything
# name: pgdata
# spec:
# accessModes:
# - ReadWriteOnce
# resources:
# requests:
# storage: 5Gi
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Endpoints
metadata:
name: &cluster_name patronidemo
labels:
application: patroni
cluster-name: *cluster_name
subsets: []
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: &cluster_name patronidemo
labels:
application: patroni
cluster-name: *cluster_name
spec:
type: ClusterIP
ports:
- port: 5432
targetPort: 5432
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: &cluster_name patronidemo
labels:
application: patroni
cluster-name: *cluster_name
type: Opaque
data:
superuser-password: emFsYW5kbw==
replication-password: cmVwLXBhc3M=
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: patronidemo
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
name: patronidemo
rules:
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- configmaps
verbs:
- create
- get
- list
- patch
- update
- watch
# delete and deletecollection are required only for 'patronictl remove'
- delete
- deletecollection
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- endpoints
verbs:
- get
- patch
- update
# the following three privileges are necessary only when using endpoints
- create
- list
- watch
# delete and deletecollection are required only for for 'patronictl remove'
- delete
- deletecollection
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- pods
verbs:
- get
- list
- patch
- update
- watch
# The following privilege is only necessary for creation of headless service
# for patronidemo-config endpoint, in order to prevent cleaning it up by the
# k8s master. You can avoid giving this privilege by explicitly creating the
# service like it is done in this manifest (lines 2..10)
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- services
verbs:
- create
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: patronidemo
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: Role
name: patronidemo
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: patronidemo
+46 -113
View File
@@ -4,38 +4,30 @@ import signal
import sys
import time
from patroni.version import __version__
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX = 'PATRONI_'
KUBERNETES_ENV_PREFIX = 'KUBERNETES_'
class Patroni(object):
def __init__(self, conf):
def __init__(self):
from patroni.api import RestApiServer
from patroni.config import Config
from patroni.dcs import get_dcs
from patroni.ha import Ha
from patroni.log import PatroniLogger
from patroni.postgresql import Postgresql
from patroni.request import PatroniRequest
from patroni.version import __version__
from patroni.watchdog import Watchdog
self.setup_signal_handlers()
self.version = __version__
self.logger = PatroniLogger()
self.config = conf
self.logger.reload_config(self.config.get('log', {}))
self.config = Config()
self.dcs = get_dcs(self.config)
self.watchdog = Watchdog(self.config)
self.load_dynamic_configuration()
self.postgresql = Postgresql(self.config['postgresql'])
self.api = RestApiServer(self, self.config['restapi'])
self.request = PatroniRequest(self.config, True)
self.ha = Ha(self)
self.tags = self.get_tags()
@@ -47,7 +39,7 @@ class Patroni(object):
while True:
try:
cluster = self.dcs.get_cluster()
if cluster and cluster.config and cluster.config.data:
if cluster and cluster.config:
if self.config.set_dynamic_configuration(cluster.config):
self.dcs.reload_config(self.config)
self.watchdog.reload_config(self.config)
@@ -57,7 +49,6 @@ class Patroni(object):
break
except DCSError:
logger.warning('Can not get cluster from dcs')
time.sleep(5)
def get_tags(self):
return {tag: value for tag, value in self.config.get('tags', {}).items()
@@ -71,16 +62,13 @@ class Patroni(object):
def nosync(self):
return bool(self.tags.get('nosync', False))
def reload_config(self, sighup=False):
def reload_config(self):
try:
self.tags = self.get_tags()
self.logger.reload_config(self.config.get('log', {}))
self.watchdog.reload_config(self.config)
if sighup:
self.request.reload_config(self.config)
self.api.reload_config(self.config['restapi'])
self.postgresql.reload_config(self.config['postgresql'], sighup)
self.dcs.reload_config(self.config)
self.watchdog.reload_config(self.config)
self.api.reload_config(self.config['restapi'])
self.postgresql.reload_config(self.config['postgresql'])
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to reload config_file=%s', self.config.config_file)
@@ -92,10 +80,9 @@ class Patroni(object):
self._received_sighup = True
def sigterm_handler(self, *args):
with self._sigterm_lock:
if not self._received_sigterm:
self._received_sigterm = True
sys.exit()
if not self._received_sigterm:
self._received_sigterm = True
sys.exit()
@property
def noloadbalance(self):
@@ -114,28 +101,20 @@ class Patroni(object):
elif self.ha.watch(nap_time):
self.next_run = time.time()
@property
def received_sigterm(self):
with self._sigterm_lock:
return self._received_sigterm
def run(self):
self.api.start()
self.logger.start()
self.next_run = time.time()
while not self.received_sigterm:
while not self._received_sigterm:
if self._received_sighup:
self._received_sighup = False
if self.config.reload_local_configuration():
self.reload_config(True)
else:
self.postgresql.config.reload_config(self.config['postgresql'], True)
self.reload_config()
logger.info(self.ha.run_cycle())
if self.dcs.cluster and self.dcs.cluster.config and self.dcs.cluster.config.data \
and self.config.set_dynamic_configuration(self.dcs.cluster.config):
cluster = self.dcs.cluster
if cluster and cluster.config and self.config.set_dynamic_configuration(cluster.config):
self.reload_config()
if self.postgresql.role != 'uninitialized':
@@ -144,57 +123,21 @@ class Patroni(object):
self.schedule_next_run()
def setup_signal_handlers(self):
from threading import Lock
self._received_sighup = False
self._sigterm_lock = Lock()
self._received_sigterm = False
if os.name != 'nt':
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, self.sighup_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, self.sighup_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self.sigterm_handler)
def shutdown(self):
with self._sigterm_lock:
self._received_sigterm = True
try:
self.api.shutdown()
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception during RestApi.shutdown')
try:
self.ha.shutdown()
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception during Ha.shutdown')
self.logger.shutdown()
self.api.shutdown()
self.ha.shutdown()
def patroni_main():
import argparse
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s', level=logging.INFO)
logging.getLogger('requests').setLevel(logging.WARNING)
from multiprocessing import freeze_support
from patroni.config import Config, ConfigParseError
from patroni.validator import schema
freeze_support()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--version', action='version', version='%(prog)s {0}'.format(__version__))
parser.add_argument('--validate-config', action='store_true', help='Run config validator and exit')
parser.add_argument('configfile', nargs='?', default='',
help='Patroni may also read the configuration from the {0} environment variable'
.format(Config.PATRONI_CONFIG_VARIABLE))
args = parser.parse_args()
try:
if args.validate_config:
conf = Config(args.configfile, validator=schema)
sys.exit()
else:
conf = Config(args.configfile)
except ConfigParseError as e:
if e.value:
print(e.value)
parser.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
patroni = Patroni(conf)
patroni = Patroni()
try:
patroni.run()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
@@ -203,38 +146,32 @@ def patroni_main():
patroni.shutdown()
def fatal(string, *args):
sys.stderr.write('FATAL: ' + string.format(*args) + '\n')
sys.exit(1)
def pg_ctl_start(args):
import subprocess
postmaster = subprocess.Popen(args)
print(postmaster.pid)
def check_psycopg2():
min_psycopg2 = (2, 5, 4)
min_psycopg2_str = '.'.join(map(str, min_psycopg2))
def call_self(args, **kwargs):
"""This function executes Patroni once again with provided arguments.
def parse_version(version):
for e in version.split('.'):
try:
yield int(e)
except ValueError:
break
:args: list of arguments to call Patroni with.
:returns: `Popen` object"""
try:
import psycopg2
version_str = psycopg2.__version__.split(' ')[0]
version = tuple(parse_version(version_str))
if version < min_psycopg2:
fatal('Patroni requires psycopg2>={0}, but only {1} is available', min_psycopg2_str, version_str)
except ImportError:
fatal('Patroni requires psycopg2>={0} or psycopg2-binary', min_psycopg2_str)
exe = [sys.executable]
if not getattr(sys, 'frozen', False): # Binary distribution?
exe.append(sys.argv[0])
import subprocess
return subprocess.Popen(exe + args, **kwargs)
def main():
if os.getpid() != 1:
check_psycopg2()
if len(sys.argv) > 5 and sys.argv[1] == 'pg_ctl_start':
return pg_ctl_start(sys.argv[2:])
return patroni_main()
# Patroni started with PID=1, it looks like we are in the container
pid = 0
# Looks like we are in a docker, so we will act like init
@@ -245,7 +182,7 @@ def main():
if ret == (0, 0):
break
elif ret[0] != pid:
logger.info('Reaped pid=%s, exit status=%s', *ret)
logging.info('Reaped pid=%s, exit status=%s', *ret)
except OSError:
pass
@@ -253,18 +190,14 @@ def main():
if pid:
os.kill(pid, signo)
if os.name != 'nt':
signal.signal(signal.SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR2, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGABRT, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR2, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT, passtochild)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, passtochild)
import multiprocessing
patroni = multiprocessing.Process(target=patroni_main)
patroni.start()
patroni = call_self(sys.argv[1:])
pid = patroni.pid
patroni.join()
patroni.wait()
+151 -307
View File
@@ -1,19 +1,14 @@
import base64
import fcntl
import json
import logging
import psycopg2
import time
import traceback
import dateutil.parser
import datetime
import os
import six
import socket
from patroni.exceptions import PostgresConnectionException, PostgresException
from patroni.postgresql.misc import postgres_version_to_int
from patroni.utils import deep_compare, parse_bool, patch_config, Retry, \
RetryFailedError, parse_int, split_host_port, tzutc, uri, cluster_as_json
from patroni.exceptions import PostgresConnectionException
from patroni.utils import deep_compare, patch_config, Retry, RetryFailedError, is_valid_pg_version, parse_int, tzutc
from six.moves.BaseHTTPServer import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
from six.moves.socketserver import ThreadingMixIn
from threading import Thread
@@ -21,6 +16,20 @@ from threading import Thread
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def check_auth(func):
"""Decorator function to check authorization header.
Usage example:
@check_auth
def do_PUT_foo():
pass
"""
def wrapper(handler):
if handler.check_auth_header():
return func(handler)
return wrapper
class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
def _write_response(self, status_code, body, content_type='text/html', headers=None):
@@ -36,20 +45,14 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
def _write_json_response(self, status_code, response):
self._write_response(status_code, json.dumps(response), content_type='application/json')
def check_auth(func):
"""Decorator function to check authorization header or client certificates
def send_auth_request(self, body):
headers = {'WWW-Authenticate': 'Basic realm="' + self.server.patroni.__class__.__name__ + '"'}
self._write_response(401, body, headers=headers)
Usage example:
@check_auth
def do_PUT_foo():
pass
"""
def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.server.check_auth(self):
return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
def check_auth_header(self):
auth_header = self.headers.get('Authorization')
status = self.server.check_auth_header(auth_header)
return not status or self.send_auth_request(status)
def _write_status_response(self, status_code, response):
patroni = self.server.patroni
@@ -67,74 +70,41 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
response['scheduled_restart']['schedule'] = (response['scheduled_restart']['schedule']).isoformat()
if not patroni.ha.watchdog.is_healthy:
response['watchdog_failed'] = True
if patroni.ha.is_paused():
response['pause'] = True
qsize = patroni.logger.queue_size
if qsize > patroni.logger.NORMAL_LOG_QUEUE_SIZE:
response['logger_queue_size'] = qsize
lost = patroni.logger.records_lost
if lost:
response['logger_records_lost'] = lost
self._write_json_response(status_code, response)
def do_GET(self, write_status_code_only=False):
"""Default method for processing all GET requests which can not be routed to other methods"""
time_start = time.time()
request_type = 'OPTIONS' if write_status_code_only else 'GET'
path = '/master' if self.path == '/' else self.path
response = self.get_postgresql_status()
patroni = self.server.patroni
cluster = patroni.dcs.cluster
replica_status_code = 200 if not patroni.noloadbalance and \
response.get('role') == 'replica' and response.get('state') == 'running' else 503
if not cluster and patroni.ha.is_paused():
primary_status_code = 200 if response.get('role') == 'master' else 503
standby_leader_status_code = 200 if response.get('role') == 'standby_leader' else 503
elif patroni.ha.is_leader():
if patroni.ha.is_standby_cluster():
primary_status_code = replica_status_code = 503
standby_leader_status_code = 200 if response.get('role') in ('replica', 'standby_leader') else 503
if cluster: # dcs available
if cluster.leader and cluster.leader.name == patroni.postgresql.name: # is_leader
status_code = 200 if 'master' in path else 503
elif 'role' not in response:
status_code = 503
elif response['role'] == 'master': # running as master but without leader lock!!!!
status_code = 503
elif response['role'] in path: # response['role'] != 'master'
status_code = 503 if patroni.noloadbalance else 200
else:
primary_status_code = 200
standby_leader_status_code = 503
status_code = 503
elif 'role' in response and response['role'] in path:
status_code = 503 if response['role'] != 'master' and patroni.noloadbalance else 200
elif patroni.ha.restart_scheduled() and patroni.postgresql.role == 'master' and 'master' in path:
# exceptional case for master node when the postgres is being restarted via API
status_code = 200
else:
primary_status_code = standby_leader_status_code = 503
status_code = 503
if 'standby_leader' in path or 'standby-leader' in path:
status_code = standby_leader_status_code
elif 'master' in path or 'leader' in path or 'primary' in path or 'read-write' in path:
status_code = primary_status_code
elif 'replica' in path:
status_code = replica_status_code
elif 'read-only' in path:
status_code = 200 if 200 in (primary_status_code, standby_leader_status_code) else replica_status_code
elif 'health' in path:
status_code = 200 if response.get('state') == 'running' else 503
elif cluster: # dcs is available
is_synchronous = cluster.is_synchronous_mode() and cluster.sync \
and cluster.sync.sync_standby == patroni.postgresql.name
if path in ('/sync', '/synchronous') and is_synchronous:
status_code = replica_status_code
elif path in ('/async', '/asynchronous') and not is_synchronous:
status_code = replica_status_code
status_code = 503
if write_status_code_only: # when haproxy sends OPTIONS request it reads only status code and nothing more
message = self.responses[status_code][0]
self.wfile.write('{0} {1} {2}\r\n\r\n'.format(self.protocol_version, status_code, message).encode('utf-8'))
self.wfile.write('{0} {1} {2}\r\n'.format(self.protocol_version, status_code, message).encode('utf-8'))
else:
self._write_status_response(status_code, response)
time_end = time.time()
self.log_message('%s %s %s latency: %s ms', request_type, path,
status_code, (time_end - time_start) * 1000)
def do_OPTIONS(self):
self.do_GET(write_status_code_only=True)
@@ -142,14 +112,6 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
response = self.get_postgresql_status(True)
self._write_status_response(200, response)
def do_GET_cluster(self):
cluster = self.server.patroni.dcs.get_cluster(True)
self._write_json_response(200, cluster_as_json(cluster))
def do_GET_history(self):
cluster = self.server.patroni.dcs.cluster or self.server.patroni.dcs.get_cluster()
self._write_json_response(200, cluster.history and cluster.history.lines or [])
def do_GET_config(self):
cluster = self.server.patroni.dcs.cluster or self.server.patroni.dcs.get_cluster()
if cluster.config:
@@ -197,8 +159,18 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
@check_auth
def do_POST_reload(self):
self.server.patroni.sighup_handler()
self._write_response(202, 'reload scheduled')
try:
if self.server.patroni.config.reload_local_configuration(True):
status_code = 202
response = 'reload scheduled'
self.server.patroni.sighup_handler()
else:
status_code = 200
response = 'nothing changed'
except Exception as e:
status_code = 500
response = str(e)
self._write_response(status_code, response)
@staticmethod
def parse_schedule(schedule, action):
@@ -249,11 +221,9 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
data = "PostgreSQL role should be either master or replica"
break
elif k == 'postgres_version':
try:
postgres_version_to_int(request[k])
except PostgresException as e:
if not is_valid_pg_version(request[k]):
status_code = 400
data = e.value
data = "PostgreSQL version should be in the first.major.minor format"
break
elif k == 'timeout':
request[k] = parse_int(request[k], 's')
@@ -292,30 +262,9 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
code = 404
self._write_response(code, data)
@check_auth
def do_DELETE_switchover(self):
failover = self.server.patroni.dcs.get_cluster().failover
if failover and failover.scheduled_at:
if not self.server.patroni.dcs.manual_failover('', '', index=failover.index):
return self.send_error(409)
else:
data = "scheduled switchover deleted"
code = 200
else:
data = "no switchover is scheduled"
code = 404
self._write_response(code, data)
@check_auth
def do_POST_reinitialize(self):
request = self._read_json_content(body_is_optional=True)
if request:
logger.debug('received reinitialize request: %s', request)
force = isinstance(request, dict) and parse_bool(request.get('force')) or False
data = self.server.patroni.ha.reinitialize(force)
data = self.server.patroni.ha.reinitialize()
if data is None:
status_code = 200
data = 'reinitialize started'
@@ -323,50 +272,43 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
status_code = 503
self._write_response(status_code, data)
def poll_failover_result(self, leader, candidate, action):
def poll_failover_result(self, leader, candidate):
timeout = max(10, self.server.patroni.dcs.loop_wait)
for _ in range(0, timeout*2):
time.sleep(1)
try:
cluster = self.server.patroni.dcs.get_cluster()
if not cluster.is_unlocked() and cluster.leader.name != leader:
if cluster.leader and cluster.leader.name != leader:
if not candidate or candidate == cluster.leader.name:
return 200, 'Successfully {0}ed over to "{1}"'.format(action[:-4], cluster.leader.name)
return 200, 'Successfully failed over to "{0}"'.format(cluster.leader.name)
else:
return 200, '{0}ed over to "{1}" instead of "{2}"'.format(action[:-4].title(),
cluster.leader.name, candidate)
return 200, 'Failed over to "{0}" instead of "{1}"'.format(cluster.leader.name, candidate)
if not cluster.failover:
return 503, action.title() + ' failed'
return 503, 'Failover failed'
except Exception as e:
logger.debug('Exception occured during polling %s result: %s', action, e)
return 503, action.title() + ' status unknown'
logger.debug('Exception occured during polling failover result: %s', e)
return 503, 'Failover status unknown'
def is_failover_possible(self, cluster, leader, candidate, action):
def is_failover_possible(self, cluster, leader, candidate):
if leader and (not cluster.leader or cluster.leader.name != leader):
return 'leader name does not match'
if candidate:
if action == 'switchover' and cluster.is_synchronous_mode() and cluster.sync.sync_standby != candidate:
return 'candidate name does not match with sync_standby'
members = [m for m in cluster.members if m.name == candidate]
if not members:
return 'candidate does not exists'
elif cluster.is_synchronous_mode():
members = [m for m in cluster.members if m.name == cluster.sync.sync_standby]
if not members:
return action + ' is not possible: can not find sync_standby'
else:
members = [m for m in cluster.members if m.name != cluster.leader.name and m.api_url]
if not members:
return action + ' is not possible: cluster does not have members except leader'
for st in self.server.patroni.ha.fetch_nodes_statuses(members):
if st.failover_limitation() is None:
return 'failover is not possible: cluster does not have members except leader'
for _, reachable, _, _, tags in self.server.patroni.ha.fetch_nodes_statuses(members):
if reachable and not tags.get('nofailover', False):
return None
return action + ' is not possible: no good candidates have been found'
return 'failover is not possible: no good candidates have been found'
@check_auth
def do_POST_failover(self, action='failover'):
def do_POST_failover(self):
request = self._read_json_content()
(status_code, data) = (400, '')
status_code = 500
if not request:
return
@@ -375,47 +317,39 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
scheduled_at = request.get('scheduled_at')
cluster = self.server.patroni.dcs.get_cluster()
logger.info("received %s request with leader=%s candidate=%s scheduled_at=%s",
action, leader, candidate, scheduled_at)
if scheduled_at and cluster.is_paused():
self._write_response(status_code, "Can't schedule failover in the paused state")
if action == 'failover' and not candidate:
data = 'Failover could be performed only to a specific candidate'
elif action == 'switchover' and not leader:
data = 'Switchover could be performed only from a specific leader'
logger.info("received failover request with leader=%s candidate=%s scheduled_at=%s",
leader, candidate, scheduled_at)
if not data and scheduled_at:
if not leader:
data = 'Scheduled {0} is possible only from a specific leader'.format(action)
if not data and cluster.is_paused():
data = "Can't schedule {0} in the paused state".format(action)
if not data:
(status_code, data, scheduled_at) = self.parse_schedule(scheduled_at, action)
if not data and cluster.is_paused() and not candidate:
data = action.title() + ' is possible only to a specific candidate in a paused state'
if not data and not scheduled_at:
data = self.is_failover_possible(cluster, leader, candidate, action)
if data:
status_code = 412
if not data:
if self.server.patroni.dcs.manual_failover(leader, candidate, scheduled_at=scheduled_at):
self.server.patroni.ha.wakeup()
if scheduled_at:
data = action.title() + ' scheduled'
data = ''
if leader or candidate:
if scheduled_at:
(_, data, scheduled_at) = self.parse_schedule(scheduled_at, "failover")
if _:
status_code = _
elif self.server.patroni.dcs.manual_failover(leader, candidate, scheduled_at=scheduled_at):
self.server.patroni.ha.wakeup()
data = 'Failover scheduled'
status_code = 202
else:
status_code, data = self.poll_failover_result(cluster.leader and cluster.leader.name,
candidate, action)
data = 'failed to write failover key into DCS'
status_code = 503
else:
data = 'failed to write {0} key into DCS'.format(action)
status_code = 503
data = self.is_failover_possible(cluster, leader, candidate)
if not data:
if self.server.patroni.dcs.manual_failover(leader, candidate):
self.server.patroni.ha.wakeup()
status_code, data = self.poll_failover_result(cluster.leader and cluster.leader.name, candidate)
else:
data = 'failed to write failover key into DCS'
status_code = 503
else:
status_code = 400
data = 'No values given for required parameters leader and candidate'
self._write_response(status_code, data)
def do_POST_switchover(self):
self.do_POST_failover(action='switchover')
def parse_request(self):
"""Override parse_request method to enrich basic functionality of `BaseHTTPRequestHandler` class
@@ -441,69 +375,62 @@ class RestApiHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
return retry(self.server.query, sql, *params)
def get_postgresql_status(self, retry=False):
postgresql = self.server.patroni.postgresql
try:
cluster = self.server.patroni.dcs.cluster
if postgresql.state not in ('running', 'restarting', 'starting'):
raise RetryFailedError('')
stmt = ("SELECT " + postgresql.POSTMASTER_START_TIME + ", " + postgresql.TL_LSN + ","
" pg_catalog.to_char(pg_catalog.pg_last_xact_replay_timestamp(), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.MS TZ'),"
" pg_catalog.array_to_json(pg_catalog.array_agg(pg_catalog.row_to_json(ri))) "
"FROM (SELECT (SELECT rolname FROM pg_authid WHERE oid = usesysid) AS usename,"
" application_name, client_addr, w.state, sync_state, sync_priority"
" FROM pg_catalog.pg_stat_get_wal_senders() w, pg_catalog.pg_stat_get_activity(pid)) AS ri")
row = self.query(stmt.format(postgresql.wal_name, postgresql.lsn_name), retry=retry)[0]
row = self.query("""WITH replication_info AS (
SELECT usename, application_name, client_addr, state, sync_state, sync_priority
FROM pg_stat_replication
)
SELECT to_char(pg_postmaster_start_time(), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.MS TZ'),
pg_is_in_recovery(),
CASE WHEN pg_is_in_recovery()
THEN 0
ELSE pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_current_{0}_{1}(), '0/0')::bigint
END,
pg_{0}_{1}_diff(COALESCE(pg_last_{0}_receive_{1}(),
pg_last_{0}_replay_{1}()), '0/0')::bigint,
pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_last_{0}_replay_{1}(), '0/0')::bigint,
to_char(pg_last_xact_replay_timestamp(), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.MS TZ'),
pg_is_in_recovery() AND pg_is_{0}_replay_paused(),
(SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(row_to_json(ri)))
FROM replication_info ri)""".format(self.server.patroni.postgresql.wal_name,
self.server.patroni.postgresql.lsn_name),
retry=retry)[0]
result = {
'state': postgresql.state,
'state': self.server.patroni.postgresql.state,
'postmaster_start_time': row[0],
'role': 'replica' if row[1] == 0 else 'master',
'server_version': postgresql.server_version,
'cluster_unlocked': bool(not cluster or cluster.is_unlocked()),
'role': 'replica' if row[1] else 'master',
'server_version': self.server.patroni.postgresql.server_version,
'xlog': ({
'received_location': row[4] or row[3],
'replayed_location': row[3],
'replayed_timestamp': row[6],
'paused': row[5]} if row[1] == 0 else {
'received_location': row[3],
'replayed_location': row[4],
'replayed_timestamp': row[5],
'paused': row[6]} if row[1] else {
'location': row[2]
})
}
if result['role'] == 'replica' and self.server.patroni.ha.is_standby_cluster():
result['role'] = postgresql.role
if row[1] > 0:
result['timeline'] = row[1]
else:
leader_timeline = None if not cluster or cluster.is_unlocked() else cluster.leader.timeline
result['timeline'] = postgresql.replica_cached_timeline(leader_timeline)
if row[7]:
result['replication'] = row[7]
return result
except (psycopg2.Error, RetryFailedError, PostgresConnectionException):
state = postgresql.state
state = self.server.patroni.postgresql.state
if state == 'running':
logger.exception('get_postgresql_status')
state = 'unknown'
return {'state': state, 'role': postgresql.role}
return {'state': state, 'role': self.server.patroni.postgresql.role}
def log_message(self, fmt, *args):
logger.debug("API thread: %s - - [%s] %s", self.client_address[0], self.log_date_time_string(), fmt % args)
class RestApiServer(ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer, Thread):
# On 3.7+ the `ThreadingMixIn` gathers all non-daemon worker threads in order to join on them at server close.
daemon_threads = True # Make worker threads "fire and forget" to prevent a memory leak.
def __init__(self, patroni, config):
self.patroni = patroni
self.__listen = None
self.__ssl_options = None
self.reload_config(config)
self.__initialize(config)
self.__set_config_parameters(config)
self.daemon = True
def query(self, sql, *params):
@@ -519,10 +446,8 @@ class RestApiServer(ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer, Thread):
@staticmethod
def _set_fd_cloexec(fd):
if os.name != 'nt':
import fcntl
flags = fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_GETFD)
fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_SETFD, flags | fcntl.FD_CLOEXEC)
flags = fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_GETFD)
fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_SETFD, flags | fcntl.FD_CLOEXEC)
def check_basic_auth_key(self, key):
return self.__auth_key == key
@@ -534,119 +459,38 @@ class RestApiServer(ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer, Thread):
if not auth_header.startswith('Basic ') or not self.check_basic_auth_key(auth_header[6:]):
return 'not authenticated'
def check_auth(self, rh):
if not hasattr(rh.request, 'getpeercert') or not rh.request.getpeercert(): # valid client cert isn't present
if self.__protocol == 'https' and self.__ssl_options.get('verify_client') in ('required', 'optional'):
return rh._write_response(403, 'client certificate required')
reason = self.check_auth_header(rh.headers.get('Authorization'))
if reason:
headers = {'WWW-Authenticate': 'Basic realm="' + self.patroni.__class__.__name__ + '"'}
return rh._write_response(401, reason, headers=headers)
return True
@staticmethod
def __has_dual_stack():
if hasattr(socket, 'AF_INET6') and hasattr(socket, 'IPPROTO_IPV6') and hasattr(socket, 'IPV6_V6ONLY'):
sock = None
try:
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_V6ONLY, False)
return True
except socket.error as e:
logger.debug('Error when working with ipv6 socket: %s', e)
finally:
if sock:
sock.close()
return False
def __get_ssl_options(config):
return {option: config[option] for option in ['certfile', 'keyfile'] if option in config}
def __httpserver_init(self, host, port):
dual_stack = self.__has_dual_stack()
if host in ('', '*'):
host = None
def __set_connection_string(self, connect_address):
self.connection_string = '{0}://{1}/patroni'.format(self.__protocol, connect_address or self.__listen)
info = socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, socket.AF_UNSPEC, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, socket.AI_PASSIVE)
# in case dual stack is not supported we want IPv4 to be preferred over IPv6
info.sort(key=lambda x: x[0] == socket.AF_INET, reverse=not dual_stack)
def __set_config_parameters(self, config):
self.__auth_key = base64.b64encode(config['auth'].encode('utf-8')).decode('utf-8') if 'auth' in config else None
self.__set_connection_string(config.get('connect_address'))
self.address_family = info[0][0]
try:
HTTPServer.__init__(self, info[0][-1][:2], RestApiHandler)
except socket.error:
logger.error(
"Couldn't start a service on '%s:%s', please check your `restapi.listen` configuration", host, port)
raise
def __initialize(self, listen, ssl_options):
try:
host, port = split_host_port(listen, None)
except Exception:
raise ValueError('Invalid "restapi" config: expected <HOST>:<PORT> for "listen", but got "{0}"'
.format(listen))
reloading_config = self.__listen is not None # changing config in runtime
if reloading_config:
self.shutdown()
self.__listen = listen
self.__ssl_options = ssl_options
self.__httpserver_init(host, port)
def __initialize(self, config):
self.__ssl_options = self.__get_ssl_options(config)
self.__listen = config['listen']
host, port = config['listen'].split(':')
HTTPServer.__init__(self, (host, int(port)), RestApiHandler)
Thread.__init__(self, target=self.serve_forever)
self._set_fd_cloexec(self.socket)
self.__protocol = 'http'
# wrap socket with ssl if 'certfile' is defined in a config.yaml
# Sometime it's also needed to pass reference to a 'keyfile'.
self.__protocol = 'https' if ssl_options.get('certfile') else 'http'
if self.__protocol == 'https':
if self.__ssl_options.get('certfile'):
import ssl
ctx = ssl.create_default_context(ssl.Purpose.CLIENT_AUTH, cafile=ssl_options.get('cafile'))
ctx.load_cert_chain(certfile=ssl_options['certfile'], keyfile=ssl_options.get('keyfile'))
verify_client = ssl_options.get('verify_client')
if verify_client:
modes = {'none': ssl.CERT_NONE, 'optional': ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL, 'required': ssl.CERT_REQUIRED}
if verify_client in modes:
ctx.verify_mode = modes[verify_client]
else:
logger.error('Bad value in the "restapi.verify_client": %s', verify_client)
self.socket = ctx.wrap_socket(self.socket, server_side=True)
if reloading_config:
self.start()
def process_request_thread(self, request, client_address):
if isinstance(request, tuple):
sock, newsock = request
try:
request = sock.context.wrap_socket(newsock, do_handshake_on_connect=sock.do_handshake_on_connect,
suppress_ragged_eofs=sock.suppress_ragged_eofs, server_side=True)
except socket.error:
return
super(RestApiServer, self).process_request_thread(request, client_address)
def get_request(self):
sock = self.socket
newsock, addr = socket.socket.accept(sock)
if hasattr(sock, 'context'): # SSLSocket, we want to do the deferred handshake from a thread
newsock = (sock, newsock)
return newsock, addr
self.socket = ssl.wrap_socket(self.socket, server_side=True, **self.__ssl_options)
self.__protocol = 'https'
self.__set_connection_string(config.get('connect_address'))
def reload_config(self, config):
if 'listen' not in config: # changing config in runtime
raise ValueError('Can not find "restapi.listen" config')
ssl_options = {n: config[n] for n in ('certfile', 'keyfile', 'cafile') if n in config}
if isinstance(config.get('verify_client'), six.string_types):
ssl_options['verify_client'] = config['verify_client'].lower()
if self.__listen != config['listen'] or self.__ssl_options != ssl_options:
self.__initialize(config['listen'], ssl_options)
self.__auth_key = base64.b64encode(config['auth'].encode('utf-8')).decode('utf-8') if 'auth' in config else None
self.connection_string = uri(self.__protocol, config.get('connect_address') or self.__listen, 'patroni')
@staticmethod
def handle_error(request, client_address):
address, port = client_address
logger.warning('Exception happened during processing of request from {}:{}'.format(address, port))
logger.warning(traceback.format_exc())
self.__set_config_parameters(config)
if self.__listen != config['listen'] or self.__ssl_options != self.__get_ssl_options(config):
self.shutdown()
self.__initialize(config)
self.start()
+4 -36
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
import logging
from threading import Event, Lock, RLock, Thread
from threading import Lock, RLock, Thread
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -52,27 +52,22 @@ class CriticalTask(object):
class AsyncExecutor(object):
def __init__(self, cancellable, ha_wakeup):
self._cancellable = cancellable
def __init__(self, ha_wakeup):
self._ha_wakeup = ha_wakeup
self._thread_lock = RLock()
self._scheduled_action = None
self._scheduled_action_lock = RLock()
self._is_cancelled = False
self._finish_event = Event()
self.critical_task = CriticalTask()
@property
def busy(self):
return self.scheduled_action is not None
def schedule(self, action):
def schedule(self, action, immediately=False):
with self._scheduled_action_lock:
if self._scheduled_action is not None:
return self._scheduled_action
self._scheduled_action = action
self._is_cancelled = False
self._finish_event.set()
return None
@property
@@ -87,21 +82,14 @@ class AsyncExecutor(object):
def run(self, func, args=()):
wakeup = False
try:
with self:
if self._is_cancelled:
return
self._finish_event.clear()
self._cancellable.reset_is_cancelled()
# if the func returned something (not None) - wake up main HA loop
wakeup = func(*args) if args else func()
return wakeup
except Exception:
except:
logger.exception('Exception during execution of long running task %s', self.scheduled_action)
finally:
with self:
self.reset_scheduled_action()
self._finish_event.set()
with self.critical_task:
self.critical_task.reset()
if wakeup is not None:
@@ -110,26 +98,6 @@ class AsyncExecutor(object):
def run_async(self, func, args=()):
Thread(target=self.run, args=(func, args)).start()
def try_run_async(self, action, func, args=()):
prev = self.schedule(action)
if prev is None:
return self.run_async(func, args)
return 'Failed to run {0}, {1} is already in progress'.format(action, prev)
def cancel(self):
with self:
with self._scheduled_action_lock:
if self._scheduled_action is None:
return
logger.warning('Cancelling long running task %s', self._scheduled_action)
self._is_cancelled = True
self._cancellable.cancel()
self._finish_event.wait()
with self:
self.reset_scheduled_action()
def __enter__(self):
self._thread_lock.acquire()
+37
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
import logging
import subprocess
from threading import Event, Lock, Thread
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class CallbackExecutor(Thread):
def __init__(self):
super(CallbackExecutor, self).__init__()
self.daemon = True
self._lock = Lock()
self._cmd = None
self._process = None
self._callback_event = Event()
self.start()
def call(self, cmd):
with self._lock:
if self._process and self._process.poll() is None:
self._process.kill()
logger.warning('Killed the old callback process because it was still running: %s', self._cmd)
self._cmd = cmd
self._callback_event.set()
def run(self):
while True:
self._callback_event.wait()
self._callback_event.clear()
with self._lock:
try:
self._process = subprocess.Popen(self._cmd, close_fds=True)
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to execute %s', self._cmd)
continue
self._process.wait()
+58 -138
View File
@@ -1,37 +1,18 @@
import json
import logging
import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import yaml
from collections import defaultdict
from copy import deepcopy
from patroni import PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX
from patroni.exceptions import ConfigParseError
from patroni.dcs import ClusterConfig
from patroni.postgresql.config import CaseInsensitiveDict, ConfigHandler
from patroni.utils import deep_compare, parse_bool, parse_int, patch_config
from patroni.postgresql import Postgresql
from patroni.utils import deep_compare, parse_int, patch_config
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_AUTH_ALLOWED_PARAMETERS = (
'username',
'password',
'sslmode',
'sslcert',
'sslkey',
'sslrootcert',
'sslcrl',
'gssencmode',
'channel_binding'
)
def default_validator(conf):
if not conf:
return "Config is empty."
class Config(object):
"""
@@ -53,56 +34,47 @@ class Config(object):
to work with it as with the old `config` object.
"""
PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX = 'PATRONI_'
PATRONI_CONFIG_VARIABLE = PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX + 'CONFIGURATION'
__CACHE_FILENAME = 'patroni.dynamic.json'
__DEFAULT_CONFIG = {
'ttl': 30, 'loop_wait': 10, 'retry_timeout': 10,
'maximum_lag_on_failover': 1048576,
'check_timeline': False,
'master_start_timeout': 300,
'master_stop_timeout': 0,
'synchronous_mode': False,
'synchronous_mode_strict': False,
'standby_cluster': {
'create_replica_methods': '',
'host': '',
'port': '',
'primary_slot_name': '',
'restore_command': '',
'archive_cleanup_command': '',
'recovery_min_apply_delay': ''
},
'postgresql': {
'bin_dir': '',
'use_slots': True,
'parameters': CaseInsensitiveDict({p: v[0] for p, v in ConfigHandler.CMDLINE_OPTIONS.items()})
'parameters': {p: v[0] for p, v in Postgresql.CMDLINE_OPTIONS.items()}
},
'watchdog': {
'mode': 'automatic',
}
}
def __init__(self, configfile, validator=default_validator):
def __init__(self):
self._modify_index = -1
self._dynamic_configuration = {}
self.__environment_configuration = self._build_environment_configuration()
# Patroni reads the configuration from the command-line argument if it exists, otherwise from the environment
self._config_file = configfile and os.path.isfile(configfile) and configfile
self._config_file = len(sys.argv) >= 2 and os.path.isfile(sys.argv[1]) and sys.argv[1]
if self._config_file:
self._local_configuration = self._load_config_file()
else:
config_env = os.environ.pop(self.PATRONI_CONFIG_VARIABLE, None)
self._local_configuration = config_env and yaml.safe_load(config_env) or self.__environment_configuration
if validator:
error = validator(self._local_configuration)
if error:
raise ConfigParseError(error)
if not self._local_configuration:
print('Usage: {0} config.yml'.format(sys.argv[0]))
print('\tPatroni may also read the configuration from the {0} environment variable'.
format(self.PATRONI_CONFIG_VARIABLE))
sys.exit(1)
self.__effective_configuration = self._build_effective_configuration({}, self._local_configuration)
self._data_dir = self.__effective_configuration.get('postgresql', {}).get('data_dir', "")
self._data_dir = self.__effective_configuration['postgresql']['data_dir']
self._cache_file = os.path.join(self._data_dir, self.__CACHE_FILENAME)
self._load_cache()
self._cache_needs_saving = False
@@ -115,9 +87,6 @@ class Config(object):
def dynamic_configuration(self):
return deepcopy(self._dynamic_configuration)
def check_mode(self, mode):
return bool(parse_bool(self._dynamic_configuration.get(mode)))
def _load_config_file(self):
"""Loads config.yaml from filesystem and applies some values which were set via ENV"""
with open(self._config_file) as f:
@@ -141,7 +110,7 @@ class Config(object):
with os.fdopen(fd, 'w') as f:
fd = None
json.dump(self.dynamic_configuration, f)
tmpfile = shutil.move(tmpfile, self._cache_file)
tmpfile = os.rename(tmpfile, self._cache_file)
self._cache_needs_saving = False
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception when saving file: %s', self._cache_file)
@@ -174,25 +143,29 @@ class Config(object):
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception when setting dynamic_configuration')
def reload_local_configuration(self):
def reload_local_configuration(self, dry_run=False):
if self.config_file:
try:
configuration = self._load_config_file()
if not deep_compare(self._local_configuration, configuration):
new_configuration = self._build_effective_configuration(self._dynamic_configuration, configuration)
if dry_run:
return not deep_compare(new_configuration, self.__effective_configuration)
self._local_configuration = configuration
self.__effective_configuration = new_configuration
return True
else:
logger.info('No local configuration items changed.')
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception when reloading local configuration from %s', self.config_file)
if dry_run:
raise
@staticmethod
def _process_postgresql_parameters(parameters, is_local=False):
return {name: value for name, value in (parameters or {}).items()
if name not in ConfigHandler.CMDLINE_OPTIONS or
not is_local and ConfigHandler.CMDLINE_OPTIONS[name][1](value)}
ret = {}
for name, value in (parameters or {}).items():
if name not in Postgresql.CMDLINE_OPTIONS or not is_local and Postgresql.CMDLINE_OPTIONS[name][1](value):
ret[name] = value
return ret
def _safe_copy_dynamic_configuration(self, dynamic_configuration):
config = deepcopy(self.__DEFAULT_CONFIG)
@@ -204,10 +177,6 @@ class Config(object):
config['postgresql'][name].update(self._process_postgresql_parameters(value))
elif name not in ('connect_address', 'listen', 'data_dir', 'pgpass', 'authentication'):
config['postgresql'][name] = deepcopy(value)
elif name == 'standby_cluster':
for name, value in (value or {}).items():
if name in self.__DEFAULT_CONFIG['standby_cluster']:
config['standby_cluster'][name] = deepcopy(value)
elif name in config: # only variables present in __DEFAULT_CONFIG allowed to be overriden from DCS
if name in ('synchronous_mode', 'synchronous_mode_strict'):
config[name] = value
@@ -220,52 +189,25 @@ class Config(object):
ret = defaultdict(dict)
def _popenv(name):
return os.environ.pop(PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX + name.upper(), None)
return os.environ.pop(Config.PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX + name.upper(), None)
for param in ('name', 'namespace', 'scope'):
value = _popenv(param)
if value:
ret[param] = value
def _fix_log_env(name, oldname):
value = _popenv(oldname)
name = PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX + 'LOG_' + name.upper()
if value and name not in os.environ:
os.environ[name] = value
for name, oldname in (('level', 'loglevel'), ('format', 'logformat'), ('dateformat', 'log_datefmt')):
_fix_log_env(name, oldname)
def _set_section_values(section, params):
for param in params:
value = _popenv(section + '_' + param)
if value:
ret[section][param] = value
_set_section_values('restapi', ['listen', 'connect_address', 'certfile', 'keyfile', 'cafile', 'verify_client'])
_set_section_values('ctl', ['insecure', 'cacert', 'certfile', 'keyfile'])
_set_section_values('postgresql', ['listen', 'connect_address', 'config_dir', 'data_dir', 'pgpass', 'bin_dir'])
_set_section_values('log', ['level', 'traceback_level', 'format', 'dateformat', 'max_queue_size',
'dir', 'file_size', 'file_num', 'loggers'])
_set_section_values('restapi', ['listen', 'connect_address', 'certfile', 'keyfile'])
_set_section_values('postgresql', ['listen', 'connect_address', 'data_dir', 'pgpass', 'bin_dir'])
def _parse_dict(value):
if not value.strip().startswith('{'):
value = '{{{0}}}'.format(value)
try:
return yaml.safe_load(value)
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception when parsing dict %s', value)
return None
value = ret.get('log', {}).pop('loggers', None)
if value:
value = _parse_dict(value)
if value:
ret['log']['loggers'] = value
def _get_auth(name, params=None):
def _get_auth(name):
ret = {}
for param in params or _AUTH_ALLOWED_PARAMETERS[:2]:
for param in ('username', 'password'):
value = _popenv(name + '_' + param)
if value:
ret[param] = value
@@ -276,14 +218,16 @@ class Config(object):
ret['restapi']['authentication'] = restapi_auth
authentication = {}
for user_type in ('replication', 'superuser', 'rewind'):
entry = _get_auth(user_type, _AUTH_ALLOWED_PARAMETERS)
for user_type in ('replication', 'superuser'):
entry = _get_auth(user_type)
if entry:
authentication[user_type] = entry
if authentication:
ret['postgresql']['authentication'] = authentication
users = {}
def _parse_list(value):
if not (value.strip().startswith('-') or '[' in value):
value = '[{0}]'.format(value)
@@ -294,41 +238,29 @@ class Config(object):
return None
for param in list(os.environ.keys()):
if param.startswith(PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX):
# PATRONI_(ETCD|CONSUL|ZOOKEEPER|EXHIBITOR|...)_(HOSTS?|PORT|..)
name, suffix = (param[8:].split('_', 1) + [''])[:2]
if suffix in ('HOST', 'HOSTS', 'PORT', 'USE_PROXIES', 'PROTOCOL', 'SRV', 'URL', 'PROXY',
'CACERT', 'CERT', 'KEY', 'VERIFY', 'TOKEN', 'CHECKS', 'DC', 'CONSISTENCY',
'REGISTER_SERVICE', 'SERVICE_CHECK_INTERVAL', 'NAMESPACE', 'CONTEXT',
'USE_ENDPOINTS', 'SCOPE_LABEL', 'ROLE_LABEL', 'POD_IP', 'PORTS', 'LABELS') and name:
value = os.environ.pop(param)
if suffix == 'PORT':
value = value and parse_int(value)
elif suffix in ('HOSTS', 'PORTS', 'CHECKS'):
value = value and _parse_list(value)
elif suffix == 'LABELS':
value = _parse_dict(value)
elif suffix in ('USE_PROXIES', 'REGISTER_SERVICE'):
value = parse_bool(value)
if value:
ret[name.lower()][suffix.lower()] = value
if 'etcd' in ret:
ret['etcd'].update(_get_auth('etcd'))
users = {}
for param in list(os.environ.keys()):
if param.startswith(PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX):
if param.startswith(Config.PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX):
name, suffix = (param[8:].rsplit('_', 1) + [''])[:2]
# PATRONI_<username>_PASSWORD=<password>, PATRONI_<username>_OPTIONS=<option1,option2,...>
# CREATE USER "<username>" WITH <OPTIONS> PASSWORD '<password>'
if name and suffix == 'PASSWORD':
password = os.environ.pop(param)
if password:
users[name] = {'password': password}
options = os.environ.pop(param[:-9] + '_OPTIONS', None)
options = options and _parse_list(options)
if options:
users[name]['options'] = options
if name and suffix:
# PATRONI_(ETCD|CONSUL|ZOOKEEPER|EXHIBITOR|...)_(HOSTS?|PORT|..)
if suffix in ('HOST', 'HOSTS', 'PORT', 'SRV', 'URL', 'PROXY', 'CACERT', 'CERT', 'KEY') \
and '_' not in name:
value = os.environ.pop(param)
if suffix == 'PORT':
value = value and parse_int(value)
elif suffix == 'HOSTS':
value = value and _parse_list(value)
if value:
ret[name.lower()][suffix.lower()] = value
# PATRONI_<username>_PASSWORD=<password>, PATRONI_<username>_OPTIONS=<option1,option2,...>
# CREATE USER "<username>" WITH <OPTIONS> PASSWORD '<password>'
elif suffix == 'PASSWORD':
password = os.environ.pop(param)
if password:
users[name] = {'password': password}
options = os.environ.pop(param[:-9] + '_OPTIONS', None)
options = options and _parse_list(options)
if options:
users[name]['options'] = options
if users:
ret['bootstrap']['users'] = users
@@ -347,7 +279,7 @@ class Config(object):
config[name] = deepcopy(value) if value else {}
# restapi server expects to get restapi.auth = 'username:password'
if 'restapi' in config and 'authentication' in config['restapi']:
if 'authentication' in config['restapi']:
config['restapi']['auth'] = '{username}:{password}'.format(**config['restapi']['authentication'])
# special treatment for old config
@@ -366,24 +298,12 @@ class Config(object):
if 'superuser' not in pg_config['authentication'] and 'pg_rewind' in pg_config:
pg_config['authentication']['superuser'] = pg_config['pg_rewind']
# handle setting additional connection parameters that may be available
# in the configuration file, such as SSL connection parameters
for name, value in pg_config['authentication'].items():
pg_config['authentication'][name] = {n: v for n, v in value.items() if n in _AUTH_ALLOWED_PARAMETERS}
# no 'name' in config
if 'name' not in config and 'name' in pg_config:
config['name'] = pg_config['name']
updated_fields = (
'name',
'scope',
'retry_timeout',
'synchronous_mode',
'synchronous_mode_strict',
)
pg_config.update({p: config[p] for p in updated_fields if p in config})
pg_config.update({p: config[p] for p in ('name', 'scope', 'retry_timeout',
'synchronous_mode', 'maximum_lag_on_failover') if p in config})
return config
+240 -542
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+61 -328
View File
@@ -6,39 +6,18 @@ import json
import logging
import os
import pkgutil
import re
import six
import sys
import time
from collections import defaultdict, namedtuple
from copy import deepcopy
from collections import namedtuple
from patroni.exceptions import PatroniException
from patroni.utils import parse_bool, uri
from random import randint
from six.moves.urllib_parse import urlparse, urlunparse, parse_qsl
from threading import Event, Lock
slot_name_re = re.compile('^[a-z0-9_]{1,63}$')
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def slot_name_from_member_name(member_name):
"""Translate member name to valid PostgreSQL slot name.
PostgreSQL replication slot names must be valid PostgreSQL names. This function maps the wider space of
member names to valid PostgreSQL names. Names are lowercased, dashes and periods common in hostnames
are replaced with underscores, other characters are encoded as their unicode codepoint. Name is truncated
to 64 characters. Multiple different member names may map to a single slot name."""
def replace_char(match):
c = match.group(0)
return '_' if c in '-.' else "u{:04d}".format(ord(c))
slot_name = re.sub('[^a-z0-9_]', replace_char, member_name.lower())
return slot_name[0:63]
def parse_connection_string(value):
"""Original Governor stores connection strings for each cluster members if a following format:
postgres://{username}:{password}@{connect_address}/postgres
@@ -66,44 +45,33 @@ def dcs_modules():
module_prefix = __package__ + '.'
if getattr(sys, 'frozen', False):
toc = set()
for importer in pkgutil.iter_importers(dcs_dirname):
if hasattr(importer, 'toc'):
toc |= importer.toc
return [module for module in toc if module.startswith(module_prefix) and module.count('.') == 2]
importer = pkgutil.get_importer(dcs_dirname)
return [module for module in list(importer.toc) if module.startswith(module_prefix) and module.count('.') == 2]
else:
return [module_prefix + name for _, name, is_pkg in pkgutil.iter_modules([dcs_dirname]) if not is_pkg]
def get_dcs(config):
modules = dcs_modules()
for module_name in modules:
name = module_name.split('.')[-1]
if name in config: # we will try to import only modules which have configuration section in the config file
try:
module = importlib.import_module(module_name)
for key, item in module.__dict__.items(): # iterate through the module content
# try to find implementation of AbstractDCS interface, class name must match with module_name
if key.lower() == name and inspect.isclass(item) and issubclass(item, AbstractDCS):
available_implementations = set()
for module_name in dcs_modules():
try:
module = importlib.import_module(module_name)
for name in filter(lambda name: not name.startswith('__'), dir(module)): # iterate through module content
item = getattr(module, name)
name = name.lower()
# try to find implementation of AbstractDCS interface, class name must match with module_name
if inspect.isclass(item) and issubclass(item, AbstractDCS) and __package__ + '.' + name == module_name:
available_implementations.add(name)
if name in config: # which has configuration section in the config file
# propagate some parameters
config[name].update({p: config[p] for p in ('namespace', 'name', 'scope', 'loop_wait',
'patronictl', 'ttl', 'retry_timeout') if p in config})
return item(config[name])
except ImportError:
logger.debug('Failed to import %s', module_name)
available_implementations = []
for module_name in modules:
name = module_name.split('.')[-1]
try:
module = importlib.import_module(module_name)
available_implementations.extend(name for key, item in module.__dict__.items() if key.lower() == name
and inspect.isclass(item) and issubclass(item, AbstractDCS))
except ImportError:
logger.info('Failed to import %s', module_name)
if not config.get('patronictl'):
logger.info('Failed to import %s', module_name)
raise PatroniException("""Can not find suitable configuration of distributed configuration store
Available implementations: """ + ', '.join(sorted(set(available_implementations))))
Available implementations: """ + ', '.join(available_implementations))
class Member(namedtuple('Member', 'index,name,session,data')):
@@ -139,31 +107,14 @@ class Member(namedtuple('Member', 'index,name,session,data')):
@property
def conn_url(self):
conn_url = self.data.get('conn_url')
if conn_url:
return conn_url
conn_kwargs = self.data.get('conn_kwargs')
if conn_kwargs:
conn_url = uri('postgresql', (conn_kwargs.get('host'), conn_kwargs.get('port', 5432)))
self.data['conn_url'] = conn_url
return conn_url
return self.data.get('conn_url')
def conn_kwargs(self, auth=None):
defaults = {
"host": None,
"port": None,
"database": None
}
ret = self.data.get('conn_kwargs')
if ret:
defaults.update(ret)
ret = defaults
ret = ret.copy()
else:
conn_url = self.conn_url
if not conn_url:
return {} # due to the invalid conn_url we don't care about authentication parameters
r = urlparse(conn_url)
r = urlparse(self.conn_url)
ret = {
'host': r.hostname,
'port': r.port or 5432,
@@ -171,11 +122,11 @@ class Member(namedtuple('Member', 'index,name,session,data')):
}
self.data['conn_kwargs'] = ret.copy()
# apply any remaining authentication parameters
if auth and isinstance(auth, dict):
ret.update({k: v for k, v in auth.items() if v is not None})
if 'username' in auth:
ret['user'] = ret.pop('username')
ret['user'] = auth['username']
if 'password' in auth:
ret['password'] = auth['password']
return ret
@property
@@ -207,26 +158,6 @@ class Member(namedtuple('Member', 'index,name,session,data')):
return self.state == 'running'
class RemoteMember(Member):
""" Represents a remote master for a standby cluster
"""
def __new__(cls, name, data):
return super(RemoteMember, cls).__new__(cls, None, name, None, data)
@staticmethod
def allowed_keys():
return ('primary_slot_name',
'create_replica_methods',
'restore_command',
'archive_cleanup_command',
'recovery_min_apply_delay',
'no_replication_slot')
def __getattr__(self, name):
if name in RemoteMember.allowed_keys():
return self.data.get(name)
class Leader(namedtuple('Leader', 'index,session,member')):
"""Immutable object (namedtuple) which represents leader key.
@@ -246,66 +177,40 @@ class Leader(namedtuple('Leader', 'index,session,member')):
def conn_url(self):
return self.member.conn_url
@property
def data(self):
return self.member.data
@property
def timeline(self):
return self.data.get('timeline')
@property
def checkpoint_after_promote(self):
"""
>>> Leader(1, '', Member.from_node(1, '', '', '{"version":"z"}')).checkpoint_after_promote
"""
version = self.data.get('version')
if version:
try:
# 1.5.6 is the last version which doesn't expose checkpoint_after_promote: false
if tuple(map(int, version.split('.'))) > (1, 5, 6):
return self.data['role'] == 'master' and 'checkpoint_after_promote' not in self.data
except Exception:
logger.debug('Failed to parse Patroni version %s', version)
class Failover(namedtuple('Failover', 'index,leader,candidate,scheduled_at')):
"""
>>> 'Failover' in str(Failover.from_node(1, '{"leader": "cluster_leader"}'))
True
>>> 'Failover' in str(Failover.from_node(1, {"leader": "cluster_leader"}))
True
>>> 'Failover' in str(Failover.from_node(1, '{"leader": "cluster_leader", "member": "cluster_candidate"}'))
True
>>> Failover.from_node(1, 'null') is None
False
True
>>> n = '{"leader": "cluster_leader", "member": "cluster_candidate", "scheduled_at": "2016-01-14T10:09:57.1394Z"}'
>>> 'tzinfo=' in str(Failover.from_node(1, n))
True
>>> Failover.from_node(1, None) is None
False
True
>>> Failover.from_node(1, '{}') is None
False
True
>>> 'abc' in Failover.from_node(1, 'abc:def')
True
"""
@staticmethod
def from_node(index, value):
if isinstance(value, dict):
data = value
elif value:
try:
data = json.loads(value)
if not isinstance(data, dict):
data = {}
except ValueError:
t = [a.strip() for a in value.split(':')]
leader = t[0]
candidate = t[1] if len(t) > 1 else None
return Failover(index, leader, candidate, None) if leader or candidate else None
else:
data = {}
if not value:
return None
try:
data = json.loads(value)
if not data:
return None
except ValueError:
t = [a.strip() for a in value.split(':')]
leader = t[0]
candidate = t[1] if len(t) > 1 else None
return Failover(index, leader, candidate, None) if leader or candidate else None
if data.get('scheduled_at'):
data['scheduled_at'] = dateutil.parser.parse(data['scheduled_at'])
@@ -322,28 +227,14 @@ class ClusterConfig(namedtuple('ClusterConfig', 'index,data,modify_index')):
def from_node(index, data, modify_index=None):
"""
>>> ClusterConfig.from_node(1, '{') is None
False
True
"""
try:
data = json.loads(data)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
data = None
modify_index = 0
if not isinstance(data, dict):
data = {}
return ClusterConfig(index, data, index if modify_index is None else modify_index)
@property
def permanent_slots(self):
return isinstance(self.data, dict) and (
self.data.get('permanent_replication_slots') or
self.data.get('permanent_slots') or self.data.get('slots')
) or {}
@property
def max_timelines_history(self):
return self.data.get('max_timelines_history', 0)
return None
return ClusterConfig(index, data, modify_index or index)
class SyncState(namedtuple('SyncState', 'index,leader,sync_standby')):
@@ -367,12 +258,8 @@ class SyncState(namedtuple('SyncState', 'index,leader,sync_standby')):
True
>>> SyncState.from_node(1, '{"leader": "leader"}').leader == "leader"
True
>>> SyncState.from_node(1, {"leader": "leader"}).leader == "leader"
True
"""
if isinstance(value, dict):
data = value
elif value:
if value:
try:
data = json.loads(value)
if not isinstance(data, dict):
@@ -402,26 +289,7 @@ class SyncState(namedtuple('SyncState', 'index,leader,sync_standby')):
return name is not None and name in (self.leader, self.sync_standby)
class TimelineHistory(namedtuple('TimelineHistory', 'index,value,lines')):
"""Object representing timeline history file"""
@staticmethod
def from_node(index, value):
"""
>>> h = TimelineHistory.from_node(1, 2)
>>> h.lines
[]
"""
try:
lines = json.loads(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
lines = None
if not isinstance(lines, list):
lines = []
return TimelineHistory(index, value, lines)
class Cluster(namedtuple('Cluster', 'initialize,config,leader,last_leader_operation,members,failover,sync,history')):
class Cluster(namedtuple('Cluster', 'initialize,config,leader,last_leader_operation,members,failover,sync')):
"""Immutable object (namedtuple) which represents PostgreSQL cluster.
Consists of the following fields:
@@ -433,7 +301,6 @@ class Cluster(namedtuple('Cluster', 'initialize,config,leader,last_leader_operat
:param members: list of Member object, all PostgreSQL cluster members including leader
:param failover: reference to `Failover` object
:param sync: reference to `SyncState` object, last observed synchronous replication state.
:param history: reference to `TimelineHistory` object
"""
def is_unlocked(self):
@@ -450,94 +317,8 @@ class Cluster(namedtuple('Cluster', 'initialize,config,leader,last_leader_operat
candidates = [m for m in self.members if m.clonefrom and m.is_running and m.name not in exclude]
return candidates[randint(0, len(candidates) - 1)] if candidates else self.leader
def check_mode(self, mode):
return bool(self.config and parse_bool(self.config.data.get(mode)))
def is_paused(self):
return self.check_mode('pause')
def is_synchronous_mode(self):
return self.check_mode('synchronous_mode')
def get_replication_slots(self, my_name, role):
# if the replicatefrom tag is set on the member - we should not create the replication slot for it on
# the current master, because that member would replicate from elsewhere. We still create the slot if
# the replicatefrom destination member is currently not a member of the cluster (fallback to the
# master), or if replicatefrom destination member happens to be the current master
use_slots = self.config and self.config.data.get('postgresql', {}).get('use_slots', True)
if role in ('master', 'standby_leader'):
slot_members = [m.name for m in self.members if use_slots and m.name != my_name and
(m.replicatefrom is None or m.replicatefrom == my_name or
not self.has_member(m.replicatefrom))]
permanent_slots = (self.config and self.config.permanent_slots or {}).copy()
else:
# only manage slots for replicas that replicate from this one, except for the leader among them
slot_members = [m.name for m in self.members if use_slots and
m.replicatefrom == my_name and m.name != self.leader.name]
permanent_slots = {}
slots = {slot_name_from_member_name(name): {'type': 'physical'} for name in slot_members}
if len(slots) < len(slot_members):
# Find which names are conflicting for a nicer error message
slot_conflicts = defaultdict(list)
for name in slot_members:
slot_conflicts[slot_name_from_member_name(name)].append(name)
logger.error("Following cluster members share a replication slot name: %s",
"; ".join("{} map to {}".format(", ".join(v), k)
for k, v in slot_conflicts.items() if len(v) > 1))
# "merge" replication slots for members with permanent_replication_slots
for name, value in permanent_slots.items():
if not slot_name_re.match(name):
logger.error("Invalid permanent replication slot name '%s'", name)
logger.error("Slot name may only contain lower case letters, numbers, and the underscore chars")
continue
value = deepcopy(value) if value else {'type': 'physical'}
if isinstance(value, dict):
if 'type' not in value:
value['type'] = 'logical' if value.get('database') and value.get('plugin') else 'physical'
if value['type'] == 'physical':
if name != my_name: # Don't try to create permanent physical replication slot for yourself
slots[name] = value
continue
elif value['type'] == 'logical' and value.get('database') and value.get('plugin'):
if name in slots:
logger.error("Permanent logical replication slot {'%s': %s} is conflicting with" +
" physical replication slot for cluster member", name, value)
else:
slots[name] = value
continue
logger.error("Bad value for slot '%s' in permanent_slots: %s", name, permanent_slots[name])
return slots
def has_permanent_logical_slots(self, name):
slots = self.get_replication_slots(name, 'master').values()
return any(v for v in slots if v.get("type") == "logical")
@property
def timeline(self):
"""
>>> Cluster(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).timeline
0
>>> Cluster(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, TimelineHistory.from_node(1, '[]')).timeline
1
>>> Cluster(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, TimelineHistory.from_node(1, '[["a"]]')).timeline
0
"""
if self.history:
if self.history.lines:
try:
return int(self.history.lines[-1][0]) + 1
except Exception:
logger.error('Failed to parse cluster history from DCS: %s', self.history.lines)
elif self.history.value == '[]':
return 1
return 0
return self.config and self.config.data.get('pause', False) or False
@six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
@@ -547,7 +328,6 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
_CONFIG = 'config'
_LEADER = 'leader'
_FAILOVER = 'failover'
_HISTORY = 'history'
_MEMBERS = 'members/'
_OPTIME = 'optime'
_LEADER_OPTIME = _OPTIME + '/' + _LEADER
@@ -559,12 +339,12 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
i.e.: `zookeeper` for zookeeper, `etcd` for etcd, etc...
"""
self._name = config['name']
self._base_path = re.sub('/+', '/', '/'.join(['', config.get('namespace', 'service'), config['scope']]))
self._namespace = '/{0}'.format(config.get('namespace', '/service/').strip('/'))
self._base_path = '/'.join([self._namespace, config['scope']])
self._set_loop_wait(config.get('loop_wait', 10))
self._ctl = bool(config.get('patronictl', False))
self._cluster = None
self._cluster_valid_till = 0
self._cluster_thread_lock = Lock()
self._last_leader_operation = ''
self.event = Event()
@@ -596,10 +376,6 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
def failover_path(self):
return self.client_path(self._FAILOVER)
@property
def history_path(self):
return self.client_path(self._HISTORY)
@property
def leader_optime_path(self):
return self.client_path(self._LEADER_OPTIME)
@@ -612,10 +388,6 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
def set_ttl(self, ttl):
"""Set the new ttl value for leader key"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def ttl(self):
"""Get new ttl value"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def set_retry_timeout(self, retry_timeout):
"""Set the new value for retry_timeout"""
@@ -642,32 +414,23 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
If the current node was running as a master and exception raised,
instance would be demoted."""
def _bypass_caches(self):
"""Used only in zookeeper"""
def get_cluster(self, force=False):
if force:
self._bypass_caches()
try:
cluster = self._load_cluster()
except Exception:
self.reset_cluster()
raise
def get_cluster(self):
with self._cluster_thread_lock:
self._cluster = cluster
self._cluster_valid_till = time.time() + self.ttl
return cluster
try:
self._load_cluster()
except:
self._cluster = None
raise
return self._cluster
@property
def cluster(self):
with self._cluster_thread_lock:
return self._cluster if self._cluster_valid_till > time.time() else None
return self._cluster
def reset_cluster(self):
with self._cluster_thread_lock:
self._cluster = None
self._cluster_valid_till = 0
@abc.abstractmethod
def _write_leader_optime(self, last_operation):
@@ -680,7 +443,7 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
self._last_leader_operation = last_operation
@abc.abstractmethod
def _update_leader(self):
def update_leader(self):
"""Update leader key (or session) ttl
:returns: `!True` if leader key (or session) has been updated successfully.
@@ -689,18 +452,6 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
You have to use CAS (Compare And Swap) operation in order to update leader key,
for example for etcd `prevValue` parameter must be used."""
def update_leader(self, last_operation, access_is_restricted=False):
"""Update leader key (or session) ttl and optime/leader
:param last_operation: absolute xlog location in bytes
:returns: `!True` if leader key (or session) has been updated successfully.
If not, `!False` must be returned and current instance would be demoted."""
ret = self._update_leader()
if ret and last_operation:
self.write_leader_optime(last_operation)
return ret
@abc.abstractmethod
def attempt_to_acquire_leader(self, permanent=False):
"""Attempt to acquire leader lock
@@ -726,6 +477,7 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
if scheduled_at:
failover_value['scheduled_at'] = scheduled_at.isoformat()
return self.set_failover_value(json.dumps(failover_value, separators=(',', ':')), index)
@abc.abstractmethod
@@ -733,12 +485,12 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
"""Create or update `/config` key"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def touch_member(self, data, permanent=False):
def touch_member(self, data, ttl=None, permanent=False):
"""Update member key in DCS.
This method should create or update key with the name = '/members/' + `~self._name`
and value = data in a given DCS.
:param data: information about instance (including connection strings)
:param data: json serialized information about instance (including connection strings)
:param ttl: ttl for member key, optional parameter. If it is None `~self.member_ttl will be used`
:param permanent: if set to `!True`, the member key will never expire.
Used in patronictl for the external master.
@@ -763,19 +515,10 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
otherwise it should return `!False`"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def _delete_leader(self):
"""Remove leader key from DCS.
def delete_leader(self):
"""Voluntarily remove leader key from DCS
This method should remove leader key if current instance is the leader"""
def delete_leader(self, last_operation=None):
"""Update optime/leader and voluntarily remove leader key from DCS.
This method should remove leader key if current instance is the leader.
:param last_operation: latest checkpoint location in bytes"""
if last_operation:
self.write_leader_optime(last_operation)
return self._delete_leader()
@abc.abstractmethod
def cancel_initialization(self):
""" Removes the initialize key for a cluster """
@@ -784,18 +527,8 @@ class AbstractDCS(object):
def delete_cluster(self):
"""Delete cluster from DCS"""
@staticmethod
def sync_state(leader, sync_standby):
"""Build sync_state dict"""
return {'leader': leader, 'sync_standby': sync_standby}
def write_sync_state(self, leader, sync_standby, index=None):
sync_value = self.sync_state(leader, sync_standby)
return self.set_sync_state_value(json.dumps(sync_value, separators=(',', ':')), index)
@abc.abstractmethod
def set_history_value(self, value):
""""""
return self.set_sync_state_value(json.dumps({'leader': leader, 'sync_standby': sync_standby}), index=index)
@abc.abstractmethod
def set_sync_state_value(self, value, index=None):
+44 -261
View File
@@ -1,22 +1,18 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import json
import logging
import os
import re
import socket
import ssl
import time
import urllib3
from consul import ConsulException, NotFound, base
from patroni.dcs import AbstractDCS, ClusterConfig, Cluster, Failover, Leader, Member, SyncState
from patroni.exceptions import DCSError
from patroni.utils import Retry, RetryFailedError
from urllib3.exceptions import HTTPError
from six.moves.urllib.parse import urlencode, urlparse, quote
from six.moves.urllib.parse import urlencode
from six.moves.http_client import HTTPException
from . import AbstractDCS, Cluster, ClusterConfig, Failover, Leader, Member, SyncState, TimelineHistory
from ..exceptions import DCSError
from ..utils import deep_compare, parse_bool, Retry, RetryFailedError, split_host_port, uri, USER_AGENT
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -28,42 +24,21 @@ class ConsulInternalError(ConsulException):
"""An internal Consul server error occurred"""
class InvalidSessionTTL(ConsulException):
"""Session TTL is too small or too big"""
class InvalidSession(ConsulException):
"""invalid session"""
class HTTPClient(object):
def __init__(self, host='127.0.0.1', port=8500, token=None, scheme='http', verify=True, cert=None, ca_cert=None):
self.token = token
self._read_timeout = 10
self.base_uri = uri(scheme, (host, port))
kwargs = {}
if cert:
if isinstance(cert, tuple):
# Key and cert are separate
kwargs['cert_file'] = cert[0]
kwargs['key_file'] = cert[1]
else:
# combined certificate
kwargs['cert_file'] = cert
if ca_cert:
kwargs['ca_certs'] = ca_cert
kwargs['cert_reqs'] = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED if verify or ca_cert else ssl.CERT_NONE
self.http = urllib3.PoolManager(num_pools=10, maxsize=10, **kwargs)
def __init__(self, host='127.0.0.1', port=8500, scheme='http', verify=True, timeout=10):
self.host = host
self.port = port
self.scheme = scheme
self.verify = verify
self.set_read_timeout(timeout)
self.base_uri = '{0}://{1}:{2}'.format(self.scheme, self.host, self.port)
self.http = urllib3.PoolManager(num_pools=10)
self._ttl = None
def set_read_timeout(self, timeout):
self._read_timeout = timeout/3.0
@property
def ttl(self):
return self._ttl
def set_ttl(self, ttl):
ret = self._ttl != ttl
self._ttl = ttl
@@ -73,13 +48,7 @@ class HTTPClient(object):
def response(response):
data = response.data.decode('utf-8')
if response.status == 500:
msg = '{0} {1}'.format(response.status, data)
if data.startswith('Invalid Session TTL'):
raise InvalidSessionTTL(msg)
elif data.startswith('invalid session'):
raise InvalidSession(msg)
else:
raise ConsulInternalError(msg)
raise ConsulInternalError('{0} {1}'.format(response.status, data))
return base.Response(response.status, response.headers, data)
def uri(self, path, params=None):
@@ -98,48 +67,20 @@ class HTTPClient(object):
data = '{' + ttl + '}'
else:
data = data[:-1] + ', ' + ttl + '}'
if isinstance(params, list): # starting from v1.1.0 python-consul switched from `dict` to `list` for params
params = {k: v for k, v in params}
kwargs = {'retries': 0, 'preload_content': False, 'body': data}
if method == 'get' and isinstance(params, dict) and 'index' in params:
timeout = float(params['wait'][:-1]) if 'wait' in params else 300
# According to the documentation a small random amount of additional wait time is added to the
# supplied maximum wait time to spread out the wake up time of any concurrent requests. This adds
# up to wait / 16 additional time to the maximum duration. Since our goal is actually getting a
# response rather read timeout we will add to the timeout a sligtly bigger value.
kwargs['timeout'] = timeout + max(timeout/15.0, 1)
kwargs['timeout'] = (float(params['wait'][:-1]) if 'wait' in params else 300) + 1
else:
kwargs['timeout'] = self._read_timeout
token = params.pop('token', self.token) if isinstance(params, dict) else self.token
kwargs['headers'] = urllib3.make_headers(user_agent=USER_AGENT)
if token:
kwargs['headers']['X-Consul-Token'] = token
return callback(self.response(self.http.request(method.upper(), self.uri(path, params), **kwargs)))
return wrapper
class ConsulClient(base.Consul):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._cert = kwargs.pop('cert', None)
self._ca_cert = kwargs.pop('ca_cert', None)
self.token = kwargs.get('token')
super(ConsulClient, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def connect(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.update(dict(zip(['host', 'port', 'scheme', 'verify'], args)))
if self._cert:
kwargs['cert'] = self._cert
if self._ca_cert:
kwargs['ca_cert'] = self._ca_cert
if self.token:
kwargs['token'] = self.token
return HTTPClient(**kwargs)
def reload_config(self, config):
self.http.token = self.token = config.get('token')
self.consistency = config.get('consistency', 'default')
self.dc = config.get('dc')
@staticmethod
def connect(host, port, scheme, verify=True):
return HTTPClient(host, port, scheme, verify)
def catch_consul_errors(func):
@@ -151,31 +92,6 @@ def catch_consul_errors(func):
return wrapper
def force_if_last_failed(func):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if wrapper.last_result is False:
kwargs['force'] = True
wrapper.last_result = func(*args, **kwargs)
return wrapper.last_result
wrapper.last_result = None
return wrapper
def service_name_from_scope_name(scope_name):
"""Translate scope name to service name which can be used in dns.
230 = 253 - len('replica.') - len('.service.consul')
"""
def replace_char(match):
c = match.group(0)
return '-' if c in '. _' else "u{:04d}".format(ord(c))
service_name = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9\-]', replace_char, scope_name.lower())
return service_name[0:230]
class Consul(AbstractDCS):
def __init__(self, config):
@@ -187,43 +103,12 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
retry_exceptions=(ConsulInternalError, HTTPException,
HTTPError, socket.error, socket.timeout))
kwargs = {}
if 'url' in config:
r = urlparse(config['url'])
config.update({'scheme': r.scheme, 'host': r.hostname, 'port': r.port or 8500})
elif 'host' in config:
host, port = split_host_port(config.get('host', '127.0.0.1:8500'), 8500)
config['host'] = host
if 'port' not in config:
config['port'] = int(port)
if config.get('cacert'):
config['ca_cert'] = config.pop('cacert')
if config.get('key') and config.get('cert'):
config['cert'] = (config['cert'], config['key'])
config_keys = ('host', 'port', 'token', 'scheme', 'cert', 'ca_cert', 'dc', 'consistency')
kwargs = {p: config.get(p) for p in config_keys if config.get(p)}
verify = config.get('verify')
if not isinstance(verify, bool):
verify = parse_bool(verify)
if isinstance(verify, bool):
kwargs['verify'] = verify
self._client = ConsulClient(**kwargs)
self._my_member_data = None
host, port = config.get('host', '127.0.0.1:8500').split(':')
self._client = ConsulClient(host=host, port=port)
self.set_retry_timeout(config['retry_timeout'])
self.set_ttl(config.get('ttl') or 30)
self._last_session_refresh = 0
self.__session_checks = config.get('checks', [])
self._register_service = config.get('register_service', False)
if self._register_service:
self._service_name = service_name_from_scope_name(self._scope)
if self._scope != self._service_name:
logger.warning('Using %s as consul service name instead of scope name %s', self._service_name,
self._scope)
self._service_check_interval = config.get('service_check_interval', '5s')
if not self._ctl:
self.create_session()
@@ -238,32 +123,15 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
logger.info('waiting on consul')
time.sleep(5)
def reload_config(self, config):
super(Consul, self).reload_config(config)
self._client.reload_config(config.get('consul', {}))
def set_ttl(self, ttl):
if self._client.http.set_ttl(ttl/2.0): # Consul multiplies the TTL by 2x
self._session = None
self.__do_not_watch = True
@property
def ttl(self):
return self._client.http.ttl
def set_retry_timeout(self, retry_timeout):
self._retry.deadline = retry_timeout
self._client.http.set_read_timeout(retry_timeout)
def adjust_ttl(self):
try:
settings = self._client.agent.self()
min_ttl = (settings['Config']['SessionTTLMin'] or 10000000000)/1000000000.0
logger.warning('Changing Session TTL from %s to %s', self._client.http.ttl, min_ttl)
self._client.http.set_ttl(min_ttl)
except Exception:
logger.exception('adjust_ttl')
def _do_refresh_session(self):
""":returns: `!True` if it had to create new session"""
if self._session and self._last_session_refresh + self._loop_wait > time.time():
@@ -276,15 +144,8 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
self._session = None
ret = not self._session
if ret:
try:
self._session = self._client.session.create(name=self._scope + '-' + self._name,
checks=self.__session_checks,
lock_delay=0.001, behavior='delete')
except InvalidSessionTTL:
logger.exception('session.create')
self.adjust_ttl()
raise
self._session = self._client.session.create(name=self._scope + '-' + self._name,
lock_delay=0.001, behavior='delete')
self._last_session_refresh = time.time()
return ret
@@ -313,7 +174,7 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
nodes = {}
for node in results:
node['Value'] = (node['Value'] or b'').decode('utf-8')
nodes[node['Key'][len(path):].lstrip('/')] = node
nodes[os.path.relpath(node['Key'], path)] = node
# get initialize flag
initialize = nodes.get(self._INITIALIZE)
@@ -323,10 +184,6 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
config = nodes.get(self._CONFIG)
config = config and ClusterConfig.from_node(config['ModifyIndex'], config['Value'])
# get timeline history
history = nodes.get(self._HISTORY)
history = history and TimelineHistory.from_node(history['ModifyIndex'], history['Value'])
# get last leader operation
last_leader_operation = nodes.get(self._LEADER_OPTIME)
last_leader_operation = 0 if last_leader_operation is None else int(last_leader_operation['Value'])
@@ -356,115 +213,46 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
sync = nodes.get(self._SYNC)
sync = SyncState.from_node(sync and sync['ModifyIndex'], sync and sync['Value'])
return Cluster(initialize, config, leader, last_leader_operation, members, failover, sync, history)
self._cluster = Cluster(initialize, config, leader, last_leader_operation, members, failover, sync)
except NotFound:
return Cluster(None, None, None, None, [], None, None, None)
except Exception:
self._cluster = Cluster(None, None, None, None, [], None, None)
except:
logger.exception('get_cluster')
raise ConsulError('Consul is not responding properly')
@catch_consul_errors
def touch_member(self, data, permanent=False):
def touch_member(self, data, **kwargs):
cluster = self.cluster
member = cluster and cluster.get_member(self._name, fallback_to_leader=False)
try:
create_member = not permanent and self.refresh_session()
except DCSError:
return False
create_member = self.refresh_session()
if member and (create_member or member.session != self._session):
self._client.kv.delete(self.member_path)
create_member = True
try:
self._client.kv.delete(self.member_path)
create_member = True
except Exception:
return False
if not create_member and member and deep_compare(data, member.data):
if not create_member and member and data == self._my_member_data:
return True
try:
args = {} if permanent else {'acquire': self._session}
self._client.kv.put(self.member_path, json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':')), **args)
if self._register_service:
self.update_service(not create_member and member and member.data or {}, data)
args = {} if kwargs.get('permanent', False) else {'acquire': self._session}
self._client.kv.put(self.member_path, data, **args)
self._my_member_data = data
return True
except InvalidSession:
self._session = None
logger.error('Our session disappeared from Consul, can not "touch_member"')
except Exception:
logger.exception('touch_member')
return False
@catch_consul_errors
def register_service(self, service_name, **kwargs):
logger.info('Register service %s, params %s', service_name, kwargs)
return self._client.agent.service.register(service_name, **kwargs)
@catch_consul_errors
def deregister_service(self, service_id):
logger.info('Deregister service %s', service_id)
# service_id can contain special characters, but is used as part of uri in deregister request
service_id = quote(service_id)
return self._client.agent.service.deregister(service_id)
def _update_service(self, data):
service_name = self._service_name
role = data['role'].replace('_', '-')
state = data['state']
api_parts = urlparse(data['api_url'])
api_parts = api_parts._replace(path='/{0}'.format(role))
conn_parts = urlparse(data['conn_url'])
check = base.Check.http(api_parts.geturl(), self._service_check_interval,
deregister='{0}s'.format(self._client.http.ttl * 10))
params = {
'service_id': '{0}/{1}'.format(self._scope, self._name),
'address': conn_parts.hostname,
'port': conn_parts.port,
'check': check,
'tags': [role]
}
if state == 'stopped':
return self.deregister_service(params['service_id'])
if role in ['master', 'replica', 'standby-leader']:
if state != 'running':
return
return self.register_service(service_name, **params)
logger.warning('Could not register service: unknown role type %s', role)
@force_if_last_failed
def update_service(self, old_data, new_data, force=False):
update = False
for key in ['role', 'api_url', 'conn_url', 'state']:
if key not in new_data:
logger.warning('Could not register service: not enough params in member data')
return
if old_data.get(key) != new_data[key]:
update = True
if force or update:
return self._update_service(new_data)
@catch_consul_errors
def _do_attempt_to_acquire_leader(self, permanent):
try:
kwargs = {} if permanent else {'acquire': self._session}
return self.retry(self._client.kv.put, self.leader_path, self._name, **kwargs)
except InvalidSession:
self._session = None
logger.error('Our session disappeared from Consul. Will try to get a new one and retry attempt')
self.refresh_session()
return self.retry(self._client.kv.put, self.leader_path, self._name, acquire=self._session)
def attempt_to_acquire_leader(self, permanent=False):
if not self._session and not permanent:
self.refresh_session()
ret = self._do_attempt_to_acquire_leader(permanent)
args = {} if permanent else {'acquire': self._session}
ret = self.retry(self._client.kv.put, self.leader_path, self._name, **args)
if not ret:
logger.info('Could not take out TTL lock')
return ret
def take_leader(self):
@@ -483,7 +271,7 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
return self._client.kv.put(self.leader_optime_path, last_operation)
@catch_consul_errors
def _update_leader(self):
def update_leader(self):
if self._session:
self.retry(self._client.session.renew, self._session)
self._last_session_refresh = time.time()
@@ -503,25 +291,20 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
return self.retry(self._client.kv.delete, self.client_path(''), recurse=True)
@catch_consul_errors
def set_history_value(self, value):
return self._client.kv.put(self.history_path, value)
@catch_consul_errors
def _delete_leader(self):
def delete_leader(self):
cluster = self.cluster
if cluster and isinstance(cluster.leader, Leader) and cluster.leader.name == self._name:
return self._client.kv.delete(self.leader_path, cas=cluster.leader.index)
@catch_consul_errors
def set_sync_state_value(self, value, index=None):
return self.retry(self._client.kv.put, self.sync_path, value, cas=index)
return self._client.kv.put(self.sync_path, value, cas=index)
@catch_consul_errors
def delete_sync_state(self, index=None):
return self.retry(self._client.kv.delete, self.sync_path, cas=index)
return self._client.kv.delete(self.sync_path, cas=index)
def watch(self, leader_index, timeout):
self._last_session_refresh = 0
if self.__do_not_watch:
self.__do_not_watch = False
return True
@@ -533,7 +316,7 @@ class Consul(AbstractDCS):
idx, _ = self._client.kv.get(self.leader_path, index=leader_index, wait=str(timeout) + 's')
return str(idx) != str(leader_index)
except (ConsulException, HTTPException, HTTPError, socket.error, socket.timeout):
logger.exception('watch')
logging.exception('watch')
timeout = end_time - time.time()
+132 -256
View File
@@ -1,35 +1,28 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import etcd
import json
import logging
import os
import urllib3.util.connection
import random
import six
import requests
import socket
import time
from dns.exception import DNSException
from dns import resolver
from urllib3 import Timeout
from urllib3.exceptions import HTTPError, ReadTimeoutError, ProtocolError
from patroni.dcs import AbstractDCS, ClusterConfig, Cluster, Failover, Leader, Member, SyncState
from patroni.exceptions import DCSError
from patroni.utils import Retry, RetryFailedError
from urllib3.exceptions import HTTPError, ReadTimeoutError
from requests.exceptions import RequestException
from six.moves.queue import Queue
from six.moves.http_client import HTTPException
from six.moves.urllib_parse import urlparse
from threading import Thread
from . import AbstractDCS, Cluster, ClusterConfig, Failover, Leader, Member, SyncState, TimelineHistory
from ..exceptions import DCSError
from ..request import get as requests_get
from ..utils import Retry, RetryFailedError, split_host_port, uri, USER_AGENT
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class EtcdRaftInternal(etcd.EtcdException):
"""Raft Internal Error"""
class EtcdError(DCSError):
pass
@@ -70,15 +63,12 @@ class DnsCachingResolver(Thread):
def resolve_async(self, host, port, attempt=0):
self._resolve_queue.put(((host, port), attempt))
def remove(self, host, port):
self._cache.pop((host, port), None)
@staticmethod
def _do_resolve(host, port):
try:
return socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM, socket.IPPROTO_TCP)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning('failed to resolve host %s: %s', host, e)
except socket.gaierror:
logger.warning('failed to resolve host %s', host)
return []
@@ -91,68 +81,30 @@ class Client(etcd.Client):
args = {p: config.get(p) for p in ('host', 'port', 'protocol', 'use_proxies', 'username', 'password',
'cert', 'ca_cert') if config.get(p)}
super(Client, self).__init__(read_timeout=config['retry_timeout'], **args)
# For some reason python3-etcd on debian and ubuntu are not based on the latest version
# Workaround for the case when https://github.com/jplana/python-etcd/pull/196 is not applied
self.http.connection_pool_kw.pop('ssl_version', None)
self._config = config
self._initial_machines_cache = []
self._load_machines_cache()
self._allow_reconnect = True
# allow passing retry argument to api_execute in params
self._comparison_conditions.add('retry')
self._read_options.add('retry')
self._del_conditions.add('retry')
self._allow_reconnect = not self._use_proxies
def _calculate_timeouts(self, etcd_nodes, timeout=None):
"""Calculate a request timeout and number of retries per single etcd node.
In case if the timeout per node is too small (less than one second) we will reduce the number of nodes.
For the cluster with only one node we will try to do 2 retries.
For clusters with 2 nodes we will try to do 1 retry for every node.
No retries for clusters with 3 or more nodes. We better rely on switching to a different node."""
per_node_timeout = timeout = float(timeout or self.read_timeout)
max_retries = 4 - min(etcd_nodes, 3)
per_node_retries = 1
min_timeout = 1.0
while etcd_nodes > 0:
per_node_timeout = float(timeout) / etcd_nodes
if per_node_timeout >= min_timeout:
# for small clusters we will try to do more than on try on every node
while per_node_retries < max_retries and per_node_timeout / (per_node_retries + 1) >= min_timeout:
per_node_retries += 1
per_node_timeout /= per_node_retries
break
# if the timeout per one node is to small try to reduce number of nodes
etcd_nodes -= 1
max_retries = 1
return etcd_nodes, per_node_timeout, per_node_retries - 1
def _get_headers(self):
basic_auth = ':'.join((self.username, self.password)) if self.username and self.password else None
return urllib3.make_headers(basic_auth=basic_auth, user_agent=USER_AGENT)
def _build_request_parameters(self, etcd_nodes, timeout=None):
def _build_request_parameters(self):
kwargs = {'headers': self._get_headers(), 'redirect': self.allow_redirect}
if timeout is not None:
kwargs.update(retries=0, timeout=timeout)
else:
_, per_node_timeout, per_node_retries = self._calculate_timeouts(etcd_nodes)
connect_timeout = max(1, per_node_timeout/2)
kwargs.update(timeout=Timeout(connect=connect_timeout, total=per_node_timeout), retries=per_node_retries)
# calculate the number of retries and timeout *per node*
# actual number of retries depends on the number of nodes
etcd_nodes = len(self._machines_cache) + 1
kwargs['retries'] = 0 if etcd_nodes > 3 else (1 if etcd_nodes > 1 else 2)
# if etcd_nodes > 3:
# kwargs.update({'retries': 0, 'timeout': float(self.read_timeout)/etcd_nodes})
# elif etcd_nodes > 1:
# kwargs.update({'retries': 1, 'timeout': self.read_timeout/2.0/etcd_nodes})
# else:
# kwargs.update({'retries': 2, 'timeout': self.read_timeout/3.0})
kwargs['timeout'] = self.read_timeout/float(kwargs['retries'] + 1)/etcd_nodes
return kwargs
def set_machines_cache_ttl(self, cache_ttl):
self._machines_cache_ttl = cache_ttl
@property
def machines_cache(self):
base_uri, cache = self._base_uri, self._machines_cache
return ([base_uri] if base_uri in cache else []) + [machine for machine in cache if machine != base_uri]
@property
def machines(self):
"""Original `machines` method(property) of `etcd.Client` class raise exception
@@ -165,64 +117,56 @@ class Client(etcd.Client):
Also this method implements the same timeout-retry logic as `api_execute`, because
the original method was retrying 2 times with the `read_timeout` on each node."""
machines_cache = self.machines_cache
kwargs = self._build_request_parameters(len(machines_cache))
kwargs = self._build_request_parameters()
for base_uri in machines_cache:
while True:
try:
response = self.http.request(self._MGET, base_uri + self.version_prefix + '/machines', **kwargs)
data = self._handle_server_response(response).data.decode('utf-8')
machines = [m.strip() for m in data.split(',') if m.strip()]
response = self.http.request(self._MGET, self._base_uri + self.version_prefix + '/machines', **kwargs)
machines = [n.strip() for n in self._handle_server_response(response).data.decode('utf-8').split(',')]
logger.debug("Retrieved list of machines: %s", machines)
if machines:
random.shuffle(machines)
self._update_dns_cache(self._dns_resolver.resolve_async, machines)
return machines
random.shuffle(machines)
for url in machines:
r = urlparse(url)
port = r.port or (443 if r.scheme == 'https' else 80)
self._dns_resolver.resolve_async(r.hostname, port)
return machines
except Exception as e:
self.http.clear()
logger.error("Failed to get list of machines from %s%s: %r", base_uri, self.version_prefix, e)
raise etcd.EtcdConnectionFailed('No more machines in the cluster')
# We can't get the list of machines, if one server is in the
# machines cache, try on it
logger.error("Failed to get list of machines from %s%s: %r", self._base_uri, self.version_prefix, e)
if self._machines_cache:
self._base_uri = self._machines_cache.pop(0)
logger.info("Retrying on %s", self._base_uri)
elif self._update_machines_cache:
raise etcd.EtcdException("Could not get the list of servers, "
"maybe you provided the wrong "
"host(s) to connect to?")
else:
return []
def set_read_timeout(self, timeout):
self._read_timeout = timeout
def _do_http_request(self, retry, machines_cache, request_executor, method, path, fields=None, **kwargs):
some_request_failed = False
for i, base_uri in enumerate(machines_cache):
if i > 0:
logger.info("Retrying on %s", base_uri)
try:
response = request_executor(method, base_uri + path, fields=fields, **kwargs)
response.data.decode('utf-8')
self._check_cluster_id(response)
if some_request_failed:
self.set_base_uri(base_uri)
self._refresh_machines_cache()
return response
except (HTTPError, HTTPException, socket.error, socket.timeout) as e:
self.http.clear()
# switch to the next etcd node because we don't know exactly what happened,
# whether the key didn't received an update or there is a network problem.
if not retry and i + 1 < len(machines_cache):
self.set_base_uri(machines_cache[i + 1])
if (isinstance(fields, dict) and fields.get("wait") == "true" and
isinstance(e, (ReadTimeoutError, ProtocolError))):
logger.debug("Watch timed out.")
raise etcd.EtcdWatchTimedOut("Watch timed out: {0}".format(e), cause=e)
logger.error("Request to server %s failed: %r", base_uri, e)
logger.info("Reconnection allowed, looking for another server.")
if not retry:
raise etcd.EtcdException('{0} {1} request failed'.format(method, path))
some_request_failed = True
raise etcd.EtcdConnectionFailed('No more machines in the cluster')
def _do_http_request(self, request_executor, method, url, fields=None, **kwargs):
try:
response = request_executor(method, url, fields=fields, **kwargs)
response.data.decode('utf-8')
self._check_cluster_id(response)
except (HTTPError, HTTPException, socket.error, socket.timeout) as e:
if (isinstance(fields, dict) and fields.get("wait") == "true" and
isinstance(e, ReadTimeoutError)):
logger.debug("Watch timed out.")
raise etcd.EtcdWatchTimedOut("Watch timed out: {0}".format(e), cause=e)
logger.error("Request to server %s failed: %r", self._base_uri, e)
logger.info("Reconnection allowed, looking for another server.")
self._base_uri = self._next_server(cause=e)
response = False
return response
def api_execute(self, path, method, params=None, timeout=None):
if not path.startswith('/'):
raise ValueError('Path does not start with /')
retry = params.pop('retry', None) if isinstance(params, dict) else None
kwargs = {'fields': params, 'preload_content': False}
if method in [self._MGET, self._MDELETE]:
@@ -236,37 +180,35 @@ class Client(etcd.Client):
# Update machines_cache if previous attempt of update has failed
if self._update_machines_cache:
self._load_machines_cache()
elif not self._use_proxies and time.time() - self._machines_cache_updated > self._machines_cache_ttl:
self._refresh_machines_cache()
elif time.time() - self._machines_cache_updated > self._machines_cache_ttl:
self._machines_cache = self.machines
if self._base_uri in self._machines_cache:
self._machines_cache.remove(self._base_uri)
self._machines_cache_updated = time.time()
machines_cache = self.machines_cache
etcd_nodes = len(machines_cache)
kwargs.update(self._build_request_parameters(etcd_nodes, timeout))
kwargs.update(self._build_request_parameters())
while True:
try:
response = self._do_http_request(retry, machines_cache, request_executor, method, path, **kwargs)
return self._handle_server_response(response)
except etcd.EtcdWatchTimedOut:
if timeout is not None:
kwargs.update({'retries': 0, 'timeout': timeout})
response = False
try:
some_request_failed = False
while not response:
response = self._do_http_request(request_executor, method, self._base_uri + path, **kwargs)
if response is False:
some_request_failed = True
if some_request_failed and not self._use_proxies:
self._machines_cache = self.machines
if self._base_uri in self._machines_cache:
self._machines_cache.remove(self._base_uri)
except etcd.EtcdConnectionFailed:
self._update_machines_cache = True
if not response:
raise
except etcd.EtcdConnectionFailed as ex:
try:
if self._load_machines_cache():
machines_cache = self.machines_cache
etcd_nodes = len(machines_cache)
except Exception as e:
logger.debug('Failed to update list of etcd nodes: %r', e)
sleeptime = retry.sleeptime
remaining_time = retry.stoptime - sleeptime - time.time()
nodes, timeout, retries = self._calculate_timeouts(etcd_nodes, remaining_time)
if nodes == 0:
self._update_machines_cache = True
raise ex
retry.sleep_func(sleeptime)
retry.update_delay()
# We still have some time left. Partially reduce `machines_cache` and retry request
kwargs.update(timeout=Timeout(connect=max(1, timeout/2), total=timeout), retries=retries)
machines_cache = machines_cache[:nodes]
return self._handle_server_response(response)
@staticmethod
def get_srv_record(host):
@@ -285,15 +227,15 @@ class Client(etcd.Client):
protocol = 'https' if '-ssl' in r else 'http'
endpoint = '/members' if '-server' in r else ''
for host, port in self.get_srv_record('_etcd{0}._tcp.{1}'.format(r, srv)):
url = uri(protocol, (host, port), endpoint)
url = '{0}://{1}:{2}{3}'.format(protocol, host, port, endpoint)
if endpoint:
try:
response = requests_get(url, timeout=self.read_timeout, verify=False)
if response.status < 400:
for member in json.loads(response.data.decode('utf-8')):
response = requests.get(url, timeout=self.read_timeout, verify=False)
if response.ok:
for member in response.json():
ret.extend(member['clientURLs'])
break
except Exception:
except RequestException:
logger.exception('GET %s', url)
else:
ret.append(url)
@@ -307,32 +249,15 @@ class Client(etcd.Client):
def _get_machines_cache_from_dns(self, host, port):
"""One host might be resolved into multiple ip addresses. We will make list out of it"""
if self.protocol == 'http':
ret = map(lambda res: uri(self.protocol, res[-1][:2]), self._dns_resolver.resolve(host, port))
ret = []
for af, _, _, _, sa in self._dns_resolver.resolve(host, port):
host, port = sa[:2]
if af == socket.AF_INET6:
host = '[{0}]'.format(host)
ret.append('{0}://{1}:{2}'.format(self.protocol, host, port))
if ret:
return list(set(ret))
return [uri(self.protocol, (host, port))]
def _get_machines_cache_from_config(self):
if 'proxy' in self._config:
return [uri(self.protocol, (self._config['host'], self._config['port']))]
machines_cache = []
if 'srv' in self._config:
machines_cache = self._get_machines_cache_from_srv(self._config['srv'])
if not machines_cache and 'hosts' in self._config:
machines_cache = list(self._config['hosts'])
if not machines_cache and 'host' in self._config:
machines_cache = self._get_machines_cache_from_dns(self._config['host'], self._config['port'])
return machines_cache
@staticmethod
def _update_dns_cache(func, machines):
for url in machines:
r = urlparse(url)
port = r.port or (443 if r.scheme == 'https' else 80)
func(r.hostname, port)
return ['{0}://{1}:{2}'.format(self.protocol, host, port)]
def _load_machines_cache(self):
"""This method should fill up `_machines_cache` from scratch.
@@ -342,52 +267,34 @@ class Client(etcd.Client):
self._update_machines_cache = True
if 'srv' not in self._config and 'host' not in self._config and 'hosts' not in self._config:
raise Exception('Neither srv, hosts, host nor url are defined in etcd section of config')
if 'srv' not in self._config and 'host' not in self._config:
raise Exception('Neither srv nor host url are defined in etcd section of config')
if self._use_proxies:
self._machines_cache = ['{0}://{1}:{2}'.format(self.protocol, self._config['host'], self._config['port'])]
else:
self._machines_cache = []
if 'srv' in self._config:
self._machines_cache = self._get_machines_cache_from_srv(self._config['srv'])
if not self._machines_cache and 'host' in self._config:
self._machines_cache = self._get_machines_cache_from_dns(self._config['host'], self._config['port'])
machines_cache = self._get_machines_cache_from_config()
# Can not bootstrap list of etcd-cluster members, giving up
if not machines_cache:
if not self._machines_cache:
raise etcd.EtcdException
# enforce resolving dns name,they might get new ips
self._update_dns_cache(self._dns_resolver.remove, machines_cache)
# After filling up initial list of machines_cache we should ask etcd-cluster about actual list
self._base_uri = self._next_server()
self._machines_cache = self.machines
# The etcd cluster could change its topology over time and depending on how we resolve the initial
# topology (list of hosts in the Patroni config or DNS records, A or SRV) we might get into the situation
# the the real topology doesn't match anymore with the topology resolved from the configuration file.
# In case if the "initial" topology is the same as before we will not override the `_machines_cache`.
ret = set(machines_cache) != set(self._initial_machines_cache)
if ret:
self._initial_machines_cache = self._machines_cache = machines_cache
# After filling up the initial list of machines_cache we should ask etcd-cluster about actual list
self._refresh_machines_cache(True)
if self._base_uri in self._machines_cache:
self._machines_cache.remove(self._base_uri)
self._update_machines_cache = False
return ret
def _refresh_machines_cache(self, updating_cache=False):
if self._use_proxies:
self._machines_cache = self._get_machines_cache_from_config()
else:
try:
self._machines_cache = self.machines
except etcd.EtcdConnectionFailed:
if updating_cache:
raise etcd.EtcdException("Could not get the list of servers, "
"maybe you provided the wrong "
"host(s) to connect to?")
return
if self._base_uri not in self._machines_cache:
self.set_base_uri(self._machines_cache[0])
self._machines_cache_updated = time.time()
def set_base_uri(self, value):
logger.info('Selected new etcd server %s', value)
self._base_uri = value
class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
@@ -395,15 +302,15 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
super(Etcd, self).__init__(config)
self._ttl = int(config.get('ttl') or 30)
self._retry = Retry(deadline=config['retry_timeout'], max_delay=1, max_tries=-1,
retry_exceptions=(etcd.EtcdLeaderElectionInProgress, EtcdRaftInternal))
retry_exceptions=(etcd.EtcdLeaderElectionInProgress,
etcd.EtcdWatcherCleared,
etcd.EtcdEventIndexCleared))
self._client = self.get_etcd_client(config)
self.__do_not_watch = False
self._has_failed = False
def retry(self, *args, **kwargs):
retry = self._retry.copy()
kwargs['retry'] = retry
return retry(*args, **kwargs)
return self._retry.copy()(*args, **kwargs)
def _handle_exception(self, e, name='', do_sleep=False, raise_ex=None):
if not self._has_failed:
@@ -440,20 +347,8 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
r = urlparse(config['url'])
config.update({'protocol': r.scheme, 'host': r.hostname, 'port': r.port or 2379,
'username': r.username, 'password': r.password})
elif 'hosts' in config:
hosts = config.pop('hosts')
default_port = config.pop('port', 2379)
protocol = config.get('protocol', 'http')
if isinstance(hosts, six.string_types):
hosts = hosts.split(',')
config['hosts'] = []
for value in hosts:
if isinstance(value, six.string_types):
config['hosts'].append(uri(protocol, split_host_port(value.strip(), default_port)))
elif 'host' in config:
host, port = split_host_port(config['host'], 2379)
host, port = (config['host'] + ':2379').split(':')[:2]
config['host'] = host
if 'port' not in config:
config['port'] = int(port)
@@ -507,8 +402,6 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
while not client:
try:
client = Client(config, dns_resolver)
if 'use_proxies' in config and not client.machines:
raise etcd.EtcdException
except etcd.EtcdException:
logger.info('waiting on etcd')
time.sleep(5)
@@ -520,10 +413,6 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
self._ttl = ttl
self._client.set_machines_cache_ttl(ttl*10)
@property
def ttl(self):
return self._ttl
def set_retry_timeout(self, retry_timeout):
self._retry.deadline = retry_timeout
self._client.set_read_timeout(retry_timeout)
@@ -533,10 +422,9 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
return Member.from_node(node.modifiedIndex, os.path.basename(node.key), node.ttl, node.value)
def _load_cluster(self):
cluster = None
try:
result = self.retry(self._client.read, self.client_path(''), recursive=True)
nodes = {node.key[len(result.key):].lstrip('/'): node for node in result.leaves}
nodes = {os.path.relpath(node.key, result.key): node for node in result.leaves}
# get initialize flag
initialize = nodes.get(self._INITIALIZE)
@@ -546,10 +434,6 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
config = nodes.get(self._CONFIG)
config = config and ClusterConfig.from_node(config.modifiedIndex, config.value)
# get timeline history
history = nodes.get(self._HISTORY)
history = history and TimelineHistory.from_node(history.modifiedIndex, history.value)
# get last leader operation
last_leader_operation = nodes.get(self._LEADER_OPTIME)
last_leader_operation = 0 if last_leader_operation is None else int(last_leader_operation.value)
@@ -574,22 +458,20 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
sync = nodes.get(self._SYNC)
sync = SyncState.from_node(sync and sync.modifiedIndex, sync and sync.value)
cluster = Cluster(initialize, config, leader, last_leader_operation, members, failover, sync, history)
self._cluster = Cluster(initialize, config, leader, last_leader_operation, members, failover, sync)
except etcd.EtcdKeyNotFound:
cluster = Cluster(None, None, None, None, [], None, None, None)
self._cluster = Cluster(None, None, None, None, [], None, None)
except Exception as e:
self._handle_exception(e, 'get_cluster', raise_ex=EtcdError('Etcd is not responding properly'))
self._has_failed = False
return cluster
@catch_etcd_errors
def touch_member(self, data, permanent=False):
data = json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':'))
return self._client.set(self.member_path, data, None if permanent else self._ttl)
def touch_member(self, data, ttl=None, permanent=False):
return self.retry(self._client.set, self.member_path, data, None if permanent else ttl or self._ttl)
@catch_etcd_errors
def take_leader(self):
return self.retry(self._client.write, self.leader_path, self._name, ttl=self._ttl)
return self.retry(self._client.set, self.leader_path, self._name, self._ttl)
def attempt_to_acquire_leader(self, permanent=False):
try:
@@ -617,15 +499,15 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
return self._client.set(self.leader_optime_path, last_operation)
@catch_etcd_errors
def _update_leader(self):
return self.retry(self._client.write, self.leader_path, self._name, prevValue=self._name, ttl=self._ttl)
def update_leader(self):
return self.retry(self._client.test_and_set, self.leader_path, self._name, self._name, self._ttl)
@catch_etcd_errors
def initialize(self, create_new=True, sysid=""):
return self.retry(self._client.write, self.initialize_path, sysid, prevExist=(not create_new))
@catch_etcd_errors
def _delete_leader(self):
def delete_leader(self):
return self._client.delete(self.leader_path, prevValue=self._name)
@catch_etcd_errors
@@ -636,13 +518,9 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
def delete_cluster(self):
return self.retry(self._client.delete, self.client_path(''), recursive=True)
@catch_etcd_errors
def set_history_value(self, value):
return self._client.write(self.history_path, value)
@catch_etcd_errors
def set_sync_state_value(self, value, index=None):
return self.retry(self._client.write, self.sync_path, value, prevIndex=index or 0)
return self._client.write(self.sync_path, value, prevIndex=index or 0)
@catch_etcd_errors
def delete_sync_state(self, index=None):
@@ -664,6 +542,7 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
# than reestablishing http connection every time from every replica.
return True
except etcd.EtcdWatchTimedOut:
self._client.http.clear()
self._has_failed = False
return False
except (etcd.EtcdEventIndexCleared, etcd.EtcdWatcherCleared): # Watch failed
@@ -678,6 +557,3 @@ class Etcd(AbstractDCS):
return super(Etcd, self).watch(None, timeout)
finally:
self.event.clear()
etcd.EtcdError.error_exceptions[300] = EtcdRaftInternal
+7 -7
View File
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
import json
import logging
import random
import requests
import time
from patroni.dcs.zookeeper import ZooKeeper
from patroni.request import get as requests_get
from patroni.utils import uri
from requests.exceptions import RequestException
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -47,11 +46,12 @@ class ExhibitorEnsembleProvider(object):
def _query_exhibitors(self, exhibitors):
random.shuffle(exhibitors)
for host in exhibitors:
uri = 'http://{0}:{1}{2}'.format(host, self._exhibitor_port, self._uri_path)
try:
response = requests_get(uri('http', (host, self._exhibitor_port), self._uri_path), timeout=self.TIMEOUT)
return json.loads(response.data.decode('utf-8'))
except Exception:
logging.debug('Request to %s failed', host)
response = requests.get(uri, timeout=self.TIMEOUT)
return response.json()
except RequestException:
pass
return None
@property
-663
View File
@@ -1,663 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import datetime
import functools
import json
import logging
import socket
import sys
import time
from kubernetes import client as k8s_client, config as k8s_config, watch as k8s_watch
from urllib3 import Timeout
from urllib3.exceptions import HTTPError
from six.moves.http_client import HTTPException
from threading import Condition, Lock, Thread
from . import AbstractDCS, Cluster, ClusterConfig, Failover, Leader, Member, SyncState, TimelineHistory
from ..exceptions import DCSError
from ..utils import deep_compare, Retry, RetryFailedError, tzutc, USER_AGENT
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class KubernetesError(DCSError):
pass
class KubernetesRetriableException(k8s_client.rest.ApiException):
def __init__(self, orig):
super(KubernetesRetriableException, self).__init__(orig.status, orig.reason)
self.body = orig.body
self.headers = orig.headers
@property
def sleeptime(self):
try:
return int(self.headers['retry-after'])
except Exception:
return None
class CoreV1ApiProxy(object):
def __init__(self, use_endpoints=False):
self._api = k8s_client.CoreV1Api()
self._api.api_client.user_agent = USER_AGENT
self._api.api_client.rest_client.pool_manager.connection_pool_kw['maxsize'] = 10
self._request_timeout = None
self._use_endpoints = bool(use_endpoints)
def configure_timeouts(self, loop_wait, retry_timeout, ttl):
# Normally every loop_wait seconds we should have receive something from the socket.
# If we didn't received anything after the loop_wait + retry_timeout it is a time
# to start worrying (send keepalive messages). Finally, the connection should be
# considered as dead if we received nothing from the socket after the ttl seconds.
cnt = 3
idle = int(loop_wait + retry_timeout)
intvl = max(1, int(float(ttl - idle) / cnt))
self._api.api_client.rest_client.pool_manager.connection_pool_kw['socket_options'] = [
(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_KEEPALIVE, 1),
(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_KEEPIDLE, idle),
(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_KEEPINTVL, intvl),
(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_KEEPCNT, cnt),
(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, 18, int(ttl * 1000)) # TCP_USER_TIMEOUT
]
self._request_timeout = (1, retry_timeout / 3.0)
def __getattr__(self, func):
if func.endswith('_kind'):
func = func[:-4] + ('endpoints' if self._use_endpoints else 'config_map')
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if '_request_timeout' not in kwargs:
kwargs['_request_timeout'] = self._request_timeout
try:
return getattr(self._api, func)(*args, **kwargs)
except k8s_client.rest.ApiException as e:
if e.status in (500, 503, 504) or e.headers and 'retry-after' in e.headers: # XXX
raise KubernetesRetriableException(e)
raise
return wrapper
@property
def use_endpoints(self):
return self._use_endpoints
def catch_kubernetes_errors(func):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
try:
return func(*args, **kwargs)
except k8s_client.rest.ApiException as e:
if e.status == 403:
logger.exception('Permission denied')
elif e.status != 409: # Object exists or conflict in resource_version
logger.exception('Unexpected error from Kubernetes API')
return False
except (RetryFailedError, HTTPException, HTTPError, socket.error, socket.timeout):
return False
return wrapper
class ObjectCache(Thread):
def __init__(self, dcs, func, retry, condition, name=None):
Thread.__init__(self)
self.daemon = True
self._api_client = k8s_client.ApiClient()
self._dcs = dcs
self._func = func
self._retry = retry
self._condition = condition
self._name = name # name of this pod
self._is_ready = False
self._object_cache = {}
self._object_cache_lock = Lock()
self._annotations_map = {self._dcs.leader_path: self._dcs._LEADER, self._dcs.config_path: self._dcs._CONFIG}
self.start()
def _list(self):
try:
return self._func(_request_timeout=(self._retry.deadline, Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT))
except Exception:
time.sleep(1)
raise
def _watch(self, resource_version):
return self._func(_request_timeout=(self._retry.deadline, Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT),
_preload_content=False, watch=True, resource_version=resource_version)
def set(self, name, value):
with self._object_cache_lock:
old_value = self._object_cache.get(name)
ret = not old_value or int(old_value.metadata.resource_version) < int(value.metadata.resource_version)
if ret:
self._object_cache[name] = value
return ret, old_value
def delete(self, name, resource_version):
with self._object_cache_lock:
old_value = self._object_cache.get(name)
ret = old_value and int(old_value.metadata.resource_version) < int(resource_version)
if ret:
del self._object_cache[name]
return not old_value or ret, old_value
def copy(self):
with self._object_cache_lock:
return self._object_cache.copy()
def get(self, name):
with self._object_cache_lock:
return self._object_cache.get(name)
def _build_cache(self):
objects = self._list()
return_type = 'V1' + objects.kind[:-4]
with self._object_cache_lock:
self._object_cache = {item.metadata.name: item for item in objects.items}
with self._condition:
self._is_ready = True
self._condition.notify()
response = self._watch(objects.metadata.resource_version)
try:
for line in k8s_watch.watch.iter_resp_lines(response):
event = json.loads(line)
obj = event['object']
if obj.get('code') == 410:
break
ev_type = event['type']
name = obj['metadata']['name']
if ev_type in ('ADDED', 'MODIFIED'):
obj = k8s_watch.watch.SimpleNamespace(data=json.dumps(obj))
obj = self._api_client.deserialize(obj, return_type)
success, old_value = self.set(name, obj)
if success:
new_value = (obj.metadata.annotations or {}).get(self._annotations_map.get(name))
elif ev_type == 'DELETED':
success, old_value = self.delete(name, obj['metadata']['resourceVersion'])
new_value = None
else:
logger.warning('Unexpected event type: %s', ev_type)
continue
if success and return_type != 'V1Pod':
if old_value:
old_value = (old_value.metadata.annotations or {}).get(self._annotations_map.get(name))
value_changed = old_value != new_value and \
(name != self._dcs.config_path or old_value is not None and new_value is not None)
if value_changed:
logger.debug('%s changed from %s to %s', name, old_value, new_value)
# Do not wake up HA loop if we run as leader and received leader object update event
if value_changed or name == self._dcs.leader_path and self._name != new_value:
self._dcs.event.set()
finally:
with self._condition:
self._is_ready = False
response.close()
response.release_conn()
def run(self):
while True:
try:
self._build_cache()
except Exception as e:
with self._condition:
self._is_ready = False
logger.error('ObjectCache.run %r', e)
def is_ready(self):
"""Must be called only when holding the lock on `_condition`"""
return self._is_ready
class Kubernetes(AbstractDCS):
def __init__(self, config):
self._labels = config['labels']
self._labels[config.get('scope_label', 'cluster-name')] = config['scope']
self._label_selector = ','.join('{0}={1}'.format(k, v) for k, v in self._labels.items())
self._namespace = config.get('namespace') or 'default'
self._role_label = config.get('role_label', 'role')
config['namespace'] = ''
super(Kubernetes, self).__init__(config)
self._retry = Retry(deadline=config['retry_timeout'], max_delay=1, max_tries=-1,
retry_exceptions=(KubernetesRetriableException, HTTPException,
HTTPError, socket.error, socket.timeout))
self._ttl = None
try:
k8s_config.load_incluster_config()
except k8s_config.ConfigException:
k8s_config.load_kube_config(context=config.get('context', 'local'))
self.__my_pod = None
self.__ips = [] if config.get('patronictl') else [config.get('pod_ip')]
self.__ports = []
for p in config.get('ports', [{}]):
port = {'port': int(p.get('port', '5432'))}
port.update({n: p[n] for n in ('name', 'protocol') if p.get(n)})
self.__ports.append(k8s_client.V1EndpointPort(**port))
self._api = CoreV1ApiProxy(config.get('use_endpoints'))
self._should_create_config_service = self._api.use_endpoints
self.reload_config(config)
# leader_observed_record, leader_resource_version, and leader_observed_time are used only for leader race!
self._leader_observed_record = {}
self._leader_observed_time = None
self._leader_resource_version = None
self.__do_not_watch = False
self._condition = Condition()
pods_func = functools.partial(self._api.list_namespaced_pod, self._namespace,
label_selector=self._label_selector)
self._pods = ObjectCache(self, pods_func, self._retry, self._condition)
kinds_func = functools.partial(self._api.list_namespaced_kind, self._namespace,
label_selector=self._label_selector)
self._kinds = ObjectCache(self, kinds_func, self._retry, self._condition, self._name)
def retry(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._retry.copy()(*args, **kwargs)
def client_path(self, path):
return super(Kubernetes, self).client_path(path)[1:].replace('/', '-')
@property
def leader_path(self):
return self._base_path[1:] if self._api.use_endpoints else super(Kubernetes, self).leader_path
def set_ttl(self, ttl):
ttl = int(ttl)
self.__do_not_watch = self._ttl != ttl
self._ttl = ttl
@property
def ttl(self):
return self._ttl
def set_retry_timeout(self, retry_timeout):
self._retry.deadline = retry_timeout
def reload_config(self, config):
super(Kubernetes, self).reload_config(config)
self._api.configure_timeouts(self.loop_wait, self._retry.deadline, self.ttl)
@staticmethod
def member(pod):
annotations = pod.metadata.annotations or {}
member = Member.from_node(pod.metadata.resource_version, pod.metadata.name, None, annotations.get('status', ''))
member.data['pod_labels'] = pod.metadata.labels
return member
def _wait_caches(self):
stop_time = time.time() + self._retry.deadline
while not (self._pods.is_ready() and self._kinds.is_ready()):
timeout = stop_time - time.time()
if timeout <= 0:
raise RetryFailedError('Exceeded retry deadline')
self._condition.wait(timeout)
def _load_cluster(self):
try:
with self._condition:
self._wait_caches()
members = [self.member(pod) for pod in self._pods.copy().values()]
nodes = self._kinds.copy()
config = nodes.get(self.config_path)
metadata = config and config.metadata
annotations = metadata and metadata.annotations or {}
# get initialize flag
initialize = annotations.get(self._INITIALIZE)
# get global dynamic configuration
config = ClusterConfig.from_node(metadata and metadata.resource_version,
annotations.get(self._CONFIG) or '{}',
metadata.resource_version if self._CONFIG in annotations else 0)
# get timeline history
history = TimelineHistory.from_node(metadata and metadata.resource_version,
annotations.get(self._HISTORY) or '[]')
leader = nodes.get(self.leader_path)
metadata = leader and leader.metadata
self._leader_resource_version = metadata.resource_version if metadata else None
annotations = metadata and metadata.annotations or {}
# get last leader operation
last_leader_operation = annotations.get(self._OPTIME)
last_leader_operation = 0 if last_leader_operation is None else int(last_leader_operation)
# get leader
leader_record = {n: annotations.get(n) for n in (self._LEADER, 'acquireTime',
'ttl', 'renewTime', 'transitions') if n in annotations}
if (leader_record or self._leader_observed_record) and leader_record != self._leader_observed_record:
self._leader_observed_record = leader_record
self._leader_observed_time = time.time()
leader = leader_record.get(self._LEADER)
try:
ttl = int(leader_record.get('ttl')) or self._ttl
except (TypeError, ValueError):
ttl = self._ttl
if not metadata or not self._leader_observed_time or self._leader_observed_time + ttl < time.time():
leader = None
if metadata:
member = Member(-1, leader, None, {})
member = ([m for m in members if m.name == leader] or [member])[0]
leader = Leader(metadata.resource_version, None, member)
# failover key
failover = nodes.get(self.failover_path)
metadata = failover and failover.metadata
failover = Failover.from_node(metadata and metadata.resource_version,
metadata and (metadata.annotations or {}).copy())
# get synchronization state
sync = nodes.get(self.sync_path)
metadata = sync and sync.metadata
sync = SyncState.from_node(metadata and metadata.resource_version, metadata and metadata.annotations)
return Cluster(initialize, config, leader, last_leader_operation, members, failover, sync, history)
except Exception:
logger.exception('get_cluster')
raise KubernetesError('Kubernetes API is not responding properly')
@staticmethod
def compare_ports(p1, p2):
return p1.name == p2.name and p1.port == p2.port and (p1.protocol or 'TCP') == (p2.protocol or 'TCP')
@staticmethod
def subsets_changed(last_observed_subsets, ip, ports):
"""
>>> Kubernetes.subsets_changed([], None, [])
True
>>> ip = '1.2.3.4'
>>> a = [k8s_client.V1EndpointAddress(ip=ip)]
>>> s = [k8s_client.V1EndpointSubset(addresses=a)]
>>> Kubernetes.subsets_changed(s, '1.2.3.5', [])
True
>>> s = [k8s_client.V1EndpointSubset(addresses=a, ports=[k8s_client.V1EndpointPort(protocol='TCP', port=1)])]
>>> Kubernetes.subsets_changed(s, '1.2.3.4', [k8s_client.V1EndpointPort(port=5432)])
True
>>> p1 = k8s_client.V1EndpointPort(name='port1', port=1)
>>> p2 = k8s_client.V1EndpointPort(name='port2', port=2)
>>> p3 = k8s_client.V1EndpointPort(name='port3', port=3)
>>> s = [k8s_client.V1EndpointSubset(addresses=a, ports=[p1, p2])]
>>> Kubernetes.subsets_changed(s, ip, [p2, p3])
True
>>> s2 = [k8s_client.V1EndpointSubset(addresses=a, ports=[p2, p1])]
>>> Kubernetes.subsets_changed(s, ip, [p2, p1])
False
"""
if len(last_observed_subsets) != 1:
return True
if len(last_observed_subsets[0].addresses or []) != 1 or \
last_observed_subsets[0].addresses[0].ip != ip or \
len(last_observed_subsets[0].ports) != len(ports):
return True
if len(ports) == 1:
return not Kubernetes.compare_ports(last_observed_subsets[0].ports[0], ports[0])
observed_ports = {p.name: p for p in last_observed_subsets[0].ports}
for p in ports:
if p.name not in observed_ports or not Kubernetes.compare_ports(p, observed_ports.pop(p.name)):
return True
return False
def __target_ref(self, leader_ip, latest_subsets, pod):
# we want to re-use existing target_ref if possible
for subset in latest_subsets:
for address in subset.addresses or []:
if address.ip == leader_ip and address.target_ref and address.target_ref.name == self._name:
return address.target_ref
return k8s_client.V1ObjectReference(kind='Pod', uid=pod.metadata.uid, namespace=self._namespace,
name=self._name, resource_version=pod.metadata.resource_version)
def _map_subsets(self, endpoints, ips):
leader = self._kinds.get(self.leader_path)
latest_subsets = leader and leader.subsets or []
if not ips:
# We want to have subsets empty
if latest_subsets:
endpoints['subsets'] = []
return
pod = self._pods.get(self._name)
leader_ip = ips[0] or pod and pod.status.pod_ip
# don't touch subsets if our (leader) ip is unknown or subsets is valid
if leader_ip and self.subsets_changed(latest_subsets, leader_ip, self.__ports):
kwargs = {'hostname': pod.spec.hostname, 'node_name': pod.spec.node_name,
'target_ref': self.__target_ref(leader_ip, latest_subsets, pod)} if pod else {}
address = k8s_client.V1EndpointAddress(ip=leader_ip, **kwargs)
endpoints['subsets'] = [k8s_client.V1EndpointSubset(addresses=[address], ports=self.__ports)]
def _patch_or_create(self, name, annotations, resource_version=None, patch=False, retry=None, ips=None):
metadata = {'namespace': self._namespace, 'name': name, 'labels': self._labels, 'annotations': annotations}
if patch or resource_version:
if resource_version is not None:
metadata['resource_version'] = resource_version
func = functools.partial(self._api.patch_namespaced_kind, name)
else:
func = functools.partial(self._api.create_namespaced_kind)
# skip annotations with null values
metadata['annotations'] = {k: v for k, v in metadata['annotations'].items() if v is not None}
metadata = k8s_client.V1ObjectMeta(**metadata)
if ips is not None and self._api.use_endpoints:
endpoints = {'metadata': metadata}
self._map_subsets(endpoints, ips)
body = k8s_client.V1Endpoints(**endpoints)
else:
body = k8s_client.V1ConfigMap(metadata=metadata)
ret = retry(func, self._namespace, body) if retry else func(self._namespace, body)
if ret:
self._kinds.set(name, ret)
return ret
@catch_kubernetes_errors
def patch_or_create(self, name, annotations, resource_version=None, patch=False, retry=True, ips=None):
if retry is True:
retry = self.retry
return self._patch_or_create(name, annotations, resource_version, patch, retry, ips)
def patch_or_create_config(self, annotations, resource_version=None, patch=False, retry=True):
# SCOPE-config endpoint requires corresponding service otherwise it might be "cleaned" by k8s master
if self._api.use_endpoints and not patch and not resource_version:
self._should_create_config_service = True
self._create_config_service()
return self.patch_or_create(self.config_path, annotations, resource_version, patch, retry)
def _create_config_service(self):
metadata = k8s_client.V1ObjectMeta(namespace=self._namespace, name=self.config_path, labels=self._labels)
body = k8s_client.V1Service(metadata=metadata, spec=k8s_client.V1ServiceSpec(cluster_ip='None'))
try:
if not self._api.create_namespaced_service(self._namespace, body):
return
except Exception as e:
if not isinstance(e, k8s_client.rest.ApiException) or e.status != 409: # Service already exists
return logger.exception('create_config_service failed')
self._should_create_config_service = False
def _write_leader_optime(self, last_operation):
"""Unused"""
def _update_leader(self):
"""Unused"""
def _update_leader_with_retry(self, annotations, resource_version, ips):
retry = self._retry.copy()
def _retry(*args, **kwargs):
return retry(*args, **kwargs)
try:
return self._patch_or_create(self.leader_path, annotations, resource_version, ips=ips, retry=_retry)
except k8s_client.rest.ApiException as e:
if e.status == 409:
logger.warning('Concurrent update of %s', self.leader_path)
else:
logger.exception('Permission denied' if e.status == 403 else 'Unexpected error from Kubernetes API')
return False
except RetryFailedError:
return False
deadline = retry.stoptime - time.time()
if deadline < 2:
return False
retry.sleep_func(1) # Give a chance for ObjectCache to receive the latest version
kind = self._kinds.get(self.leader_path)
kind_annotations = kind and kind.metadata.annotations or {}
kind_resource_version = kind and kind.metadata.resource_version
# There is different leader or resource_version in cache didn't change
if kind and (kind_annotations.get(self._LEADER) != self._name or kind_resource_version == resource_version):
return False
retry.deadline = deadline - 1 # Update deadline and retry
return self.patch_or_create(self.leader_path, annotations, kind_resource_version, ips=ips, retry=_retry)
def update_leader(self, last_operation, access_is_restricted=False):
kind = self._kinds.get(self.leader_path)
kind_annotations = kind and kind.metadata.annotations or {}
if kind and kind_annotations.get(self._LEADER) != self._name:
return False
now = datetime.datetime.now(tzutc).isoformat()
leader_observed_record = kind_annotations or self._leader_observed_record
annotations = {self._LEADER: self._name, 'ttl': str(self._ttl), 'renewTime': now,
'acquireTime': leader_observed_record.get('acquireTime') or now,
'transitions': leader_observed_record.get('transitions') or '0'}
if last_operation:
annotations[self._OPTIME] = last_operation
resource_version = kind and kind.metadata.resource_version
ips = [] if access_is_restricted else self.__ips
return self._update_leader_with_retry(annotations, resource_version, ips)
def attempt_to_acquire_leader(self, permanent=False):
now = datetime.datetime.now(tzutc).isoformat()
annotations = {self._LEADER: self._name, 'ttl': str(sys.maxsize if permanent else self._ttl),
'renewTime': now, 'acquireTime': now, 'transitions': '0'}
if self._leader_observed_record:
try:
transitions = int(self._leader_observed_record.get('transitions'))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
transitions = 0
if self._leader_observed_record.get(self._LEADER) != self._name:
transitions += 1
else:
annotations['acquireTime'] = self._leader_observed_record.get('acquireTime') or now
annotations['transitions'] = str(transitions)
ips = [] if self._api.use_endpoints else None
ret = self.patch_or_create(self.leader_path, annotations, self._leader_resource_version, ips=ips)
if not ret:
logger.info('Could not take out TTL lock')
return ret
def take_leader(self):
return self.attempt_to_acquire_leader()
def set_failover_value(self, value, index=None):
"""Unused"""
def manual_failover(self, leader, candidate, scheduled_at=None, index=None):
annotations = {'leader': leader or None, 'member': candidate or None,
'scheduled_at': scheduled_at and scheduled_at.isoformat()}
patch = bool(self.cluster and isinstance(self.cluster.failover, Failover) and self.cluster.failover.index)
return self.patch_or_create(self.failover_path, annotations, index, bool(index or patch), False)
@property
def _config_resource_version(self):
config = self._kinds.get(self.config_path)
return config and config.metadata.resource_version
def set_config_value(self, value, index=None):
return self.patch_or_create_config({self._CONFIG: value}, index, bool(self._config_resource_version), False)
@catch_kubernetes_errors
def touch_member(self, data, permanent=False):
cluster = self.cluster
if cluster and cluster.leader and cluster.leader.name == self._name:
role = 'promoted' if data['role'] in ('replica', 'promoted') else 'master'
elif data['state'] == 'running' and data['role'] != 'master':
role = data['role']
else:
role = None
member = cluster and cluster.get_member(self._name, fallback_to_leader=False)
pod_labels = member and member.data.pop('pod_labels', None)
ret = pod_labels is not None and pod_labels.get(self._role_label) == role and deep_compare(data, member.data)
if not ret:
metadata = {'namespace': self._namespace, 'name': self._name, 'labels': {self._role_label: role},
'annotations': {'status': json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':'))}}
body = k8s_client.V1Pod(metadata=k8s_client.V1ObjectMeta(**metadata))
ret = self._api.patch_namespaced_pod(self._name, self._namespace, body)
if ret:
self._pods.set(self._name, ret)
if self._should_create_config_service:
self._create_config_service()
return ret
def initialize(self, create_new=True, sysid=""):
cluster = self.cluster
resource_version = cluster.config.index if cluster and cluster.config and cluster.config.index else None
return self.patch_or_create_config({self._INITIALIZE: sysid}, resource_version)
def _delete_leader(self):
"""Unused"""
def delete_leader(self, last_operation=None):
kind = self._kinds.get(self.leader_path)
if kind and (kind.metadata.annotations or {}).get(self._LEADER) == self._name:
annotations = {self._LEADER: None}
if last_operation:
annotations[self._OPTIME] = last_operation
self.patch_or_create(self.leader_path, annotations, kind.metadata.resource_version, True, False, [])
self.reset_cluster()
def cancel_initialization(self):
self.patch_or_create_config({self._INITIALIZE: None}, self._config_resource_version, True)
@catch_kubernetes_errors
def delete_cluster(self):
self.retry(self._api.delete_collection_namespaced_kind, self._namespace, label_selector=self._label_selector)
def set_history_value(self, value):
return self.patch_or_create_config({self._HISTORY: value}, None, bool(self._config_resource_version), False)
def set_sync_state_value(self, value, index=None):
"""Unused"""
def write_sync_state(self, leader, sync_standby, index=None):
return self.patch_or_create(self.sync_path, self.sync_state(leader, sync_standby), index, False)
def delete_sync_state(self, index=None):
return self.write_sync_state(None, None, index)
def watch(self, leader_index, timeout):
if self.__do_not_watch:
self.__do_not_watch = False
return True
try:
return super(Kubernetes, self).watch(None, timeout + 0.5)
finally:
self.event.clear()
+64 -83
View File
@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
import json
import logging
import select
import time
from kazoo.client import KazooClient, KazooState, KazooRetry
from kazoo.exceptions import NoNodeError, NodeExistsError
from kazoo.handlers.threading import SequentialThreadingHandler
from patroni.dcs import AbstractDCS, ClusterConfig, Cluster, Failover, Leader, Member, SyncState, TimelineHistory
from patroni.dcs import AbstractDCS, ClusterConfig, Cluster, Failover, Leader, Member, SyncState
from patroni.exceptions import DCSError
from patroni.utils import deep_compare
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -38,21 +35,12 @@ class PatroniSequentialThreadingHandler(SequentialThreadingHandler):
`connect_timeout` (negotiated session timeout) as the second element."""
args = list(args)
if len(args) == 0: # kazoo 2.6.0 slightly changed the way how it calls create_connection method
kwargs['timeout'] = max(self._connect_timeout, kwargs.get('timeout', self._connect_timeout*10)/10.0)
elif len(args) == 1:
if len(args) == 1:
args.append(self._connect_timeout)
else:
args[1] = max(self._connect_timeout, args[1]/10.0)
return super(PatroniSequentialThreadingHandler, self).create_connection(*args, **kwargs)
def select(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Python3 raises `ValueError` if socket is closed, because fd == -1"""
try:
return super(PatroniSequentialThreadingHandler, self).select(*args, **kwargs)
except ValueError as e:
raise select.error(9, str(e))
class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
@@ -69,6 +57,7 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
max_delay=1, max_tries=-1, sleep_func=time.sleep))
self._client.add_listener(self.session_listener)
self._my_member_data = None
self._fetch_cluster = True
self._orig_kazoo_connect = self._client._connection._connect
@@ -76,7 +65,7 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
self._client.start()
def _kazoo_connect(self, *args):
def _kazoo_connect(self, host, port):
"""Kazoo is using Ping's to determine health of connection to zookeeper. If there is no
response on Ping after Ping interval (1/2 from read_timeout) it will consider current
connection dead and try to connect to another node. Without this "magic" it was taking
@@ -88,7 +77,7 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
than loop_wait, because we can spend up to 2 seconds when calling `touch_member()` and
`write_leader_optime()` methods, which also may hang..."""
ret = self._orig_kazoo_connect(*args)
ret = self._orig_kazoo_connect(host, port)
return max(self.loop_wait - 2, 2)*1000, ret[1]
def session_listener(self, state):
@@ -126,10 +115,6 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
self._client.restart()
return True
@property
def ttl(self):
return self._client._session_timeout
def set_retry_timeout(self, retry_timeout):
retry = self._client.retry if isinstance(self._client.retry, KazooRetry) else self._client._retry
retry.deadline = retry_timeout
@@ -174,10 +159,6 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
config = self.get_node(self.config_path, watch=self.cluster_watcher) if self._CONFIG in nodes else None
config = config and ClusterConfig.from_node(config[1].version, config[0], config[1].mzxid)
# get timeline history
history = self.get_node(self.history_path, watch=self.cluster_watcher) if self._HISTORY in nodes else None
history = history and TimelineHistory.from_node(history[1].mzxid, history[0])
# get last leader operation
last_leader_operation = self._OPTIME in nodes and self._fetch_cluster and self.get_node(self.leader_optime_path)
last_leader_operation = last_leader_operation and int(last_leader_operation[0]) or 0
@@ -210,101 +191,84 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
failover = self.get_node(self.failover_path, watch=self.cluster_watcher) if self._FAILOVER in nodes else None
failover = failover and Failover.from_node(failover[1].version, failover[0])
return Cluster(initialize, config, leader, last_leader_operation, members, failover, sync, history)
self._cluster = Cluster(initialize, config, leader, last_leader_operation, members, failover, sync)
def _load_cluster(self):
cluster = self.cluster
if self._fetch_cluster or cluster is None:
if self._fetch_cluster or self._cluster is None:
try:
cluster = self._client.retry(self._inner_load_cluster)
self._client.retry(self._inner_load_cluster)
except Exception:
logger.exception('get_cluster')
self.cluster_watcher(None)
raise ZooKeeperError('ZooKeeper in not responding properly')
return cluster
def _bypass_caches(self):
self._fetch_cluster = True
def _create(self, path, value, retry=False, ephemeral=False):
def _create(self, path, value, **kwargs):
try:
if retry:
self._client.retry(self._client.create, path, value, makepath=True, ephemeral=ephemeral)
else:
self._client.create_async(path, value, makepath=True, ephemeral=ephemeral).get(timeout=1)
self._client.retry(self._client.create, path, value.encode('utf-8'), **kwargs)
return True
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to create %s', path)
return False
except:
return False
def attempt_to_acquire_leader(self, permanent=False):
ret = self._create(self.leader_path, self._name.encode('utf-8'), retry=True, ephemeral=not permanent)
ret = self._create(self.leader_path, self._name, makepath=True, ephemeral=not permanent)
if not ret:
logger.info('Could not take out TTL lock')
return ret
def _set_or_create(self, key, value, index=None, retry=False, do_not_create_empty=False):
value = value.encode('utf-8')
def set_failover_value(self, value, index=None):
try:
if retry:
self._client.retry(self._client.set, key, value, version=index or -1)
else:
self._client.set_async(key, value, version=index or -1).get(timeout=1)
self._client.retry(self._client.set, self.failover_path, value.encode('utf-8'), version=index or -1)
return True
except NoNodeError:
if do_not_create_empty and not value:
return True
elif index is None:
return self._create(key, value, retry)
else:
return False
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to update %s', key)
return False
def set_failover_value(self, value, index=None):
return self._set_or_create(self.failover_path, value, index)
return value == '' or (index is None and self._create(self.failover_path, value))
except:
logging.exception('set_failover_value')
return False
def set_config_value(self, value, index=None):
return self._set_or_create(self.config_path, value, index, retry=True)
try:
self._client.retry(self._client.set, self.config_path, value.encode('utf-8'), version=index or -1)
return True
except NoNodeError:
return index is None and self._create(self.config_path, value)
except Exception:
logging.exception('set_config_value')
return False
def initialize(self, create_new=True, sysid=""):
sysid = sysid.encode('utf-8')
return self._create(self.initialize_path, sysid, retry=True) if create_new \
else self._client.retry(self._client.set, self.initialize_path, sysid)
return self._create(self.initialize_path, sysid, makepath=True) if create_new \
else self._client.retry(self._client.set, self.initialize_path, sysid.encode("utf-8"))
def touch_member(self, data, permanent=False):
def touch_member(self, data, ttl=None, permanent=False):
cluster = self.cluster
member = cluster and cluster.get_member(self._name, fallback_to_leader=False)
encoded_data = json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':')).encode('utf-8')
if member and (self._client.client_id is not None and member.session != self._client.client_id[0] or
not (deep_compare(member.data.get('tags', {}), data.get('tags', {})) and
member.data.get('version') == data.get('version') and
member.data.get('checkpoint_after_promote') == data.get('checkpoint_after_promote'))):
data = data.encode('utf-8')
if member and self._client.client_id is not None and member.session != self._client.client_id[0]:
try:
self._client.delete_async(self.member_path).get(timeout=1)
except NoNodeError:
pass
except Exception:
except:
return False
member = None
if member:
if deep_compare(data, member.data):
if data == self._my_member_data:
return True
else:
try:
self._client.create_async(self.member_path, encoded_data, makepath=True,
ephemeral=not permanent).get(timeout=1)
self._client.create_async(self.member_path, data, makepath=True, ephemeral=not permanent).get(timeout=1)
self._my_member_data = data
return True
except Exception as e:
if not isinstance(e, NodeExistsError):
logger.exception('touch_member')
return False
try:
self._client.set_async(self.member_path, encoded_data).get(timeout=1)
self._client.set_async(self.member_path, data).get(timeout=1)
self._my_member_data = data
return True
except Exception:
except:
logger.exception('touch_member')
return False
@@ -313,13 +277,26 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
return self.attempt_to_acquire_leader()
def _write_leader_optime(self, last_operation):
return self._set_or_create(self.leader_optime_path, last_operation)
last_operation = last_operation.encode('utf-8')
try:
self._client.set_async(self.leader_optime_path, last_operation).get(timeout=1)
return True
except NoNodeError:
try:
self._client.create_async(self.leader_optime_path, last_operation, makepath=True).get(timeout=1)
return True
except:
logger.exception('Failed to create %s', self.leader_optime_path)
except:
logger.exception('Failed to update %s', self.leader_optime_path)
return False
def _update_leader(self):
def update_leader(self):
return True
def _delete_leader(self):
def delete_leader(self):
self._client.restart()
self._my_member_data = None
return True
def _cancel_initialization(self):
@@ -330,7 +307,7 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
def cancel_initialization(self):
try:
self._client.retry(self._cancel_initialization)
except Exception:
except:
logger.exception("Unable to delete initialize key")
def delete_cluster(self):
@@ -339,11 +316,15 @@ class ZooKeeper(AbstractDCS):
except NoNodeError:
return True
def set_history_value(self, value):
return self._set_or_create(self.history_path, value)
def set_sync_state_value(self, value, index=None):
return self._set_or_create(self.sync_path, value, index, retry=True, do_not_create_empty=True)
try:
self._client.retry(self._client.set, self.sync_path, value.encode('utf-8'), version=index or -1)
return True
except NoNodeError:
return value == '' or (index is None and self._create(self.sync_path, value))
except:
logging.exception('set_sync_state_value')
return False
def delete_sync_state(self, index=None):
return self.set_sync_state_value("{}", index)
-4
View File
@@ -27,7 +27,3 @@ class PostgresConnectionException(PostgresException):
class WatchdogError(PatroniException):
pass
class ConfigParseError(PatroniException):
pass
+159 -513
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
-194
View File
@@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
import logging
import os
import sys
from copy import deepcopy
from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler
from patroni.utils import deep_compare
from six.moves.queue import Queue, Full
from threading import Lock, Thread
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def debug_exception(logger_obj, msg, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.pop("exc_info", False)
if logger_obj.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG):
logger_obj.debug(msg, *args, exc_info=True, **kwargs)
else:
msg = "{0}, DETAIL: '{1}'".format(msg, sys.exc_info()[1])
logger_obj.error(msg, *args, exc_info=False, **kwargs)
def error_exception(logger_obj, msg, *args, **kwargs):
exc_info = kwargs.pop("exc_info", True)
logger_obj.error(msg, *args, exc_info=exc_info, **kwargs)
class QueueHandler(logging.Handler):
def __init__(self):
logging.Handler.__init__(self)
self.queue = Queue()
self._records_lost = 0
def _put_record(self, record):
self.format(record)
record.msg = record.message
record.args = None
record.exc_info = None
self.queue.put_nowait(record)
def _try_to_report_lost_records(self):
if self._records_lost:
try:
record = _LOGGER.makeRecord(_LOGGER.name, logging.WARNING, __file__, 0,
'QueueHandler has lost %s log records',
(self._records_lost,), None, 'emit')
self._put_record(record)
self._records_lost = 0
except Exception:
pass
def emit(self, record):
try:
self._put_record(record)
self._try_to_report_lost_records()
except Exception:
self._records_lost += 1
@property
def records_lost(self):
return self._records_lost
class ProxyHandler(logging.Handler):
def __init__(self, patroni_logger):
logging.Handler.__init__(self)
self.patroni_logger = patroni_logger
def emit(self, record):
self.patroni_logger.log_handler.handle(record)
class PatroniLogger(Thread):
DEFAULT_LEVEL = 'INFO'
DEFAULT_TRACEBACK_LEVEL = 'ERROR'
DEFAULT_FORMAT = '%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
NORMAL_LOG_QUEUE_SIZE = 2 # When everything goes normal Patroni writes only 2 messages per HA loop
DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE = 1000
LOGGING_BROKEN_EXIT_CODE = 5
def __init__(self):
super(PatroniLogger, self).__init__()
self._queue_handler = QueueHandler()
self._root_logger = logging.getLogger()
self._config = None
self.log_handler = None
self.log_handler_lock = Lock()
self._old_handlers = []
self.reload_config({'level': 'DEBUG'})
# We will switch to the QueueHandler only when thread was started.
# This is necessary to protect from the cases when Patroni constructor
# failed and PatroniLogger thread remain running and prevent shutdown.
self._proxy_handler = ProxyHandler(self)
self._root_logger.addHandler(self._proxy_handler)
def update_loggers(self):
loggers = deepcopy(self._config.get('loggers') or {})
for name, logger in self._root_logger.manager.loggerDict.items():
if not isinstance(logger, logging.PlaceHolder):
level = loggers.pop(name, logging.NOTSET)
logger.setLevel(level)
for name, level in loggers.items():
logger = self._root_logger.manager.getLogger(name)
logger.setLevel(level)
def reload_config(self, config):
if self._config is None or not deep_compare(self._config, config):
with self._queue_handler.queue.mutex:
self._queue_handler.queue.maxsize = config.get('max_queue_size', self.DEFAULT_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE)
self._root_logger.setLevel(config.get('level', PatroniLogger.DEFAULT_LEVEL))
if config.get('traceback_level', PatroniLogger.DEFAULT_TRACEBACK_LEVEL).lower() == 'debug':
logging.Logger.exception = debug_exception
else:
logging.Logger.exception = error_exception
new_handler = None
if 'dir' in config:
if not isinstance(self.log_handler, RotatingFileHandler):
new_handler = RotatingFileHandler(os.path.join(config['dir'], __name__))
handler = new_handler or self.log_handler
handler.maxBytes = int(config.get('file_size', 25000000))
handler.backupCount = int(config.get('file_num', 4))
else:
if self.log_handler is None or isinstance(self.log_handler, RotatingFileHandler):
new_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
handler = new_handler or self.log_handler
oldlogformat = (self._config or {}).get('format', PatroniLogger.DEFAULT_FORMAT)
logformat = config.get('format', PatroniLogger.DEFAULT_FORMAT)
olddateformat = (self._config or {}).get('dateformat') or None
dateformat = config.get('dateformat') or None # Convert empty string to `None`
if oldlogformat != logformat or olddateformat != dateformat or new_handler:
handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(logformat, dateformat))
if new_handler:
with self.log_handler_lock:
if self.log_handler:
self._old_handlers.append(self.log_handler)
self.log_handler = new_handler
self._config = config.copy()
self.update_loggers()
def _close_old_handlers(self):
while True:
with self.log_handler_lock:
if not self._old_handlers:
break
handler = self._old_handlers.pop()
try:
handler.close()
except Exception:
_LOGGER.exception('Failed to close the old log handler %s', handler)
def run(self):
# switch to QueueHandler only when the thread was started
with self.log_handler_lock:
self._root_logger.addHandler(self._queue_handler)
self._root_logger.removeHandler(self._proxy_handler)
while True:
self._close_old_handlers()
record = self._queue_handler.queue.get(True)
if record is None:
break
self.log_handler.handle(record)
self._queue_handler.queue.task_done()
def shutdown(self):
try:
self._queue_handler.queue.put_nowait(None)
except Full: # Queue is full.
# It seems that logging is not working, exiting with non-standard exit-code is the best we can do.
sys.exit(self.LOGGING_BROKEN_EXIT_CODE)
self.join()
logging.shutdown()
@property
def queue_size(self):
return self._queue_handler.queue.qsize()
@property
def records_lost(self):
return self._queue_handler.records_lost
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import logging
import os
import psycopg2
import shlex
import shutil
import subprocess
import time
from contextlib import contextmanager
from copy import deepcopy
from dateutil import tz
from datetime import datetime
from patroni.postgresql.callback_executor import CallbackExecutor
from patroni.postgresql.bootstrap import Bootstrap
from patroni.postgresql.cancellable import CancellableSubprocess
from patroni.postgresql.config import ConfigHandler, mtime
from patroni.postgresql.connection import Connection, get_connection_cursor
from patroni.postgresql.misc import parse_history, parse_lsn, postgres_major_version_to_int
from patroni.postgresql.postmaster import PostmasterProcess
from patroni.postgresql.slots import SlotsHandler
from patroni.exceptions import PostgresConnectionException
from patroni.utils import Retry, RetryFailedError, polling_loop, data_directory_is_empty, parse_int
from threading import current_thread, Lock
from psutil import TimeoutExpired
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
ACTION_ON_START = "on_start"
ACTION_ON_STOP = "on_stop"
ACTION_ON_RESTART = "on_restart"
ACTION_ON_RELOAD = "on_reload"
ACTION_ON_ROLE_CHANGE = "on_role_change"
ACTION_NOOP = "noop"
STATE_RUNNING = 'running'
STATE_REJECT = 'rejecting connections'
STATE_NO_RESPONSE = 'not responding'
STATE_UNKNOWN = 'unknown'
STOP_POLLING_INTERVAL = 1
@contextmanager
def null_context():
yield
class Postgresql(object):
POSTMASTER_START_TIME = "pg_catalog.to_char(pg_catalog.pg_postmaster_start_time(), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.MS TZ')"
TL_LSN = ("CASE WHEN pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery() THEN 0 "
"ELSE ('x' || pg_catalog.substr(pg_catalog.pg_{0}file_name("
"pg_catalog.pg_current_{0}_{1}()), 1, 8))::bit(32)::int END, " # master timeline
"CASE WHEN pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery() THEN 0 "
"ELSE pg_catalog.pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_catalog.pg_current_{0}_{1}(), '0/0')::bigint END, " # write_lsn
"pg_catalog.pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_catalog.pg_last_{0}_replay_{1}(), '0/0')::bigint, "
"pg_catalog.pg_{0}_{1}_diff(COALESCE(pg_catalog.pg_last_{0}_receive_{1}(), '0/0'), '0/0')::bigint, "
"pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery() AND pg_catalog.pg_is_{0}_replay_paused()")
def __init__(self, config):
self.name = config['name']
self.scope = config['scope']
self._data_dir = config['data_dir']
self._database = config.get('database', 'postgres')
self._version_file = os.path.join(self._data_dir, 'PG_VERSION')
self._pg_control = os.path.join(self._data_dir, 'global', 'pg_control')
self._major_version = self.get_major_version()
self._state_lock = Lock()
self.set_state('stopped')
self._pending_restart = False
self._connection = Connection()
self.config = ConfigHandler(self, config)
self.config.check_directories()
self._bin_dir = config.get('bin_dir') or ''
self.bootstrap = Bootstrap(self)
self.bootstrapping = False
self.__thread_ident = current_thread().ident
self.slots_handler = SlotsHandler(self)
self._callback_executor = CallbackExecutor()
self.__cb_called = False
self.__cb_pending = None
self.cancellable = CancellableSubprocess()
self._sysid = None
self.retry = Retry(max_tries=-1, deadline=config['retry_timeout']/2.0, max_delay=1,
retry_exceptions=PostgresConnectionException)
# Retry 'pg_is_in_recovery()' only once
self._is_leader_retry = Retry(max_tries=1, deadline=config['retry_timeout']/2.0, max_delay=1,
retry_exceptions=PostgresConnectionException)
self._role_lock = Lock()
self.set_role(self.get_postgres_role_from_data_directory())
self._state_entry_timestamp = None
self._cluster_info_state = {}
self._cached_replica_timeline = None
# Last known running process
self._postmaster_proc = None
if self.is_running():
self.set_state('running')
self.set_role('master' if self.is_leader() else 'replica')
self.config.write_postgresql_conf() # we are "joining" already running postgres
hba_saved = self.config.replace_pg_hba()
ident_saved = self.config.replace_pg_ident()
if hba_saved or ident_saved:
self.reload()
elif self.role == 'master':
self.set_role('demoted')
@property
def create_replica_methods(self):
return self.config.get('create_replica_methods', []) or self.config.get('create_replica_method', [])
@property
def major_version(self):
return self._major_version
@property
def database(self):
return self._database
@property
def data_dir(self):
return self._data_dir
@property
def callback(self):
return self.config.get('callbacks') or {}
@property
def wal_dir(self):
return os.path.join(self._data_dir, 'pg_' + self.wal_name)
@property
def wal_name(self):
return 'wal' if self._major_version >= 100000 else 'xlog'
@property
def lsn_name(self):
return 'lsn' if self._major_version >= 100000 else 'location'
@property
def cluster_info_query(self):
if self._major_version >= 90600:
extra = (", CASE WHEN latest_end_lsn IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE received_tli END,"
" slot_name, conninfo FROM pg_catalog.pg_stat_get_wal_receiver()")
if self.role == 'standby_leader':
extra = "timeline_id" + extra + ", pg_catalog.pg_control_checkpoint()"
else:
extra = "0" + extra
else:
extra = "0, NULL, NULL, NULL"
return ("SELECT " + self.TL_LSN + ", {2}").format(self.wal_name, self.lsn_name, extra)
def _version_file_exists(self):
return not self.data_directory_empty() and os.path.isfile(self._version_file)
def get_major_version(self):
if self._version_file_exists():
try:
with open(self._version_file) as f:
return postgres_major_version_to_int(f.read().strip())
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to read PG_VERSION from %s', self._data_dir)
return 0
def pgcommand(self, cmd):
"""Returns path to the specified PostgreSQL command"""
return os.path.join(self._bin_dir, cmd)
def pg_ctl(self, cmd, *args, **kwargs):
"""Builds and executes pg_ctl command
:returns: `!True` when return_code == 0, otherwise `!False`"""
pg_ctl = [self.pgcommand('pg_ctl'), cmd]
return subprocess.call(pg_ctl + ['-D', self._data_dir] + list(args), **kwargs) == 0
def pg_isready(self):
"""Runs pg_isready to see if PostgreSQL is accepting connections.
:returns: 'ok' if PostgreSQL is up, 'reject' if starting up, 'no_resopnse' if not up."""
r = self.config.local_connect_kwargs
cmd = [self.pgcommand('pg_isready'), '-p', r['port'], '-d', self._database]
# Host is not set if we are connecting via default unix socket
if 'host' in r:
cmd.extend(['-h', r['host']])
# We only need the username because pg_isready does not try to authenticate
if 'user' in r:
cmd.extend(['-U', r['user']])
ret = subprocess.call(cmd)
return_codes = {0: STATE_RUNNING,
1: STATE_REJECT,
2: STATE_NO_RESPONSE,
3: STATE_UNKNOWN}
return return_codes.get(ret, STATE_UNKNOWN)
def reload_config(self, config, sighup=False):
self.config.reload_config(config, sighup)
self._is_leader_retry.deadline = self.retry.deadline = config['retry_timeout']/2.0
@property
def pending_restart(self):
return self._pending_restart
def set_pending_restart(self, value):
self._pending_restart = value
@property
def sysid(self):
if not self._sysid and not self.bootstrapping:
data = self.controldata()
self._sysid = data.get('Database system identifier', "")
return self._sysid
def get_postgres_role_from_data_directory(self):
if self.data_directory_empty() or not self.controldata():
return 'uninitialized'
elif self.config.recovery_conf_exists():
return 'replica'
else:
return 'master'
@property
def server_version(self):
return self._connection.server_version
def connection(self):
return self._connection.get()
def set_connection_kwargs(self, kwargs):
self._connection.set_conn_kwargs(kwargs)
def _query(self, sql, *params):
"""We are always using the same cursor, therefore this method is not thread-safe!!!
You can call it from different threads only if you are holding explicit `AsyncExecutor` lock,
because the main thread is always holding this lock when running HA cycle."""
cursor = None
try:
cursor = self._connection.cursor()
cursor.execute(sql, params)
return cursor
except psycopg2.Error as e:
if cursor and cursor.connection.closed == 0:
# When connected via unix socket, psycopg2 can't recoginze 'connection lost'
# and leaves `_cursor_holder.connection.closed == 0`, but psycopg2.OperationalError
# is still raised (what is correct). It doesn't make sense to continiue with existing
# connection and we will close it, to avoid its reuse by the `cursor` method.
if isinstance(e, psycopg2.OperationalError):
self._connection.close()
else:
raise e
if self.state == 'restarting':
raise RetryFailedError('cluster is being restarted')
raise PostgresConnectionException('connection problems')
def query(self, sql, *args, **kwargs):
if not kwargs.get('retry', True):
return self._query(sql, *args)
try:
return self.retry(self._query, sql, *args)
except RetryFailedError as e:
raise PostgresConnectionException(str(e))
def pg_control_exists(self):
return os.path.isfile(self._pg_control)
def data_directory_empty(self):
if self.pg_control_exists():
return False
return data_directory_is_empty(self._data_dir)
def replica_method_options(self, method):
return deepcopy(self.config.get(method, {}))
def replica_method_can_work_without_replication_connection(self, method):
return method != 'basebackup' and self.replica_method_options(method).get('no_master')
def can_create_replica_without_replication_connection(self, replica_methods=None):
""" go through the replication methods to see if there are ones
that does not require a working replication connection.
"""
if replica_methods is None:
replica_methods = self.create_replica_methods
return any(self.replica_method_can_work_without_replication_connection(m) for m in replica_methods)
def reset_cluster_info_state(self):
self._cluster_info_state = {}
def _cluster_info_state_get(self, name):
if not self._cluster_info_state:
try:
result = self._is_leader_retry(self._query, self.cluster_info_query).fetchone()
self._cluster_info_state = dict(zip(['timeline', 'wal_position', 'replayed_location',
'received_location', 'replay_paused', 'pg_control_timeline',
'received_tli', 'slot_name', 'conninfo'], result))
except RetryFailedError as e: # SELECT failed two times
self._cluster_info_state = {'error': str(e)}
if not self.is_starting() and self.pg_isready() == STATE_REJECT:
self.set_state('starting')
if 'error' in self._cluster_info_state:
raise PostgresConnectionException(self._cluster_info_state['error'])
return self._cluster_info_state.get(name)
def replayed_location(self):
return self._cluster_info_state_get('replayed_location')
def received_location(self):
return self._cluster_info_state_get('received_location')
def primary_slot_name(self):
return self._cluster_info_state_get('slot_name')
def primary_conninfo(self):
return self._cluster_info_state_get('conninfo')
def received_timeline(self):
return self._cluster_info_state_get('received_tli')
def is_leader(self):
return bool(self._cluster_info_state_get('timeline'))
def pg_control_timeline(self):
try:
return int(self.controldata().get("Latest checkpoint's TimeLineID"))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
logger.exception('Failed to parse timeline from pg_controldata output')
def latest_checkpoint_location(self):
"""Returns checkpoint location for the cleanly shut down primary"""
data = self.controldata()
lsn = data.get('Latest checkpoint location')
if data.get('Database cluster state') == 'shut down' and lsn:
try:
return str(parse_lsn(lsn))
except (IndexError, ValueError) as e:
logger.error('Exception when parsing lsn %s: %r', lsn, e)
def is_running(self):
"""Returns PostmasterProcess if one is running on the data directory or None. If most recently seen process
is running updates the cached process based on pid file."""
if self._postmaster_proc:
if self._postmaster_proc.is_running():
return self._postmaster_proc
self._postmaster_proc = None
# we noticed that postgres was restarted, force syncing of replication
self.slots_handler.schedule()
self._postmaster_proc = PostmasterProcess.from_pidfile(self._data_dir)
return self._postmaster_proc
@property
def cb_called(self):
return self.__cb_called
def call_nowait(self, cb_name):
""" pick a callback command and call it without waiting for it to finish """
if self.bootstrapping:
return
if cb_name in (ACTION_ON_START, ACTION_ON_STOP, ACTION_ON_RESTART, ACTION_ON_ROLE_CHANGE):
self.__cb_called = True
if self.callback and cb_name in self.callback:
cmd = self.callback[cb_name]
try:
cmd = shlex.split(self.callback[cb_name]) + [cb_name, self.role, self.scope]
self._callback_executor.call(cmd)
except Exception:
logger.exception('callback %s %s %s %s failed', cmd, cb_name, self.role, self.scope)
@property
def role(self):
with self._role_lock:
return self._role
def set_role(self, value):
with self._role_lock:
self._role = value
@property
def state(self):
with self._state_lock:
return self._state
def set_state(self, value):
with self._state_lock:
self._state = value
self._state_entry_timestamp = time.time()
def time_in_state(self):
return time.time() - self._state_entry_timestamp
def is_starting(self):
return self.state == 'starting'
def wait_for_port_open(self, postmaster, timeout):
"""Waits until PostgreSQL opens ports."""
for _ in polling_loop(timeout):
if self.cancellable.is_cancelled:
return False
if not postmaster.is_running():
logger.error('postmaster is not running')
self.set_state('start failed')
return False
isready = self.pg_isready()
if isready != STATE_NO_RESPONSE:
if isready not in [STATE_REJECT, STATE_RUNNING]:
logger.warning("Can't determine PostgreSQL startup status, assuming running")
return True
logger.warning("Timed out waiting for PostgreSQL to start")
return False
def start(self, timeout=None, task=None, block_callbacks=False, role=None):
"""Start PostgreSQL
Waits for postmaster to open ports or terminate so pg_isready can be used to check startup completion
or failure.
:returns: True if start was initiated and postmaster ports are open, False if start failed"""
# make sure we close all connections established against
# the former node, otherwise, we might get a stalled one
# after kill -9, which would report incorrect data to
# patroni.
self._connection.close()
if self.is_running():
logger.error('Cannot start PostgreSQL because one is already running.')
self.set_state('starting')
return True
if not block_callbacks:
self.__cb_pending = ACTION_ON_START
self.set_role(role or self.get_postgres_role_from_data_directory())
self.set_state('starting')
self._pending_restart = False
try:
configuration = self.config.effective_configuration
except Exception:
return None
self.config.check_directories()
self.config.write_postgresql_conf(configuration)
self.config.resolve_connection_addresses()
self.config.replace_pg_hba()
self.config.replace_pg_ident()
options = ['--{0}={1}'.format(p, configuration[p]) for p in self.config.CMDLINE_OPTIONS
if p in configuration and p != 'wal_keep_segments']
if self.cancellable.is_cancelled:
return False
with task or null_context():
if task and task.is_cancelled:
logger.info("PostgreSQL start cancelled.")
return False
self._postmaster_proc = PostmasterProcess.start(self.pgcommand('postgres'),
self._data_dir,
self.config.postgresql_conf,
options)
if task:
task.complete(self._postmaster_proc)
start_timeout = timeout
if not start_timeout:
try:
start_timeout = float(self.config.get('pg_ctl_timeout', 60))
except ValueError:
start_timeout = 60
# We want postmaster to open ports before we continue
if not self._postmaster_proc or not self.wait_for_port_open(self._postmaster_proc, start_timeout):
return False
ret = self.wait_for_startup(start_timeout)
if ret is not None:
return ret
elif timeout is not None:
return False
else:
return None
def checkpoint(self, connect_kwargs=None, timeout=None):
check_not_is_in_recovery = connect_kwargs is not None
connect_kwargs = connect_kwargs or self.config.local_connect_kwargs
for p in ['connect_timeout', 'options']:
connect_kwargs.pop(p, None)
if timeout:
connect_kwargs['connect_timeout'] = timeout
try:
with get_connection_cursor(**connect_kwargs) as cur:
cur.execute("SET statement_timeout = 0")
if check_not_is_in_recovery:
cur.execute('SELECT pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery()')
if cur.fetchone()[0]:
return 'is_in_recovery=true'
return cur.execute('CHECKPOINT')
except psycopg2.Error:
logger.exception('Exception during CHECKPOINT')
return 'not accessible or not healty'
def stop(self, mode='fast', block_callbacks=False, checkpoint=None, on_safepoint=None, stop_timeout=None):
"""Stop PostgreSQL
Supports a callback when a safepoint is reached. A safepoint is when no user backend can return a successful
commit to users. Currently this means we wait for user backends to close. But in the future alternate mechanisms
could be added.
:param on_safepoint: This callback is called when no user backends are running.
"""
if checkpoint is None:
checkpoint = False if mode == 'immediate' else True
success, pg_signaled = self._do_stop(mode, block_callbacks, checkpoint, on_safepoint, stop_timeout)
if success:
# block_callbacks is used during restart to avoid
# running start/stop callbacks in addition to restart ones
if not block_callbacks:
self.set_state('stopped')
if pg_signaled:
self.call_nowait(ACTION_ON_STOP)
else:
logger.warning('pg_ctl stop failed')
self.set_state('stop failed')
return success
def _do_stop(self, mode, block_callbacks, checkpoint, on_safepoint, stop_timeout):
postmaster = self.is_running()
if not postmaster:
if on_safepoint:
on_safepoint()
return True, False
if checkpoint and not self.is_starting():
self.checkpoint(timeout=stop_timeout)
if not block_callbacks:
self.set_state('stopping')
# Send signal to postmaster to stop
success = postmaster.signal_stop(mode, self.pgcommand('pg_ctl'))
if success is not None:
if success and on_safepoint:
on_safepoint()
return success, True
# We can skip safepoint detection if we don't have a callback
if on_safepoint:
# Wait for our connection to terminate so we can be sure that no new connections are being initiated
self._wait_for_connection_close(postmaster)
postmaster.wait_for_user_backends_to_close()
on_safepoint()
try:
postmaster.wait(timeout=stop_timeout)
except TimeoutExpired:
logger.warning("Timeout during postmaster stop, aborting Postgres.")
if not self.terminate_postmaster(postmaster, mode, stop_timeout):
postmaster.wait()
return True, True
def terminate_postmaster(self, postmaster, mode, stop_timeout):
if mode in ['fast', 'smart']:
try:
success = postmaster.signal_stop('immediate', self.pgcommand('pg_ctl'))
if success:
return True
postmaster.wait(timeout=stop_timeout)
return True
except TimeoutExpired:
pass
logger.warning("Sending SIGKILL to Postmaster and its children")
return postmaster.signal_kill()
def terminate_starting_postmaster(self, postmaster):
"""Terminates a postmaster that has not yet opened ports or possibly even written a pid file. Blocks
until the process goes away."""
postmaster.signal_stop('immediate', self.pgcommand('pg_ctl'))
postmaster.wait()
def _wait_for_connection_close(self, postmaster):
try:
with self.connection().cursor() as cur:
while postmaster.is_running(): # Need a timeout here?
cur.execute("SELECT 1")
time.sleep(STOP_POLLING_INTERVAL)
except psycopg2.Error:
pass
def reload(self, block_callbacks=False):
ret = self.pg_ctl('reload')
if ret and not block_callbacks:
self.call_nowait(ACTION_ON_RELOAD)
return ret
def check_for_startup(self):
"""Checks PostgreSQL status and returns if PostgreSQL is in the middle of startup."""
return self.is_starting() and not self.check_startup_state_changed()
def check_startup_state_changed(self):
"""Checks if PostgreSQL has completed starting up or failed or still starting.
Should only be called when state == 'starting'
:returns: True if state was changed from 'starting'
"""
ready = self.pg_isready()
if ready == STATE_REJECT:
return False
elif ready == STATE_NO_RESPONSE:
ret = not self.is_running()
if ret:
self.set_state('start failed')
self.slots_handler.schedule(False) # TODO: can remove this?
self.config.save_configuration_files(True) # TODO: maybe remove this?
return ret
else:
if ready != STATE_RUNNING:
# Bad configuration or unexpected OS error. No idea of PostgreSQL status.
# Let the main loop of run cycle clean up the mess.
logger.warning("%s status returned from pg_isready",
"Unknown" if ready == STATE_UNKNOWN else "Invalid")
self.set_state('running')
self.slots_handler.schedule()
self.config.save_configuration_files(True)
# TODO: __cb_pending can be None here after PostgreSQL restarts on its own. Do we want to call the callback?
# Previously we didn't even notice.
action = self.__cb_pending or ACTION_ON_START
self.call_nowait(action)
self.__cb_pending = None
return True
def wait_for_startup(self, timeout=None):
"""Waits for PostgreSQL startup to complete or fail.
:returns: True if start was successful, False otherwise"""
if not self.is_starting():
# Should not happen
logger.warning("wait_for_startup() called when not in starting state")
while not self.check_startup_state_changed():
if self.cancellable.is_cancelled or timeout and self.time_in_state() > timeout:
return None
time.sleep(1)
return self.state == 'running'
def restart(self, timeout=None, task=None, block_callbacks=False, role=None):
"""Restarts PostgreSQL.
When timeout parameter is set the call will block either until PostgreSQL has started, failed to start or
timeout arrives.
:returns: True when restart was successful and timeout did not expire when waiting.
"""
self.set_state('restarting')
if not block_callbacks:
self.__cb_pending = ACTION_ON_RESTART
ret = self.stop(block_callbacks=True) and self.start(timeout, task, True, role)
if not ret and not self.is_starting():
self.set_state('restart failed ({0})'.format(self.state))
return ret
def is_healthy(self):
if not self.is_running():
logger.warning('Postgresql is not running.')
return False
return True
def get_guc_value(self, name):
cmd = [self.pgcommand('postgres'), self._data_dir, '-C', name]
try:
data = subprocess.check_output(cmd)
if data:
return data.decode('utf-8').strip()
except Exception as e:
logger.error('Failed to execute %s: %r', cmd, e)
def controldata(self):
""" return the contents of pg_controldata, or non-True value if pg_controldata call failed """
# Don't try to call pg_controldata during backup restore
if self._version_file_exists() and self.state != 'creating replica':
try:
env = os.environ.copy()
env.update(LANG='C', LC_ALL='C')
data = subprocess.check_output([self.pgcommand('pg_controldata'), self._data_dir], env=env)
if data:
data = filter(lambda e: ':' in e, data.decode('utf-8').splitlines())
# pg_controldata output depends on major version. Some of parameters are prefixed by 'Current '
return {k.replace('Current ', '', 1): v.strip() for k, v in map(lambda e: e.split(':', 1), data)}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
logger.exception("Error when calling pg_controldata")
return {}
@contextmanager
def get_replication_connection_cursor(self, host='localhost', port=5432, **kwargs):
conn_kwargs = self.config.replication.copy()
conn_kwargs.update(host=host, port=int(port) if port else None, user=conn_kwargs.pop('username'),
connect_timeout=3, replication=1, options='-c statement_timeout=2000')
with get_connection_cursor(**conn_kwargs) as cur:
yield cur
def get_replica_timeline(self):
try:
with self.get_replication_connection_cursor(**self.config.local_replication_address) as cur:
cur.execute('IDENTIFY_SYSTEM')
return cur.fetchone()[1]
except Exception:
logger.exception('Can not fetch local timeline and lsn from replication connection')
def replica_cached_timeline(self, master_timeline):
if not self._cached_replica_timeline or not master_timeline or self._cached_replica_timeline != master_timeline:
self._cached_replica_timeline = self.get_replica_timeline()
return self._cached_replica_timeline
def get_master_timeline(self):
return self._cluster_info_state_get('timeline')
def get_history(self, timeline):
history_path = os.path.join(self.wal_dir, '{0:08X}.history'.format(timeline))
history_mtime = mtime(history_path)
if history_mtime:
try:
with open(history_path, 'r') as f:
history = f.read()
history = list(parse_history(history))
if history[-1][0] == timeline - 1:
history_mtime = datetime.fromtimestamp(history_mtime).replace(tzinfo=tz.tzlocal())
history[-1].append(history_mtime.isoformat())
return history
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to read and parse %s', (history_path,))
def follow(self, member, role='replica', timeout=None, do_reload=False):
recovery_params = self.config.build_recovery_params(member)
self.config.write_recovery_conf(recovery_params)
# When we demoting the master or standby_leader to replica or promoting replica to a standby_leader
# and we know for sure that postgres was already running before, we will only execute on_role_change
# callback and prevent execution of on_restart/on_start callback.
# If the role remains the same (replica or standby_leader), we will execute on_start or on_restart
change_role = self.cb_called and (self.role in ('master', 'demoted') or
not {'standby_leader', 'replica'} - {self.role, role})
if change_role:
self.__cb_pending = ACTION_NOOP
if self.is_running():
if do_reload:
self.config.write_postgresql_conf()
if self.reload(block_callbacks=change_role) and change_role:
self.set_role(role)
else:
self.restart(block_callbacks=change_role, role=role)
else:
self.start(timeout=timeout, block_callbacks=change_role, role=role)
if change_role:
# TODO: postpone this until start completes, or maybe do even earlier
self.call_nowait(ACTION_ON_ROLE_CHANGE)
return True
def _wait_promote(self, wait_seconds):
for _ in polling_loop(wait_seconds):
data = self.controldata()
if data.get('Database cluster state') == 'in production':
return True
def promote(self, wait_seconds, on_success=None, access_is_restricted=False):
if self.role == 'master':
return True
ret = self.pg_ctl('promote', '-W')
if ret:
self.set_role('master')
if on_success is not None:
on_success()
if not access_is_restricted:
self.call_nowait(ACTION_ON_ROLE_CHANGE)
ret = self._wait_promote(wait_seconds)
return ret
@staticmethod
def _wal_position(is_leader, wal_position, received_location, replayed_location):
return wal_position if is_leader else max(received_location or 0, replayed_location or 0)
def timeline_wal_position(self):
# This method could be called from different threads (simultaneously with some other `_query` calls).
# If it is called not from main thread we will create a new cursor to execute statement.
if current_thread().ident == self.__thread_ident:
timeline = self._cluster_info_state_get('timeline')
wal_position = self._cluster_info_state_get('wal_position')
replayed_location = self.replayed_location()
received_location = self.received_location()
pg_control_timeline = self._cluster_info_state_get('pg_control_timeline')
else:
with self.connection().cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.cluster_info_query)
(timeline, wal_position, replayed_location,
received_location, _, pg_control_timeline) = cursor.fetchone()[:6]
wal_position = self._wal_position(timeline, wal_position, received_location, replayed_location)
return (timeline, wal_position, pg_control_timeline)
def postmaster_start_time(self):
try:
query = "SELECT " + self.POSTMASTER_START_TIME
if current_thread().ident == self.__thread_ident:
return self.query(query).fetchone()[0]
with self.connection().cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(query)
return cursor.fetchone()[0]
except psycopg2.Error:
return None
def last_operation(self):
return str(self._wal_position(self.is_leader(), self._cluster_info_state_get('wal_position'),
self.received_location(), self.replayed_location()))
def configure_server_parameters(self):
self._major_version = self.get_major_version()
self.config.setup_server_parameters()
return True
def move_data_directory(self):
if os.path.isdir(self._data_dir) and not self.is_running():
try:
new_name = '{0}_{1}'.format(self._data_dir, time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S'))
logger.info('renaming data directory to %s', new_name)
os.rename(self._data_dir, new_name)
except OSError:
logger.exception("Could not rename data directory %s", self._data_dir)
def remove_data_directory(self):
self.set_role('uninitialized')
logger.info('Removing data directory: %s', self._data_dir)
try:
if os.path.islink(self._data_dir):
os.unlink(self._data_dir)
elif not os.path.exists(self._data_dir):
return
elif os.path.isfile(self._data_dir):
os.remove(self._data_dir)
elif os.path.isdir(self._data_dir):
# let's see if pg_xlog|pg_wal is a symlink, in this case we
# should clean the target
for pg_wal_dir in ('pg_xlog', 'pg_wal'):
pg_wal_path = os.path.join(self._data_dir, pg_wal_dir)
if os.path.exists(pg_wal_path) and os.path.islink(pg_wal_path):
pg_wal_realpath = os.path.realpath(pg_wal_path)
logger.info('Removing WAL directory: %s', pg_wal_realpath)
shutil.rmtree(pg_wal_realpath)
# Remove user defined tablespace directory
pg_tblsp_dir = os.path.join(self._data_dir, 'pg_tblspc')
if os.path.exists(pg_tblsp_dir):
for tsdn in os.listdir(pg_tblsp_dir):
pg_tsp_path = os.path.join(pg_tblsp_dir, tsdn)
if parse_int(tsdn) and os.path.islink(pg_tsp_path):
pg_tsp_rpath = os.path.realpath(pg_tsp_path)
logger.info('Removing user defined tablespace directory: %s', pg_tsp_rpath)
shutil.rmtree(pg_tsp_rpath, ignore_errors=True)
shutil.rmtree(self._data_dir)
except (IOError, OSError):
logger.exception('Could not remove data directory %s', self._data_dir)
self.move_data_directory()
def pick_synchronous_standby(self, cluster):
"""Finds the best candidate to be the synchronous standby.
Current synchronous standby is always preferred, unless it has disconnected or does not want to be a
synchronous standby any longer.
:returns tuple of candidate name or None, and bool showing if the member is the active synchronous standby.
"""
current = cluster.sync.sync_standby
current = current.lower() if current else current
members = {m.name.lower(): m for m in cluster.members}
candidates = []
# Pick candidates based on who has flushed WAL farthest.
# TODO: for synchronous_commit = remote_write we actually want to order on write_location
for app_name, state, sync_state in self.query(
"SELECT pg_catalog.lower(application_name), state, sync_state"
" FROM pg_catalog.pg_stat_replication"
" ORDER BY flush_{0} DESC".format(self.lsn_name)):
member = members.get(app_name)
if state != 'streaming' or not member or member.tags.get('nosync', False):
continue
if sync_state == 'sync':
return member.name, True
if sync_state == 'potential' and app_name == current:
# Prefer current even if not the best one any more to avoid indecisivness and spurious swaps.
return cluster.sync.sync_standby, False
if sync_state in ('async', 'potential'):
candidates.append(member.name)
if candidates:
return candidates[0], False
return None, False
def schedule_sanity_checks_after_pause(self):
"""
After coming out of pause we have to:
1. sync replication slots, because it might happen that slots were removed
2. get new 'Database system identifier' to make sure that it wasn't changed
"""
self.slots_handler.schedule()
self._sysid = None
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@@ -1,379 +0,0 @@
import logging
import os
import shlex
import tempfile
import time
from patroni.dcs import RemoteMember
from patroni.utils import deep_compare
from six import string_types
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Bootstrap(object):
def __init__(self, postgresql):
self._postgresql = postgresql
self._running_custom_bootstrap = False
@property
def running_custom_bootstrap(self):
return self._running_custom_bootstrap
@property
def keep_existing_recovery_conf(self):
return self._running_custom_bootstrap and self._keep_existing_recovery_conf
@staticmethod
def process_user_options(tool, options, not_allowed_options, error_handler):
user_options = []
def option_is_allowed(name):
ret = name not in not_allowed_options
if not ret:
error_handler('{0} option for {1} is not allowed'.format(name, tool))
return ret
if isinstance(options, dict):
for k, v in options.items():
if k and v:
user_options.append('--{0}={1}'.format(k, v))
elif isinstance(options, list):
for opt in options:
if isinstance(opt, string_types) and option_is_allowed(opt):
user_options.append('--{0}'.format(opt))
elif isinstance(opt, dict):
keys = list(opt.keys())
if len(keys) != 1 or not isinstance(opt[keys[0]], string_types) or not option_is_allowed(keys[0]):
error_handler('Error when parsing {0} key-value option {1}: only one key-value is allowed'
' and value should be a string'.format(tool, opt[keys[0]]))
user_options.append('--{0}={1}'.format(keys[0], opt[keys[0]]))
else:
error_handler('Error when parsing {0} option {1}: value should be string value'
' or a single key-value pair'.format(tool, opt))
else:
error_handler('{0} options must be list ot dict'.format(tool))
return user_options
def _initdb(self, config):
self._postgresql.set_state('initalizing new cluster')
not_allowed_options = ('pgdata', 'nosync', 'pwfile', 'sync-only', 'version')
def error_handler(e):
raise Exception(e)
options = self.process_user_options('initdb', config or [], not_allowed_options, error_handler)
pwfile = None
if self._postgresql.config.superuser:
if 'username' in self._postgresql.config.superuser:
options.append('--username={0}'.format(self._postgresql.config.superuser['username']))
if 'password' in self._postgresql.config.superuser:
(fd, pwfile) = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.write(fd, self._postgresql.config.superuser['password'].encode('utf-8'))
os.close(fd)
options.append('--pwfile={0}'.format(pwfile))
options = ['-o', ' '.join(options)] if options else []
ret = self._postgresql.pg_ctl('initdb', *options)
if pwfile:
os.remove(pwfile)
if ret:
self._postgresql.configure_server_parameters()
else:
self._postgresql.set_state('initdb failed')
return ret
def _post_restore(self):
self._postgresql.config.restore_configuration_files()
self._postgresql.configure_server_parameters()
# make sure there is no trigger file or postgres will be automatically promoted
trigger_file = 'promote_trigger_file' if self._postgresql.major_version >= 120000 else 'trigger_file'
trigger_file = self._postgresql.config.get('recovery_conf', {}).get(trigger_file) or 'promote'
trigger_file = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(self._postgresql.data_dir, trigger_file))
if os.path.exists(trigger_file):
os.unlink(trigger_file)
def _custom_bootstrap(self, config):
self._postgresql.set_state('running custom bootstrap script')
params = ['--scope=' + self._postgresql.scope, '--datadir=' + self._postgresql.data_dir]
try:
logger.info('Running custom bootstrap script: %s', config['command'])
if self._postgresql.cancellable.call(shlex.split(config['command']) + params) != 0:
self._postgresql.set_state('custom bootstrap failed')
return False
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception during custom bootstrap')
return False
self._post_restore()
if 'recovery_conf' in config:
self._postgresql.config.write_recovery_conf(config['recovery_conf'])
elif not self.keep_existing_recovery_conf:
self._postgresql.config.remove_recovery_conf()
return True
def call_post_bootstrap(self, config):
"""
runs a script after initdb or custom bootstrap script is called and waits until completion.
"""
cmd = config.get('post_bootstrap') or config.get('post_init')
if cmd:
r = self._postgresql.config.local_connect_kwargs
connstring = self._postgresql.config.format_dsn(r, True)
if 'host' not in r:
# https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-pgpass.html
# A host name of localhost matches both TCP (host name localhost) and Unix domain socket
# (pghost empty or the default socket directory) connections coming from the local machine.
r['host'] = 'localhost' # set it to localhost to write into pgpass
env = self._postgresql.config.write_pgpass(r) if 'password' in r else None
env['PGOPTIONS'] = '-c synchronous_commit=local'
try:
ret = self._postgresql.cancellable.call(shlex.split(cmd) + [connstring], env=env)
except OSError:
logger.error('post_init script %s failed', cmd)
return False
if ret != 0:
logger.error('post_init script %s returned non-zero code %d', cmd, ret)
return False
return True
def create_replica(self, clone_member):
"""
create the replica according to the replica_method
defined by the user. this is a list, so we need to
loop through all methods the user supplies
"""
self._postgresql.set_state('creating replica')
self._postgresql.schedule_sanity_checks_after_pause()
is_remote_master = isinstance(clone_member, RemoteMember)
# get list of replica methods either from clone member or from
# the config. If there is no configuration key, or no value is
# specified, use basebackup
replica_methods = (clone_member.create_replica_methods if is_remote_master
else self._postgresql.create_replica_methods) or ['basebackup']
if clone_member and clone_member.conn_url:
r = clone_member.conn_kwargs(self._postgresql.config.replication)
# add the credentials to connect to the replica origin to pgpass.
env = self._postgresql.config.write_pgpass(r)
connstring = self._postgresql.config.format_dsn(r, True)
else:
connstring = ''
env = os.environ.copy()
# if we don't have any source, leave only replica methods that work without it
replica_methods = [r for r in replica_methods
if self._postgresql.replica_method_can_work_without_replication_connection(r)]
# go through them in priority order
ret = 1
for replica_method in replica_methods:
if self._postgresql.cancellable.is_cancelled:
break
method_config = self._postgresql.replica_method_options(replica_method)
# if the method is basebackup, then use the built-in
if replica_method == "basebackup":
ret = self.basebackup(connstring, env, method_config)
if ret == 0:
logger.info("replica has been created using basebackup")
# if basebackup succeeds, exit with success
break
else:
if not self._postgresql.data_directory_empty():
if method_config.get('keep_data', False):
logger.info('Leaving data directory uncleaned')
else:
self._postgresql.remove_data_directory()
cmd = replica_method
# user-defined method; check for configuration
# not required, actually
if method_config:
# look to see if the user has supplied a full command path
# if not, use the method name as the command
cmd = method_config.pop('command', cmd)
# add the default parameters
if not method_config.get('no_params', False):
method_config.update({"scope": self._postgresql.scope,
"role": "replica",
"datadir": self._postgresql.data_dir,
"connstring": connstring})
else:
for param in ('no_params', 'no_master', 'keep_data'):
method_config.pop(param, None)
params = ["--{0}={1}".format(arg, val) for arg, val in method_config.items()]
try:
# call script with the full set of parameters
ret = self._postgresql.cancellable.call(shlex.split(cmd) + params, env=env)
# if we succeeded, stop
if ret == 0:
logger.info('replica has been created using %s', replica_method)
break
else:
logger.error('Error creating replica using method %s: %s exited with code=%s',
replica_method, cmd, ret)
except Exception:
logger.exception('Error creating replica using method %s', replica_method)
ret = 1
self._postgresql.set_state('stopped')
return ret
def basebackup(self, conn_url, env, options):
# creates a replica data dir using pg_basebackup.
# this is the default, built-in create_replica_methods
# tries twice, then returns failure (as 1)
# uses "stream" as the xlog-method to avoid sync issues
# supports additional user-supplied options, those are not validated
maxfailures = 2
ret = 1
not_allowed_options = ('pgdata', 'format', 'wal-method', 'xlog-method', 'gzip',
'version', 'compress', 'dbname', 'host', 'port', 'username', 'password')
user_options = self.process_user_options('basebackup', options, not_allowed_options, logger.error)
for bbfailures in range(0, maxfailures):
if self._postgresql.cancellable.is_cancelled:
break
if not self._postgresql.data_directory_empty():
self._postgresql.remove_data_directory()
try:
ret = self._postgresql.cancellable.call([self._postgresql.pgcommand('pg_basebackup'),
'--pgdata=' + self._postgresql.data_dir, '-X', 'stream',
'--dbname=' + conn_url] + user_options, env=env)
if ret == 0:
break
else:
logger.error('Error when fetching backup: pg_basebackup exited with code=%s', ret)
except Exception as e:
logger.error('Error when fetching backup with pg_basebackup: %s', e)
if bbfailures < maxfailures - 1:
logger.warning('Trying again in 5 seconds')
time.sleep(5)
return ret
def clone(self, clone_member):
"""
- initialize the replica from an existing member (master or replica)
- initialize the replica using the replica creation method that
works without the replication connection (i.e. restore from on-disk
base backup)
"""
ret = self.create_replica(clone_member) == 0
if ret:
self._post_restore()
return ret
def bootstrap(self, config):
""" Initialize a new node from scratch and start it. """
pg_hba = config.get('pg_hba', [])
method = config.get('method') or 'initdb'
if method != 'initdb' and method in config and 'command' in config[method]:
self._keep_existing_recovery_conf = config[method].get('keep_existing_recovery_conf')
self._running_custom_bootstrap = True
do_initialize = self._custom_bootstrap
else:
method = 'initdb'
do_initialize = self._initdb
return do_initialize(config.get(method)) and self._postgresql.config.append_pg_hba(pg_hba) \
and self._postgresql.config.save_configuration_files() and self._postgresql.start()
def create_or_update_role(self, name, password, options):
options = list(map(str.upper, options))
if 'NOLOGIN' not in options and 'LOGIN' not in options:
options.append('LOGIN')
params = [name]
if password:
options.extend(['PASSWORD', '%s'])
params.extend([password, password])
sql = """DO $$
BEGIN
SET local synchronous_commit = 'local';
PERFORM * FROM pg_authid WHERE rolname = %s;
IF FOUND THEN
ALTER ROLE "{0}" WITH {1};
ELSE
CREATE ROLE "{0}" WITH {1};
END IF;
END;$$""".format(name, ' '.join(options))
self._postgresql.query('SET log_statement TO none')
self._postgresql.query('SET log_min_duration_statement TO -1')
self._postgresql.query("SET log_min_error_statement TO 'log'")
try:
self._postgresql.query(sql, *params)
finally:
self._postgresql.query('RESET log_min_error_statement')
self._postgresql.query('RESET log_min_duration_statement')
self._postgresql.query('RESET log_statement')
def post_bootstrap(self, config, task):
try:
postgresql = self._postgresql
superuser = postgresql.config.superuser
if 'username' in superuser and 'password' in superuser:
self.create_or_update_role(superuser['username'], superuser['password'], ['SUPERUSER'])
task.complete(self.call_post_bootstrap(config))
if task.result:
replication = postgresql.config.replication
self.create_or_update_role(replication['username'], replication.get('password'), ['REPLICATION'])
rewind = postgresql.config.rewind_credentials
if not deep_compare(rewind, superuser):
self.create_or_update_role(rewind['username'], rewind.get('password'), [])
for f in ('pg_ls_dir(text, boolean, boolean)', 'pg_stat_file(text, boolean)',
'pg_read_binary_file(text)', 'pg_read_binary_file(text, bigint, bigint, boolean)'):
sql = """DO $$
BEGIN
SET local synchronous_commit = 'local';
GRANT EXECUTE ON function pg_catalog.{0} TO "{1}";
END;$$""".format(f, rewind['username'])
postgresql.query(sql)
for name, value in (config.get('users') or {}).items():
if all(name != a.get('username') for a in (superuser, replication, rewind)):
self.create_or_update_role(name, value.get('password'), value.get('options', []))
# We were doing a custom bootstrap instead of running initdb, therefore we opened trust
# access from certain addresses to be able to reach cluster and change password
if self._running_custom_bootstrap:
self._running_custom_bootstrap = False
# If we don't have custom configuration for pg_hba.conf we need to restore original file
if not postgresql.config.get('pg_hba'):
os.unlink(postgresql.config.pg_hba_conf)
postgresql.config.restore_configuration_files()
postgresql.config.write_postgresql_conf()
postgresql.config.replace_pg_ident()
# at this point there should be no recovery.conf
postgresql.config.remove_recovery_conf()
if postgresql.config.hba_file:
postgresql.restart()
else:
postgresql.config.replace_pg_hba()
if postgresql.pending_restart:
postgresql.restart()
else:
postgresql.reload()
time.sleep(1) # give a time to postgres to "reload" configuration files
postgresql.connection().close() # close connection to reconnect with a new password
except Exception:
logger.exception('post_bootstrap')
task.complete(False)
return task.result
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@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
import logging
from patroni.postgresql.cancellable import CancellableExecutor
from threading import Condition, Thread
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class CallbackExecutor(CancellableExecutor, Thread):
def __init__(self):
CancellableExecutor.__init__(self)
Thread.__init__(self)
self.daemon = True
self._cmd = None
self._condition = Condition()
self.start()
def call(self, cmd):
self._kill_process()
with self._condition:
self._cmd = cmd
self._condition.notify()
def run(self):
while True:
with self._condition:
if self._cmd is None:
self._condition.wait()
cmd, self._cmd = self._cmd, None
with self._lock:
if not self._start_process(cmd, close_fds=True):
continue
self._process.wait()
self._kill_children()
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import logging
import psutil
import subprocess
from patroni.exceptions import PostgresException
from patroni.utils import polling_loop
from threading import Lock
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class CancellableExecutor(object):
def __init__(self):
self._process = None
self._process_cmd = None
self._process_children = []
self._lock = Lock()
def _start_process(self, cmd, *args, **kwargs):
"""This method must be executed only when the `_lock` is acquired"""
try:
self._process_children = []
self._process_cmd = cmd
self._process = psutil.Popen(cmd, *args, **kwargs)
except Exception:
return logger.exception('Failed to execute %s', cmd)
return True
def _kill_process(self):
with self._lock:
if self._process is not None and self._process.is_running() and not self._process_children:
try:
self._process.suspend() # Suspend the process before getting list of childrens
except psutil.Error as e:
logger.info('Failed to suspend the process: %s', e.msg)
try:
self._process_children = self._process.children(recursive=True)
except psutil.Error:
pass
try:
self._process.kill()
logger.warning('Killed %s because it was still running', self._process_cmd)
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
pass
except psutil.AccessDenied as e:
logger.warning('Failed to kill the process: %s', e.msg)
def _kill_children(self):
waitlist = []
with self._lock:
for child in self._process_children:
try:
child.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
continue
except psutil.AccessDenied as e:
logger.info('Failed to kill child process: %s', e.msg)
waitlist.append(child)
psutil.wait_procs(waitlist)
class CancellableSubprocess(CancellableExecutor):
def __init__(self):
super(CancellableSubprocess, self).__init__()
self._is_cancelled = False
def call(self, *args, **kwargs):
for s in ('stdin', 'stdout', 'stderr'):
kwargs.pop(s, None)
communicate = kwargs.pop('communicate', None)
if isinstance(communicate, dict):
input_data = communicate.get('input')
if input_data:
if input_data[-1] != '\n':
input_data += '\n'
input_data = input_data.encode('utf-8')
kwargs['stdin'] = subprocess.PIPE
kwargs['stdout'] = subprocess.PIPE
kwargs['stderr'] = subprocess.PIPE
try:
with self._lock:
if self._is_cancelled:
raise PostgresException('cancelled')
self._is_cancelled = False
started = self._start_process(*args, **kwargs)
if started:
if isinstance(communicate, dict):
communicate['stdout'], communicate['stderr'] = self._process.communicate(input_data)
return self._process.wait()
finally:
with self._lock:
self._process = None
self._kill_children()
def reset_is_cancelled(self):
with self._lock:
self._is_cancelled = False
@property
def is_cancelled(self):
with self._lock:
return self._is_cancelled
def cancel(self):
with self._lock:
self._is_cancelled = True
if self._process is None or not self._process.is_running():
return
self._process.terminate()
for _ in polling_loop(10):
with self._lock:
if self._process is None or not self._process.is_running():
return
self._kill_process()
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
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import logging
import psycopg2
from contextlib import contextmanager
from threading import Lock
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Connection(object):
def __init__(self):
self._lock = Lock()
self._connection = None
self._cursor_holder = None
def set_conn_kwargs(self, conn_kwargs):
self._conn_kwargs = conn_kwargs
def get(self):
with self._lock:
if not self._connection or self._connection.closed != 0:
self._connection = psycopg2.connect(**self._conn_kwargs)
self._connection.autocommit = True
self.server_version = self._connection.server_version
return self._connection
def cursor(self):
if not self._cursor_holder or self._cursor_holder.closed or self._cursor_holder.connection.closed != 0:
logger.info("establishing a new patroni connection to the postgres cluster")
self._cursor_holder = self.get().cursor()
return self._cursor_holder
def close(self):
if self._connection and self._connection.closed == 0:
self._connection.close()
logger.info("closed patroni connection to the postgresql cluster")
self._cursor_holder = self._connection = None
@contextmanager
def get_connection_cursor(**kwargs):
with psycopg2.connect(**kwargs) as conn:
conn.autocommit = True
with conn.cursor() as cur:
yield cur
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import logging
from patroni.exceptions import PostgresException
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def postgres_version_to_int(pg_version):
"""Convert the server_version to integer
>>> postgres_version_to_int('9.5.3')
90503
>>> postgres_version_to_int('9.3.13')
90313
>>> postgres_version_to_int('10.1')
100001
>>> postgres_version_to_int('10') # doctest: +IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
PostgresException: 'Invalid PostgreSQL version format: X.Y or X.Y.Z is accepted: 10'
>>> postgres_version_to_int('9.6') # doctest: +IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
PostgresException: 'Invalid PostgreSQL version format: X.Y or X.Y.Z is accepted: 9.6'
>>> postgres_version_to_int('a.b.c') # doctest: +IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
PostgresException: 'Invalid PostgreSQL version: a.b.c'
"""
try:
components = list(map(int, pg_version.split('.')))
except ValueError:
raise PostgresException('Invalid PostgreSQL version: {0}'.format(pg_version))
if len(components) < 2 or len(components) == 2 and components[0] < 10 or len(components) > 3:
raise PostgresException('Invalid PostgreSQL version format: X.Y or X.Y.Z is accepted: {0}'.format(pg_version))
if len(components) == 2:
# new style verion numbers, i.e. 10.1 becomes 100001
components.insert(1, 0)
return int(''.join('{0:02d}'.format(c) for c in components))
def postgres_major_version_to_int(pg_version):
"""
>>> postgres_major_version_to_int('10')
100000
>>> postgres_major_version_to_int('9.6')
90600
"""
return postgres_version_to_int(pg_version + '.0')
def parse_lsn(lsn):
t = lsn.split('/')
return int(t[0], 16) * 0x100000000 + int(t[1], 16)
def parse_history(data):
for line in data.split('\n'):
values = line.strip().split('\t')
if len(values) == 3:
try:
values[0] = int(values[0])
values[1] = parse_lsn(values[1])
yield values
except (IndexError, ValueError):
logger.exception('Exception when parsing timeline history line "%s"', values)
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import logging
import multiprocessing
import os
import psutil
import re
import signal
import subprocess
import sys
from patroni import PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX, KUBERNETES_ENV_PREFIX
# avoid spawning the resource tracker process
if sys.version_info >= (3, 8): # pragma: no cover
import multiprocessing.resource_tracker
multiprocessing.resource_tracker.getfd = lambda: 0
elif sys.version_info >= (3, 4): # pragma: no cover
import multiprocessing.semaphore_tracker
multiprocessing.semaphore_tracker.getfd = lambda: 0
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
STOP_SIGNALS = {
'smart': 'TERM',
'fast': 'INT',
'immediate': 'QUIT',
}
def pg_ctl_start(conn, cmdline, env):
if os.name != 'nt':
os.setsid()
try:
postmaster = subprocess.Popen(cmdline, close_fds=True, env=env)
conn.send(postmaster.pid)
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to execute %s', cmdline)
conn.send(None)
conn.close()
class PostmasterProcess(psutil.Process):
def __init__(self, pid):
self.is_single_user = False
if pid < 0:
pid = -pid
self.is_single_user = True
super(PostmasterProcess, self).__init__(pid)
@staticmethod
def _read_postmaster_pidfile(data_dir):
"""Reads and parses postmaster.pid from the data directory
:returns dictionary of values if successful, empty dictionary otherwise
"""
pid_line_names = ['pid', 'data_dir', 'start_time', 'port', 'socket_dir', 'listen_addr', 'shmem_key']
try:
with open(os.path.join(data_dir, 'postmaster.pid')) as f:
return {name: line.rstrip('\n') for name, line in zip(pid_line_names, f)}
except IOError:
return {}
def _is_postmaster_process(self):
try:
start_time = int(self._postmaster_pid.get('start_time', 0))
if start_time and abs(self.create_time() - start_time) > 3:
logger.info('Process %s is not postmaster, too much difference between PID file start time %s and '
'process start time %s', self.pid, self.create_time(), start_time)
return False
except ValueError:
logger.warning('Garbage start time value in pid file: %r', self._postmaster_pid.get('start_time'))
# Extra safety check. The process can't be ourselves, our parent or our direct child.
if self.pid == os.getpid() or self.pid == os.getppid() or self.ppid() == os.getpid():
logger.info('Patroni (pid=%s, ppid=%s), "fake postmaster" (pid=%s, ppid=%s)',
os.getpid(), os.getppid(), self.pid, self.ppid())
return False
return True
@classmethod
def _from_pidfile(cls, data_dir):
postmaster_pid = PostmasterProcess._read_postmaster_pidfile(data_dir)
try:
pid = int(postmaster_pid.get('pid', 0))
if pid:
proc = cls(pid)
proc._postmaster_pid = postmaster_pid
return proc
except ValueError:
pass
@staticmethod
def from_pidfile(data_dir):
try:
proc = PostmasterProcess._from_pidfile(data_dir)
return proc if proc and proc._is_postmaster_process() else None
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
return None
@classmethod
def from_pid(cls, pid):
try:
return cls(pid)
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
return None
def signal_kill(self):
"""to suspend and kill postmaster and all children
:returns True if postmaster and children are killed, False if error
"""
try:
self.suspend()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
return True
except psutil.Error as e:
logger.warning('Failed to suspend postmaster: %s', e)
try:
children = self.children(recursive=True)
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
return True
except psutil.Error as e:
logger.warning('Failed to get a list of postmaster children: %s', e)
children = []
try:
self.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
return True
except psutil.Error as e:
logger.warning('Could not kill postmaster: %s', e)
return False
for child in children:
try:
child.kill()
except psutil.Error:
pass
psutil.wait_procs(children + [self])
return True
def signal_stop(self, mode, pg_ctl='pg_ctl'):
"""Signal postmaster process to stop
:returns None if signaled, True if process is already gone, False if error
"""
if self.is_single_user:
logger.warning("Cannot stop server; single-user server is running (PID: {0})".format(self.pid))
return False
if os.name != 'posix':
return self.pg_ctl_kill(mode, pg_ctl)
try:
self.send_signal(getattr(signal, 'SIG' + STOP_SIGNALS[mode]))
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
return True
except psutil.AccessDenied as e:
logger.warning("Could not send stop signal to PostgreSQL (error: {0})".format(e))
return False
return None
def pg_ctl_kill(self, mode, pg_ctl):
try:
status = subprocess.call([pg_ctl, "kill", STOP_SIGNALS[mode], str(self.pid)])
except OSError:
return False
if status == 0:
return None
else:
return not self.is_running()
def wait_for_user_backends_to_close(self):
# These regexps are cross checked against versions PostgreSQL 9.1 .. 11
aux_proc_re = re.compile("(?:postgres:)( .*:)? (?:(?:archiver|startup|autovacuum launcher|autovacuum worker|"
"checkpointer|logger|stats collector|wal receiver|wal writer|writer)(?: process )?|"
"walreceiver|wal sender process|walsender|walwriter|background writer|"
"logical replication launcher|logical replication worker for|bgworker:) ")
try:
children = self.children()
except psutil.Error:
return logger.debug('Failed to get list of postmaster children')
user_backends = []
user_backends_cmdlines = []
for child in children:
try:
cmdline = child.cmdline()[0]
if not aux_proc_re.match(cmdline):
user_backends.append(child)
user_backends_cmdlines.append(cmdline)
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
pass
if user_backends:
logger.debug('Waiting for user backends %s to close', ', '.join(user_backends_cmdlines))
psutil.wait_procs(user_backends)
logger.debug("Backends closed")
@staticmethod
def start(pgcommand, data_dir, conf, options):
# Unfortunately `pg_ctl start` does not return postmaster pid to us. Without this information
# it is hard to know the current state of postgres startup, so we had to reimplement pg_ctl start
# in python. It will start postgres, wait for port to be open and wait until postgres will start
# accepting connections.
# Important!!! We can't just start postgres using subprocess.Popen, because in this case it
# will be our child for the rest of our live and we will have to take care of it (`waitpid`).
# So we will use the same approach as pg_ctl uses: start a new process, which will start postgres.
# This process will write postmaster pid to stdout and exit immediately. Now it's responsibility
# of init process to take care about postmaster.
# In order to make everything portable we can't use fork&exec approach here, so we will call
# ourselves and pass list of arguments which must be used to start postgres.
# On Windows, in order to run a side-by-side assembly the specified env must include a valid SYSTEMROOT.
env = {p: os.environ[p] for p in os.environ if not p.startswith(
PATRONI_ENV_PREFIX) and not p.startswith(KUBERNETES_ENV_PREFIX)}
try:
proc = PostmasterProcess._from_pidfile(data_dir)
if proc and not proc._is_postmaster_process():
# Upon start postmaster process performs various safety checks if there is a postmaster.pid
# file in the data directory. Although Patroni already detected that the running process
# corresponding to the postmaster.pid is not a postmaster, the new postmaster might fail
# to start, because it thinks that postmaster.pid is already locked.
# Important!!! Unlink of postmaster.pid isn't an option, because it has a lot of nasty race conditions.
# Luckily there is a workaround to this problem, we can pass the pid from postmaster.pid
# in the `PG_GRANDPARENT_PID` environment variable and postmaster will ignore it.
logger.info("Telling pg_ctl that it is safe to ignore postmaster.pid for process %s", proc.pid)
env['PG_GRANDPARENT_PID'] = str(proc.pid)
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
pass
cmdline = [pgcommand, '-D', data_dir, '--config-file={}'.format(conf)] + options
logger.debug("Starting postgres: %s", " ".join(cmdline))
ctx = multiprocessing.get_context('spawn') if sys.version_info >= (3, 4) else multiprocessing
parent_conn, child_conn = ctx.Pipe(False)
proc = ctx.Process(target=pg_ctl_start, args=(child_conn, cmdline, env))
proc.start()
pid = parent_conn.recv()
proc.join()
if pid is None:
return
logger.info('postmaster pid=%s', pid)
# TODO: In an extremely unlikely case, the process could have exited and the pid reassigned. The start
# initiation time is not accurate enough to compare to create time as start time would also likely
# be relatively close. We need the subprocess extract pid+start_time in a race free manner.
return PostmasterProcess.from_pid(pid)
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import logging
import os
import six
import subprocess
from threading import Lock, Thread
from .connection import get_connection_cursor
from .misc import parse_history, parse_lsn
from ..async_executor import CriticalTask
from ..dcs import Leader
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
REWIND_STATUS = type('Enum', (), {'INITIAL': 0, 'CHECKPOINT': 1, 'CHECK': 2, 'NEED': 3,
'NOT_NEED': 4, 'SUCCESS': 5, 'FAILED': 6})
def format_lsn(lsn, full=False):
template = '{0:X}/{1:08X}' if full else '{0:X}/{1:X}'
return template.format(lsn >> 32, lsn & 0xFFFFFFFF)
class Rewind(object):
def __init__(self, postgresql):
self._postgresql = postgresql
self._checkpoint_task_lock = Lock()
self.reset_state()
@staticmethod
def configuration_allows_rewind(data):
return data.get('wal_log_hints setting', 'off') == 'on' or data.get('Data page checksum version', '0') != '0'
@property
def can_rewind(self):
""" check if pg_rewind executable is there and that pg_controldata indicates
we have either wal_log_hints or checksums turned on
"""
# low-hanging fruit: check if pg_rewind configuration is there
if not self._postgresql.config.get('use_pg_rewind'):
return False
cmd = [self._postgresql.pgcommand('pg_rewind'), '--help']
try:
ret = subprocess.call(cmd, stdout=open(os.devnull, 'w'), stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
if ret != 0: # pg_rewind is not there, close up the shop and go home
return False
except OSError:
return False
return self.configuration_allows_rewind(self._postgresql.controldata())
@property
def can_rewind_or_reinitialize_allowed(self):
return self._postgresql.config.get('remove_data_directory_on_diverged_timelines') or self.can_rewind
def trigger_check_diverged_lsn(self):
if self.can_rewind_or_reinitialize_allowed and self._state != REWIND_STATUS.NEED:
self._state = REWIND_STATUS.CHECK
def check_leader_is_not_in_recovery(self, **kwargs):
if not kwargs.get('database'):
kwargs['database'] = self._postgresql.database
try:
with get_connection_cursor(connect_timeout=3, options='-c statement_timeout=2000', **kwargs) as cur:
cur.execute('SELECT pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery()')
if not cur.fetchone()[0]:
return True
logger.info('Leader is still in_recovery and therefore can\'t be used for rewind')
except Exception:
return logger.exception('Exception when working with leader')
def _get_checkpoint_end(self, timeline, lsn):
"""The checkpoint record size in WAL depends on postgres major version and platform (memory alignment).
Hence, the only reliable way to figure out where it ends, read the record from file with the help of pg_waldump
and parse the output. We are trying to read two records, and expect that it wil fail to read the second one:
`pg_waldump: fatal: error in WAL record at 0/182E220: invalid record length at 0/182E298: wanted 24, got 0`
The error message contains information about LSN of the next record, which is exactly where checkpoint ends."""
cmd = self._postgresql.pgcommand('pg_{0}dump'.format(self._postgresql.wal_name))
lsn8 = format_lsn(lsn, True)
lsn = format_lsn(lsn)
env = os.environ.copy()
env.update(LANG='C', LC_ALL='C', PGDATA=self._postgresql.data_dir)
try:
waldump = subprocess.Popen([cmd, '-t', str(timeline), '-s', lsn, '-n', '2'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, env=env)
out, err = waldump.communicate()
waldump.wait()
except Exception as e:
logger.error('Failed to execute `%s -t %s -s %s -n 2`: %r', cmd, timeline, lsn, e)
else:
out = out.decode('utf-8').rstrip().split('\n')
err = err.decode('utf-8').rstrip().split('\n')
pattern = 'error in WAL record at {0}: invalid record length at '.format(lsn)
if len(out) == 1 and len(err) == 1 and ', lsn: {0}, prev '.format(lsn8) in out[0] and pattern in err[0]:
i = err[0].find(pattern) + len(pattern)
j = err[0].find(": wanted ", i)
if j > -1:
try:
return parse_lsn(err[0][i:j])
except Exception as e:
logger.error('Failed to parse lsn %s: %r', err[0][i:j], e)
logger.error('Failed to parse `%s -t %s -s %s -n 2` output', cmd, timeline, lsn)
logger.error(' stdout=%s', '\n'.join(out))
logger.error(' stderr=%s', '\n'.join(err))
return 0
def _get_local_timeline_lsn_from_controldata(self):
in_recovery = timeline = lsn = None
data = self._postgresql.controldata()
try:
if data.get('Database cluster state') == 'shut down in recovery':
in_recovery = True
lsn = data.get('Minimum recovery ending location')
timeline = int(data.get("Min recovery ending loc's timeline"))
if lsn == '0/0' or timeline == 0: # it was a master when it crashed
data['Database cluster state'] = 'shut down'
if data.get('Database cluster state') == 'shut down':
in_recovery = False
lsn = data.get('Latest checkpoint location')
timeline = int(data.get("Latest checkpoint's TimeLineID"))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
logger.exception('Failed to get local timeline and lsn from pg_controldata output')
if lsn is not None:
try:
lsn = parse_lsn(lsn)
except (IndexError, ValueError) as e:
logger.error('Exception when parsing lsn %s: %r', lsn, e)
lsn = None
return in_recovery, timeline, lsn
def _get_local_timeline_lsn(self):
if self._postgresql.is_running(): # if postgres is running - get timeline from replication connection
in_recovery = True
timeline = self._postgresql.received_timeline() or self._postgresql.get_replica_timeline()
lsn = self._postgresql.replayed_location()
else: # otherwise analyze pg_controldata output
in_recovery, timeline, lsn = self._get_local_timeline_lsn_from_controldata()
log_lsn = format_lsn(lsn) if isinstance(lsn, six.integer_types) else lsn
logger.info('Local timeline=%s lsn=%s', timeline, log_lsn)
return in_recovery, timeline, lsn
@staticmethod
def _log_master_history(history, i):
start = max(0, i - 3)
end = None if i + 4 >= len(history) else i + 2
history_show = []
def format_history_line(line):
return '{0}\t{1}\t{2}'.format(line[0], format_lsn(line[1]), line[2])
for line in history[start:end]:
history_show.append(format_history_line(line))
if line != history[-1]:
history_show.append('...')
history_show.append(format_history_line(history[-1]))
logger.info('master: history=%s', '\n'.join(history_show))
def _check_timeline_and_lsn(self, leader):
in_recovery, local_timeline, local_lsn = self._get_local_timeline_lsn()
if local_timeline is None or local_lsn is None:
return
if isinstance(leader, Leader):
if leader.member.data.get('role') != 'master':
return
# standby cluster
elif not self.check_leader_is_not_in_recovery(**leader.conn_kwargs(self._postgresql.config.replication)):
return
history = need_rewind = None
try:
with self._postgresql.get_replication_connection_cursor(**leader.conn_kwargs()) as cur:
cur.execute('IDENTIFY_SYSTEM')
master_timeline = cur.fetchone()[1]
logger.info('master_timeline=%s', master_timeline)
if local_timeline > master_timeline: # Not always supported by pg_rewind
need_rewind = True
elif local_timeline == master_timeline:
need_rewind = False
elif master_timeline > 1:
cur.execute('TIMELINE_HISTORY %s', (master_timeline,))
history = bytes(cur.fetchone()[1]).decode('utf-8')
logger.debug('master: history=%s', history)
except Exception:
return logger.exception('Exception when working with master via replication connection')
if history is not None:
history = list(parse_history(history))
for i, (parent_timeline, switchpoint, _) in enumerate(history):
if parent_timeline == local_timeline:
# We don't need to rewind when:
# 1. for replica: replayed location is not ahead of switchpoint
# 2. for the former primary: end of checkpoint record is the same as switchpoint
if in_recovery:
need_rewind = local_lsn > switchpoint
elif local_lsn >= switchpoint:
need_rewind = True
else:
need_rewind = switchpoint != self._get_checkpoint_end(local_timeline, local_lsn)
break
elif parent_timeline > local_timeline:
break
self._log_master_history(history, i)
self._state = need_rewind and REWIND_STATUS.NEED or REWIND_STATUS.NOT_NEED
def rewind_or_reinitialize_needed_and_possible(self, leader):
if leader and leader.name != self._postgresql.name and leader.conn_url and self._state == REWIND_STATUS.CHECK:
self._check_timeline_and_lsn(leader)
return leader and leader.conn_url and self._state == REWIND_STATUS.NEED
def __checkpoint(self, task, wakeup):
try:
result = self._postgresql.checkpoint()
except Exception as e:
result = 'Exception: ' + str(e)
with task:
task.complete(not bool(result))
if task.result:
wakeup()
def ensure_checkpoint_after_promote(self, wakeup):
"""After promote issue a CHECKPOINT from a new thread and asynchronously check the result.
In case if CHECKPOINT failed, just check that timeline in pg_control was updated."""
if self._state == REWIND_STATUS.INITIAL and self._postgresql.is_leader():
with self._checkpoint_task_lock:
if self._checkpoint_task:
with self._checkpoint_task:
if self._checkpoint_task.result:
self._state = REWIND_STATUS.CHECKPOINT
if self._checkpoint_task.result is not False:
return
else:
self._checkpoint_task = CriticalTask()
return Thread(target=self.__checkpoint, args=(self._checkpoint_task, wakeup)).start()
if self._postgresql.get_master_timeline() == self._postgresql.pg_control_timeline():
self._state = REWIND_STATUS.CHECKPOINT
def checkpoint_after_promote(self):
return self._state == REWIND_STATUS.CHECKPOINT
def _fetch_missing_wal(self, restore_command, wal_filename):
cmd = ''
length = len(restore_command)
i = 0
while i < length:
if restore_command[i] == '%' and i + 1 < length:
i += 1
if restore_command[i] == 'p':
cmd += os.path.join(self._postgresql.wal_dir, wal_filename)
elif restore_command[i] == 'f':
cmd += wal_filename
elif restore_command[i] == 'r':
cmd += '000000010000000000000001'
elif restore_command[i] == '%':
cmd += '%'
else:
cmd += '%'
i -= 1
else:
cmd += restore_command[i]
i += 1
logger.info('Trying to fetch the missing wal: %s', cmd)
return self._postgresql.cancellable.call(cmd, shell=True) == 0
def _find_missing_wal(self, data):
# could not open file "$PGDATA/pg_wal/0000000A00006AA100000068": No such file or directory
pattern = 'could not open file "'
for line in data.decode('utf-8').split('\n'):
b = line.find(pattern)
if b > -1:
b += len(pattern)
e = line.find('": ', b)
if e > -1:
waldir, wal_filename = os.path.split(line[b:e])
if waldir.endswith(os.path.sep + 'pg_' + self._postgresql.wal_name) and len(wal_filename) == 24:
return wal_filename
def pg_rewind(self, r):
# prepare pg_rewind connection
env = self._postgresql.config.write_pgpass(r)
env.update(LANG='C', LC_ALL='C', PGOPTIONS='-c statement_timeout=0')
dsn = self._postgresql.config.format_dsn(r, True)
logger.info('running pg_rewind from %s', dsn)
restore_command = self._postgresql.config.get('recovery_conf', {}).get('restore_command') \
if self._postgresql.major_version < 120000 else self._postgresql.get_guc_value('restore_command')
cmd = [self._postgresql.pgcommand('pg_rewind')]
if self._postgresql.major_version >= 130000 and restore_command:
cmd.append('--restore-target-wal')
cmd.extend(['-D', self._postgresql.data_dir, '--source-server', dsn])
while True:
results = {}
ret = self._postgresql.cancellable.call(cmd, env=env, communicate=results)
logger.info('pg_rewind exit code=%s', ret)
if ret is None:
return False
logger.info(' stdout=%s', results['stdout'].decode('utf-8'))
logger.info(' stderr=%s', results['stderr'].decode('utf-8'))
if ret == 0:
return True
if not restore_command or self._postgresql.major_version >= 130000:
return False
missing_wal = self._find_missing_wal(results['stderr']) or self._find_missing_wal(results['stdout'])
if not missing_wal:
return False
if not self._fetch_missing_wal(restore_command, missing_wal):
logger.info('Failed to fetch WAL segment %s required for pg_rewind', missing_wal)
return False
def execute(self, leader):
if self._postgresql.is_running() and not self._postgresql.stop(checkpoint=False):
return logger.warning('Can not run pg_rewind because postgres is still running')
# prepare pg_rewind connection
r = leader.conn_kwargs(self._postgresql.config.rewind_credentials)
# 1. make sure that we are really trying to rewind from the master
# 2. make sure that pg_control contains the new timeline by:
# running a checkpoint or
# waiting until Patroni on the master will expose checkpoint_after_promote=True
checkpoint_status = leader.checkpoint_after_promote if isinstance(leader, Leader) else None
if checkpoint_status is None: # master still runs the old Patroni
leader_status = self._postgresql.checkpoint(leader.conn_kwargs(self._postgresql.config.superuser))
if leader_status:
return logger.warning('Can not use %s for rewind: %s', leader.name, leader_status)
elif not checkpoint_status:
return logger.info('Waiting for checkpoint on %s before rewind', leader.name)
elif not self.check_leader_is_not_in_recovery(**r):
return
if self.pg_rewind(r):
self._state = REWIND_STATUS.SUCCESS
elif not self.check_leader_is_not_in_recovery(**r):
logger.warning('Failed to rewind because master %s become unreachable', leader.name)
else:
logger.error('Failed to rewind from healty master: %s', leader.name)
for name in ('remove_data_directory_on_rewind_failure', 'remove_data_directory_on_diverged_timelines'):
if self._postgresql.config.get(name):
logger.warning('%s is set. removing...', name)
self._postgresql.remove_data_directory()
self._state = REWIND_STATUS.INITIAL
break
else:
self._state = REWIND_STATUS.FAILED
return False
def reset_state(self):
self._state = REWIND_STATUS.INITIAL
with self._checkpoint_task_lock:
self._checkpoint_task = None
@property
def is_needed(self):
return self._state in (REWIND_STATUS.CHECK, REWIND_STATUS.NEED)
@property
def executed(self):
return self._state > REWIND_STATUS.NOT_NEED
@property
def failed(self):
return self._state == REWIND_STATUS.FAILED
def read_postmaster_opts(self):
"""returns the list of option names/values from postgres.opts, Empty dict if read failed or no file"""
result = {}
try:
with open(os.path.join(self._postgresql.data_dir, 'postmaster.opts')) as f:
data = f.read()
for opt in data.split('" "'):
if '=' in opt and opt.startswith('--'):
name, val = opt.split('=', 1)
result[name.strip('-')] = val.rstrip('"\n')
except IOError:
logger.exception('Error when reading postmaster.opts')
return result
def single_user_mode(self, communicate=None, options=None):
"""run a given command in a single-user mode. If the command is empty - then just start and stop"""
cmd = [self._postgresql.pgcommand('postgres'), '--single', '-D', self._postgresql.data_dir]
for opt, val in sorted((options or {}).items()):
cmd.extend(['-c', '{0}={1}'.format(opt, val)])
# need a database name to connect
cmd.append('template1')
return self._postgresql.cancellable.call(cmd, communicate=communicate)
def cleanup_archive_status(self):
status_dir = os.path.join(self._postgresql.wal_dir, 'archive_status')
try:
for f in os.listdir(status_dir):
path = os.path.join(status_dir, f)
try:
if os.path.islink(path):
os.unlink(path)
elif os.path.isfile(path):
os.remove(path)
except OSError:
logger.exception('Unable to remove %s', path)
except OSError:
logger.exception('Unable to list %s', status_dir)
def ensure_clean_shutdown(self):
self.cleanup_archive_status()
# Start in a single user mode and stop to produce a clean shutdown
opts = self.read_postmaster_opts()
opts.update({'archive_mode': 'on', 'archive_command': 'false'})
self._postgresql.config.remove_recovery_conf()
return self.single_user_mode(options=opts) == 0 or None
-103
View File
@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
import logging
from patroni.postgresql.connection import get_connection_cursor
from collections import defaultdict
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def compare_slots(s1, s2):
return s1['type'] == s2['type'] and (s1['type'] == 'physical' or
s1['database'] == s2['database'] and s1['plugin'] == s2['plugin'])
class SlotsHandler(object):
def __init__(self, postgresql):
self._postgresql = postgresql
self._replication_slots = {} # already existing replication slots
self.schedule()
def _query(self, sql, *params):
return self._postgresql.query(sql, *params, retry=False)
def load_replication_slots(self):
if self._postgresql.major_version >= 90400 and self._schedule_load_slots:
replication_slots = {}
cursor = self._query('SELECT slot_name, slot_type, plugin, database FROM pg_catalog.pg_replication_slots')
for r in cursor:
value = {'type': r[1]}
if r[1] == 'logical':
value.update({'plugin': r[2], 'database': r[3]})
replication_slots[r[0]] = value
self._replication_slots = replication_slots
self._schedule_load_slots = False
def drop_replication_slot(self, name):
cursor = self._query(('SELECT pg_catalog.pg_drop_replication_slot(%s) WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 ' +
'FROM pg_catalog.pg_replication_slots WHERE slot_name = %s AND NOT active)'), name, name)
# In normal situation rowcount should be 1, otherwise either slot doesn't exists or it is still active
return cursor.rowcount == 1
def sync_replication_slots(self, cluster):
if self._postgresql.major_version >= 90400:
try:
self.load_replication_slots()
slots = cluster.get_replication_slots(self._postgresql.name, self._postgresql.role)
# drop old replication slots which are not presented in desired slots
for name in set(self._replication_slots) - set(slots):
if not self.drop_replication_slot(name):
logger.error("Failed to drop replication slot '%s'", name)
self._schedule_load_slots = True
immediately_reserve = ', true' if self._postgresql.major_version >= 90600 else ''
logical_slots = defaultdict(dict)
for name, value in slots.items():
if name in self._replication_slots and not compare_slots(value, self._replication_slots[name]):
logger.info("Trying to drop replication slot '%s' because value is changing from %s to %s",
name, self._replication_slots[name], value)
if not self.drop_replication_slot(name):
logger.error("Failed to drop replication slot '%s'", name)
self._schedule_load_slots = True
continue
self._replication_slots.pop(name)
if name not in self._replication_slots:
if value['type'] == 'physical':
try:
self._query(("SELECT pg_catalog.pg_create_physical_replication_slot(%s{0})" +
" WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_replication_slots" +
" WHERE slot_type = 'physical' AND slot_name = %s)").format(
immediately_reserve), name, name)
except Exception:
logger.exception("Failed to create physical replication slot '%s'", name)
self._schedule_load_slots = True
elif value['type'] == 'logical' and name not in self._replication_slots:
logical_slots[value['database']][name] = value
# create new logical slots
for database, values in logical_slots.items():
conn_kwargs = self._postgresql.config.local_connect_kwargs
conn_kwargs['database'] = database
with get_connection_cursor(**conn_kwargs) as cur:
for name, value in values.items():
try:
cur.execute("SELECT pg_catalog.pg_create_logical_replication_slot(%s, %s)" +
" WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_replication_slots" +
" WHERE slot_type = 'logical' AND slot_name = %s)",
(name, value['plugin'], name))
except Exception:
logger.exception("Failed to create logical replication slot '%s' plugin='%s'",
name, value['plugin'])
self._schedule_load_slots = True
self._replication_slots = slots
except Exception:
logger.exception('Exception when changing replication slots')
self._schedule_load_slots = True
def schedule(self, value=None):
if value is None:
value = self._postgresql.major_version >= 90400
self._schedule_load_slots = value
-58
View File
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
import json
import urllib3
import six
from six.moves.urllib_parse import urlparse, urlunparse
from .utils import USER_AGENT
class PatroniRequest(object):
def __init__(self, config, insecure=False):
cert_reqs = 'CERT_NONE' if insecure or config.get('ctl', {}).get('insecure', False) else 'CERT_REQUIRED'
self._pool = urllib3.PoolManager(num_pools=10, maxsize=10, cert_reqs=cert_reqs)
self.reload_config(config)
@staticmethod
def _get_cfg_value(config, name):
return config.get('ctl', {}).get(name) or config.get('restapi', {}).get(name)
def _apply_pool_param(self, param, value):
if value:
self._pool.connection_pool_kw[param] = value
else:
self._pool.connection_pool_kw.pop(param, None)
def _apply_ssl_file_param(self, config, name):
value = self._get_cfg_value(config, name + 'file')
self._apply_pool_param(name + '_file', value)
return value
def reload_config(self, config):
self._pool.headers = urllib3.make_headers(basic_auth=self._get_cfg_value(config, 'auth'), user_agent=USER_AGENT)
if self._apply_ssl_file_param(config, 'cert'):
self._apply_ssl_file_param(config, 'key')
else:
self._pool.connection_pool_kw.pop('key_file', None)
cacert = config.get('ctl', {}).get('cacert') or config.get('restapi', {}).get('cafile')
self._apply_pool_param('ca_certs', cacert)
def request(self, method, url, body=None, **kwargs):
if body is not None and not isinstance(body, six.string_types):
body = json.dumps(body)
return self._pool.request(method.upper(), url, body=body, **kwargs)
def __call__(self, member, method='GET', endpoint=None, data=None, **kwargs):
url = member.api_url
if endpoint:
scheme, netloc, _, _, _, _ = urlparse(url)
url = urlunparse((scheme, netloc, endpoint, '', '', ''))
return self.request(method, url, data, **kwargs)
def get(url, verify=True, **kwargs):
http = PatroniRequest({}, not verify)
return http.request('GET', url, **kwargs)
+6 -6
View File
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import json
import logging
import requests
from requests.exceptions import RequestException
import sys
import boto.ec2
from patroni.utils import Retry, RetryFailedError
from patroni.request import get as requests_get
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ class AWSConnection(object):
self._retry = Retry(deadline=300, max_delay=30, max_tries=-1, retry_exceptions=(boto.exception.StandardError,))
try:
# get the instance id
r = requests_get('http://169.254.169.254/latest/dynamic/instance-identity/document', timeout=2.1)
except Exception:
r = requests.get('http://169.254.169.254/latest/dynamic/instance-identity/document', timeout=2.1)
except RequestException:
logger.error('cannot query AWS meta-data')
return
if r.status < 400:
if r.ok:
try:
content = json.loads(r.data.decode('utf-8'))
content = r.json()
self.instance_id = content['instanceId']
self.region = content['region']
except Exception:
+7 -6
View File
@@ -224,12 +224,13 @@ class WALERestore(object):
lsn_name = 'location'
con.autocommit = True
with con.cursor() as cur:
cur.execute(("SELECT CASE WHEN pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery()"
" THEN GREATEST(pg_catalog.pg_{0}_{1}_diff(COALESCE("
"pg_last_{0}_receive_{1}(), '0/0'), %s)::bigint, "
"pg_catalog.pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_catalog.pg_last_{0}_replay_{1}(), %s)::bigint)"
" ELSE pg_catalog.pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_catalog.pg_current_{0}_{1}(), %s)::bigint"
" END").format(wal_name, lsn_name),
cur.execute("""SELECT CASE WHEN pg_is_in_recovery()
THEN GREATEST(
pg_{0}_{1}_diff(COALESCE(
pg_last_{0}_receive_{1}(), '0/0'), %s)::bigint,
pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_last_{0}_replay_{1}(), %s)::bigint)
ELSE pg_{0}_{1}_diff(pg_current_{0}_{1}(), %s)::bigint
END""".format(wal_name, lsn_name),
(backup_start_lsn, backup_start_lsn, backup_start_lsn))
diff_in_bytes = int(cur.fetchone()[0])
+75 -242
View File
@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
import logging
import os
import platform
import contextlib
import random
import re
import tempfile
import time
import re
from dateutil import tz
from .exceptions import PatroniException
from .version import __version__
from patroni.exceptions import PatroniException
tzutc = tz.tzutc()
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
USER_AGENT = 'Patroni/{0} Python/{1} {2}'.format(__version__, platform.python_version(), platform.system())
OCT_RE = re.compile(r'^[-+]?0[0-7]*')
DEC_RE = re.compile(r'^[-+]?(0|[1-9][0-9]*)')
HEX_RE = re.compile(r'^[-+]?0x[0-9a-fA-F]+')
DBL_RE = re.compile(r'^[-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?')
def deep_compare(obj1, obj2):
"""
@@ -103,77 +90,42 @@ def strtol(value, strict=True):
True
>>> strtol(' d ') == (None, 'd')
True
>>> strtol(' 1 d ') == (1, ' d')
True
>>> strtol('9s', False) == (9, 's')
True
>>> strtol(' s ', False) == (1, 's')
True
"""
value = str(value).strip()
for regex, base in ((HEX_RE, 16), (OCT_RE, 8), (DEC_RE, 10)):
match = regex.match(value)
if match:
end = match.end()
return int(value[:end], base), value[end:]
return (None if strict else 1), value
l = len(value)
i = 0
# skip sign:
if i < l and value[i] in ('-', '+'):
i += 1
# we always expect to get digit in the beginning
if i < l and value[i].isdigit():
if value[i] == '0':
i += 1
if i < l and value[i] in ('x', 'X'): # '0' followed by 'x': HEX
base = 16
i += 1
else: # just starts with '0': OCT
base = 8
else: # any other digit: DEC
base = 10
def strtod(value):
"""As most as possible close equivalent of strtod(3) function used by postgres to parse parameter values.
>>> strtod(' A ') == (None, 'A')
True
"""
value = str(value).strip()
match = DBL_RE.match(value)
if match:
end = match.end()
return float(value[:end]), value[end:]
return None, value
ret = None
while i <= l:
try: # try to find maximally long number
i += 1 # by giving to `int` longer and longer strings
ret = int(value[:i], base)
except ValueError: # until we will not get an exception or end of the string
i -= 1
break
if ret is not None: # yay! there is a number in the beginning of the string
return ret, value[i:].strip() # return the number and the "rest"
def rint(value):
"""
>>> rint(0.5) == 0
True
>>> rint(0.501) == 1
True
>>> rint(1.5) == 2
True
"""
ret = round(value)
return 2.0 * round(value / 2.0) if abs(ret - value) == 0.5 else ret
def convert_to_base_unit(value, unit, base_unit):
convert = {
'B': {'B': 1, 'kB': 1024, 'MB': 1024 * 1024, 'GB': 1024 * 1024 * 1024, 'TB': 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024},
'kB': {'B': 1.0 / 1024, 'kB': 1, 'MB': 1024, 'GB': 1024 * 1024, 'TB': 1024 * 1024 * 1024},
'MB': {'B': 1.0 / (1024 * 1024), 'kB': 1.0 / 1024, 'MB': 1, 'GB': 1024, 'TB': 1024 * 1024},
'ms': {'us': 1.0 / 1000, 'ms': 1, 's': 1000, 'min': 1000 * 60, 'h': 1000 * 60 * 60, 'd': 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24},
's': {'us': 1.0 / (1000 * 1000), 'ms': 1.0 / 1000, 's': 1, 'min': 60, 'h': 60 * 60, 'd': 60 * 60 * 24},
'min': {'us': 1.0 / (1000 * 1000 * 60), 'ms': 1.0 / (1000 * 60), 's': 1.0 / 60, 'min': 1, 'h': 60, 'd': 60 * 24}
}
round_order = {
'TB': 'GB', 'GB': 'MB', 'MB': 'kB', 'kB': 'B',
'd': 'h', 'h': 'min', 'min': 's', 's': 'ms', 'ms': 'us'
}
if base_unit and base_unit not in convert:
base_value, base_unit = strtol(base_unit, False)
else:
base_value = 1
if base_unit in convert and unit in convert[base_unit]:
value *= convert[base_unit][unit] / float(base_value)
if unit in round_order:
multiplier = convert[base_unit][round_order[unit]]
value = rint(value / float(multiplier)) * multiplier
return value
return (None if strict else 1), value.strip()
def parse_int(value, base_unit=None):
@@ -186,71 +138,56 @@ def parse_int(value, base_unit=None):
True
>>> parse_int('1000 ms', 's') == 1
True
>>> parse_int('1TB', 'GB') is None
>>> parse_int('1GB', 'MB') is None
True
>>> parse_int(0) == 0
True
>>> parse_int('6GB', '16MB') == 384
True
>>> parse_int('4097.4kB', 'kB') == 4097
True
>>> parse_int('4097.5kB', 'kB') == 4098
True
"""
val, unit = strtol(value)
if val is None and unit.startswith('.') or unit and unit[0] in ('.', 'e', 'E'):
val, unit = strtod(value)
convert = {
'kB': {'kB': 1, 'MB': 1024, 'GB': 1024 * 1024, 'TB': 1024 * 1024 * 1024},
'ms': {'ms': 1, 's': 1000, 'min': 1000 * 60, 'h': 1000 * 60 * 60, 'd': 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24},
's': {'ms': -1000, 's': 1, 'min': 60, 'h': 60 * 60, 'd': 60 * 60 * 24},
'min': {'ms': -1000 * 60, 's': -60, 'min': 1, 'h': 60, 'd': 60 * 24}
}
if val is not None:
unit = unit.strip()
value, unit = strtol(value)
if value is not None:
if not unit:
return int(rint(val))
return value
val = convert_to_base_unit(val, unit, base_unit)
if val is not None:
return int(rint(val))
def parse_real(value, base_unit=None):
"""
>>> parse_real(' +0.0005 ') == 0.0005
True
>>> parse_real('0.0005ms', 'ms') == 0.0
True
>>> parse_real('0.00051ms', 'ms') == 0.001
True
"""
val, unit = strtod(value)
if val is not None:
unit = unit.strip()
if not unit:
return val
return convert_to_base_unit(val, unit, base_unit)
if base_unit and base_unit not in convert:
base_value, base_unit = strtol(base_unit, False)
else:
base_value = 1
if base_unit in convert and unit in convert[base_unit]:
multiplier = convert[base_unit][unit]
if multiplier < 0:
value /= -multiplier
else:
value *= multiplier
return int(value/base_value)
def compare_values(vartype, unit, old_value, new_value):
"""
>>> compare_values('enum', None, 'remote_write', 'REMOTE_WRITE')
True
>>> compare_values('real', None, '1e-06', 0.000001)
>>> compare_values('real', None, '1.23', 1.23)
True
"""
converters = {
'bool': lambda v1, v2: parse_bool(v1),
'integer': parse_int,
'real': parse_real,
'enum': lambda v1, v2: str(v1).lower(),
'string': lambda v1, v2: str(v1)
}
convert = converters.get(vartype) or converters['string']
old_value = convert(old_value, None)
new_value = convert(new_value, unit)
# if the integer or bool new_value is not correct this function will return False
if vartype == 'bool':
old_value = parse_bool(old_value)
new_value = parse_bool(new_value)
elif vartype == 'integer':
old_value = parse_int(old_value)
new_value = parse_int(new_value, unit)
elif vartype == 'enum':
return str(old_value).lower() == str(new_value).lower()
else: # ('string', 'real')
return str(old_value) == str(new_value)
return old_value is not None and new_value is not None and old_value == new_value
@@ -258,6 +195,10 @@ def _sleep(interval):
time.sleep(interval)
def is_valid_pg_version(version):
return re.match(r'[1-9][0-9]?(\.(0|([1-9][0-9]?))){2}$', version)
class RetryFailedError(PatroniException):
"""Raised when retrying an operation ultimately failed, after retrying the maximum number of attempts."""
@@ -302,17 +243,6 @@ class Retry(object):
max_jitter=self.max_jitter / 100.0, max_delay=self.max_delay, sleep_func=self.sleep_func,
deadline=self.deadline, retry_exceptions=self.retry_exceptions)
@property
def sleeptime(self):
return self._cur_delay + (random.randint(0, self.max_jitter) / 100.0)
def update_delay(self):
self._cur_delay = min(self._cur_delay * self.backoff, self.max_delay)
@property
def stoptime(self):
return self._cur_stoptime
def __call__(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
"""Call a function with arguments until it completes without throwing a `retry_exceptions`
@@ -328,20 +258,18 @@ class Retry(object):
if self.deadline is not None and self._cur_stoptime is None:
self._cur_stoptime = time.time() + self.deadline
return func(*args, **kwargs)
except self.retry_exceptions as e:
except self.retry_exceptions:
# Note: max_tries == -1 means infinite tries.
if self._attempts == self.max_tries:
logger.warning('Retry got exception: %s', e)
raise RetryFailedError("Too many retry attempts")
self._attempts += 1
sleeptime = hasattr(e, 'sleeptime') and e.sleeptime or self.sleeptime
sleeptime = self._cur_delay + (random.randint(0, self.max_jitter) / 100.0)
if self._cur_stoptime is not None and time.time() + sleeptime >= self._cur_stoptime:
logger.warning('Retry got exception: %s', e)
raise RetryFailedError("Exceeded retry deadline")
logger.debug('Retry got exception: %s', e)
self.sleep_func(sleeptime)
self.update_delay()
else:
self.sleep_func(sleeptime)
self._cur_delay = min(self._cur_delay * self.backoff, self.max_delay)
def polling_loop(timeout, interval=1):
@@ -355,101 +283,6 @@ def polling_loop(timeout, interval=1):
time.sleep(interval)
def split_host_port(value, default_port):
t = value.rsplit(':', 1)
if ':' in t[0]:
t[0] = t[0].strip('[]')
t.append(default_port)
return t[0], int(t[1])
def uri(proto, netloc, path='', user=None):
host, port = netloc if isinstance(netloc, (list, tuple)) else split_host_port(netloc, 0)
if host and ':' in host and host[0] != '[' and host[-1] != ']':
host = '[{0}]'.format(host)
port = ':{0}'.format(port) if port else ''
path = '/{0}'.format(path) if path and not path.startswith('/') else path
user = '{0}@'.format(user) if user else ''
return '{0}://{1}{2}{3}{4}'.format(proto, user, host, port, path)
def is_standby_cluster(config):
# Check whether or not provided configuration describes a standby cluster
return isinstance(config, dict) and (config.get('host') or config.get('port') or config.get('restore_command'))
def cluster_as_json(cluster):
leader_name = cluster.leader.name if cluster.leader else None
xlog_location_cluster = cluster.last_leader_operation or 0
ret = {'members': []}
for m in cluster.members:
if m.name == leader_name:
config = cluster.config.data if cluster.config and cluster.config.modify_index else {}
role = 'standby_leader' if is_standby_cluster(config.get('standby_cluster')) else 'leader'
elif m.name == cluster.sync.sync_standby:
role = 'sync_standby'
else:
role = 'replica'
member = {'name': m.name, 'role': role, 'state': m.data.get('state', ''), 'api_url': m.api_url}
conn_kwargs = m.conn_kwargs()
if conn_kwargs.get('host'):
member['host'] = conn_kwargs['host']
if conn_kwargs.get('port'):
member['port'] = int(conn_kwargs['port'])
optional_attributes = ('timeline', 'pending_restart', 'scheduled_restart', 'tags')
member.update({n: m.data[n] for n in optional_attributes if n in m.data})
if m.name != leader_name:
xlog_location = m.data.get('xlog_location')
if xlog_location is None:
member['lag'] = 'unknown'
elif xlog_location_cluster >= xlog_location:
member['lag'] = xlog_location_cluster - xlog_location
else:
member['lag'] = 0
ret['members'].append(member)
# sort members by name for consistency
ret['members'].sort(key=lambda m: m['name'])
if cluster.is_paused():
ret['pause'] = True
if cluster.failover and cluster.failover.scheduled_at:
ret['scheduled_switchover'] = {'at': cluster.failover.scheduled_at.isoformat()}
if cluster.failover.leader:
ret['scheduled_switchover']['from'] = cluster.failover.leader
if cluster.failover.candidate:
ret['scheduled_switchover']['to'] = cluster.failover.candidate
return ret
def is_subpath(d1, d2):
real_d1 = os.path.realpath(d1) + os.path.sep
real_d2 = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(real_d1, d2))
return os.path.commonprefix([real_d1, real_d2 + os.path.sep]) == real_d1
def validate_directory(d, msg="{} {}"):
if not os.path.exists(d):
try:
os.makedirs(d)
except OSError as e:
logger.error(e)
raise PatroniException(msg.format(d, "couldn't create the directory"))
elif os.path.isdir(d):
try:
fd, tmpfile = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=d)
os.close(fd)
os.remove(tmpfile)
except OSError:
raise PatroniException(msg.format(d, "the directory is not writable"))
else:
raise PatroniException(msg.format(d, "is not a directory"))
def data_directory_is_empty(data_dir):
if not os.path.exists(data_dir):
return True
return all(os.name != 'nt' and (n.startswith('.') or n == 'lost+found') for n in os.listdir(data_dir))
@contextlib.contextmanager
def null_context():
yield
-379
View File
@@ -1,379 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import os
import socket
import re
import subprocess
from patroni.utils import split_host_port, data_directory_is_empty
from patroni.ctl import find_executable
from patroni.dcs import dcs_modules
from patroni.exceptions import ConfigParseError
from six import string_types
def data_directory_empty(data_dir):
if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(data_dir, "global", "pg_control")):
return False
return data_directory_is_empty(data_dir)
def validate_connect_address(address):
try:
host, _ = split_host_port(address, 1)
except (AttributeError, TypeError, ValueError):
raise ConfigParseError("contains a wrong value")
if host in ["127.0.0.1", "0.0.0.0", "*", "::1", "localhost"]:
raise ConfigParseError('must not contain "127.0.0.1", "0.0.0.0", "*", "::1", "localhost"')
return True
def validate_host_port(host_port, listen=False, multiple_hosts=False):
try:
hosts, port = split_host_port(host_port, None)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise ConfigParseError("contains a wrong value")
else:
if multiple_hosts:
hosts = hosts.split(",")
else:
hosts = [hosts]
for host in hosts:
proto = socket.getaddrinfo(host, "", 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, socket.AI_PASSIVE)
s = socket.socket(proto[0][0], socket.SOCK_STREAM)
try:
if s.connect_ex((host, port)) == 0:
if listen:
raise ConfigParseError("Port {} is already in use.".format(port))
elif not listen:
raise ConfigParseError("{} is not reachable".format(host_port))
except socket.gaierror as e:
raise ConfigParseError(e)
finally:
s.close()
return True
def comma_separated_host_port(string):
assert all([validate_host_port(s.strip()) for s in string.split(",")]), "didn't pass the validation"
return True
def validate_host_port_listen(host_port):
return validate_host_port(host_port, listen=True)
def validate_host_port_listen_multiple_hosts(host_port):
return validate_host_port(host_port, listen=True, multiple_hosts=True)
def is_ipv4_address(ip):
try:
socket.inet_aton(ip)
except Exception:
raise ConfigParseError("Is not a valid ipv4 address")
return True
def is_ipv6_address(ip):
try:
socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, ip)
except Exception:
raise ConfigParseError("Is not a valid ipv6 address")
return True
def get_major_version(bin_dir=None):
if not bin_dir:
binary = 'postgres'
else:
binary = os.path.join(bin_dir, 'postgres')
version = subprocess.check_output([binary, '--version']).decode()
version = re.match(r'^[^\s]+ [^\s]+ (\d+)(\.(\d+))?', version)
return '.'.join([version.group(1), version.group(3)]) if int(version.group(1)) < 10 else version.group(1)
def validate_data_dir(data_dir):
if not data_dir:
raise ConfigParseError("is an empty string")
elif os.path.exists(data_dir) and not os.path.isdir(data_dir):
raise ConfigParseError("is not a directory")
elif not data_directory_empty(data_dir):
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(data_dir, "PG_VERSION")):
raise ConfigParseError("doesn't look like a valid data directory")
else:
with open(os.path.join(data_dir, "PG_VERSION"), "r") as version:
pgversion = version.read().strip()
waldir = ("pg_wal" if float(pgversion) >= 10 else "pg_xlog")
if not os.path.isdir(os.path.join(data_dir, waldir)):
raise ConfigParseError("data dir for the cluster is not empty, but doesn't contain"
" \"{}\" directory".format(waldir))
bin_dir = schema.data.get("postgresql", {}).get("bin_dir", None)
major_version = get_major_version(bin_dir)
if pgversion != major_version:
raise ConfigParseError("data_dir directory postgresql version ({}) doesn't match with "
"'postgres --version' output ({})".format(pgversion, major_version))
return True
class Result(object):
def __init__(self, status, error="didn't pass validation", level=0, path="", data=""):
self.status = status
self.path = path
self.data = data
self.level = level
self._error = error
if not self.status:
self.error = error
else:
self.error = None
def __repr__(self):
return self.path + (" " + str(self.data) + " " + self._error if self.error else "")
class Case(object):
def __init__(self, schema):
self._schema = schema
class Or(object):
def __init__(self, *args):
self.args = args
class Optional(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
class Directory(object):
def __init__(self, contains=None, contains_executable=None):
self.contains = contains
self.contains_executable = contains_executable
def validate(self, name):
if not name:
yield Result(False, "is an empty string")
elif not os.path.exists(name):
yield Result(False, "Directory '{}' does not exist.".format(name))
elif not os.path.isdir(name):
yield Result(False, "'{}' is not a directory.".format(name))
else:
if self.contains:
for path in self.contains:
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(name, path)):
yield Result(False, "'{}' does not contain '{}'".format(name, path))
if self.contains_executable:
for program in self.contains_executable:
if not find_executable(program, name):
yield Result(False, "'{}' does not contain '{}'".format(name, program))
class Schema(object):
def __init__(self, validator):
self.validator = validator
def __call__(self, data):
for i in self.validate(data):
if not i.status:
print(i)
def validate(self, data):
self.data = data
if isinstance(self.validator, string_types):
yield Result(isinstance(self.data, string_types), "is not a string", level=1, data=self.data)
elif issubclass(type(self.validator), type):
validator = self.validator
if self.validator == str:
validator = string_types
yield Result(isinstance(self.data, validator),
"is not {}".format(_get_type_name(self.validator)), level=1, data=self.data)
elif callable(self.validator):
if hasattr(self.validator, "expected_type"):
if not isinstance(data, self.validator.expected_type):
yield Result(False, "is not {}"
.format(_get_type_name(self.validator.expected_type)), level=1, data=self.data)
return
try:
self.validator(data)
yield Result(True, data=self.data)
except Exception as e:
yield Result(False, "didn't pass validation: {}".format(e), data=self.data)
elif isinstance(self.validator, dict):
if not len(self.validator):
yield Result(isinstance(self.data, dict), "is not a dictionary", level=1, data=self.data)
elif isinstance(self.validator, list):
if not isinstance(self.data, list):
yield Result(isinstance(self.data, list), "is not a list", level=1, data=self.data)
return
for i in self.iter():
yield i
def iter(self):
if isinstance(self.validator, dict):
if not isinstance(self.data, dict):
yield Result(False, "is not a dictionary.", level=1)
else:
for i in self.iter_dict():
yield i
elif isinstance(self.validator, list):
if len(self.data) == 0:
yield Result(False, "is an empty list", data=self.data)
if len(self.validator) > 0:
for key, value in enumerate(self.data):
for v in Schema(self.validator[0]).validate(value):
yield Result(v.status, v.error,
path=(str(key) + ("." + v.path if v.path else "")), level=v.level, data=value)
elif isinstance(self.validator, Directory):
for v in self.validator.validate(self.data):
yield v
elif isinstance(self.validator, Or):
for i in self.iter_or():
yield i
def iter_dict(self):
for key in self.validator.keys():
for d in self._data_key(key):
if d not in self.data and not isinstance(key, Optional):
yield Result(False, "is not defined.", path=d)
elif d not in self.data and isinstance(key, Optional):
continue
else:
validator = self.validator[key]
if isinstance(key, Or) and isinstance(self.validator[key], Case):
validator = self.validator[key]._schema[d]
for v in Schema(validator).validate(self.data[d]):
yield Result(v.status, v.error,
path=(d + ("." + v.path if v.path else "")), level=v.level, data=v.data)
def iter_or(self):
results = []
for a in self.validator.args:
r = []
for v in Schema(a).validate(self.data):
r.append(v)
if any([x.status for x in r]) and not all([x.status for x in r]):
results += filter(lambda x: not x.status, r)
else:
results += r
if not any([x.status for x in results]):
max_level = 3
for v in sorted(results, key=lambda x: x.level):
if v.level > max_level:
break
max_level = v.level
yield Result(v.status, v.error, path=v.path, level=v.level, data=v.data)
def _data_key(self, key):
if isinstance(self.data, dict) and isinstance(key, str):
yield key
elif isinstance(key, Optional):
yield key.name
elif isinstance(key, Or):
if any([i in self.data for i in key.args]):
for i in key.args:
if i in self.data:
yield i
else:
for i in key.args:
yield i
def _get_type_name(python_type):
return {str: 'a string', int: 'and integer', float: 'a number', bool: 'a boolean',
list: 'an array', dict: 'a dictionary', string_types: "a string"}.get(
python_type, getattr(python_type, __name__, "unknown type"))
def assert_(condition, message="Wrong value"):
assert condition, message
userattributes = {"username": "", Optional("password"): ""}
available_dcs = [m.split(".")[-1] for m in dcs_modules()]
comma_separated_host_port.expected_type = string_types
validate_connect_address.expected_type = string_types
validate_host_port_listen.expected_type = string_types
validate_host_port_listen_multiple_hosts.expected_type = string_types
validate_data_dir.expected_type = string_types
schema = Schema({
"name": str,
"scope": str,
"restapi": {
"listen": validate_host_port_listen,
"connect_address": validate_connect_address
},
Optional("bootstrap"): {
"dcs": {
Optional("ttl"): int,
Optional("loop_wait"): int,
Optional("retry_timeout"): int,
Optional("maximum_lag_on_failover"): int
},
"pg_hba": [str],
"initdb": [Or(str, dict)]
},
Or(*available_dcs): Case({
"consul": {
Or("host", "url"): Case({
"host": validate_host_port,
"url": str})
},
"etcd": {
Or("host", "hosts", "srv", "url", "proxy"): Case({
"host": validate_host_port,
"hosts": Or(comma_separated_host_port, [validate_host_port]),
"srv": str,
"url": str,
"proxy": str})
},
"exhibitor": {
"hosts": [str],
"port": lambda i: assert_(int(i) <= 65535),
Optional("pool_interval"): int
},
"zookeeper": {
"hosts": Or(comma_separated_host_port, [validate_host_port]),
},
"kubernetes": {
"labels": {},
Optional("namespace"): str,
Optional("scope_label"): str,
Optional("role_label"): str,
Optional("use_endpoints"): bool,
Optional("pod_ip"): Or(is_ipv4_address, is_ipv6_address),
Optional("ports"): [{"name": str, "port": int}],
},
}),
"postgresql": {
"listen": validate_host_port_listen_multiple_hosts,
"connect_address": validate_connect_address,
"authentication": {
"replication": userattributes,
"superuser": userattributes,
"rewind": userattributes
},
"data_dir": validate_data_dir,
Optional("bin_dir"): Directory(contains_executable=["pg_ctl", "initdb", "pg_controldata", "pg_basebackup",
"postgres", "pg_isready"]),
Optional("parameters"): {
Optional("unix_socket_directories"): lambda s: assert_(all([isinstance(s, string_types), len(s)]))
},
Optional("pg_hba"): [str],
Optional("pg_ident"): [str],
Optional("pg_ctl_timeout"): int,
Optional("use_pg_rewind"): bool
},
Optional("watchdog"): {
Optional("mode"): lambda m: assert_(m in ["off", "automatic", "required"]),
Optional("device"): str
},
Optional("tags"): {
Optional("nofailover"): bool,
Optional("clonefrom"): bool,
Optional("noloadbalance"): bool,
Optional("replicatefrom"): str,
Optional("nosync"): bool
}
})
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1 +1 @@
__version__ = '1.6.5'
__version__ = '1.3'
+4 -4
View File
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class WatchdogConfig(object):
return not self == other
def get_impl(self):
if self.driver == 'testing': # pragma: no cover
if self.driver == 'testing':
from patroni.watchdog.linux import TestingWatchdogDevice
return TestingWatchdogDevice.from_config(self.driver_config)
elif platform.system() == 'Linux' and self.driver == 'default':
@@ -133,7 +133,6 @@ class Watchdog(object):
try:
self.impl.open()
actual_timeout = self._set_timeout()
except WatchdogError as e:
logger.warning("Could not activate %s: %s", self.impl.describe(), e)
self.impl = NullWatchdog()
@@ -142,6 +141,8 @@ class Watchdog(object):
logger.warning("Watchdog implementation can't be disabled."
" Watchdog will trigger after Patroni loses leader key.")
actual_timeout = self._set_timeout()
if not self.impl.is_running or actual_timeout > self.config.timeout:
if self.config.mode == MODE_REQUIRED:
if self.impl.is_null:
@@ -201,8 +202,7 @@ class Watchdog(object):
@synchronized
def keepalive(self):
try:
if self.active:
self.impl.keepalive()
self.impl.keepalive()
# In case there are any pending configuration changes apply them now.
if self.active and self.config != self.active_config:
if self.config.mode != MODE_OFF and self.active_config.mode == MODE_OFF:
+14 -25
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import collections
import ctypes
import fcntl
import os
import platform
from patroni.watchdog.base import WatchdogBase, WatchdogError
@@ -16,11 +17,11 @@ IOC_DIRBITS = 2
# Non-generic platform special cases
machine = platform.machine()
if machine in ['mips', 'sparc', 'powerpc', 'ppc64']: # pragma: no cover
if machine in ['mips', 'sparc', 'powerpc', 'ppc64']:
IOC_SIZEBITS = 13
IOC_DIRBITS = 3
IOC_NONE, IOC_WRITE, IOC_READ = 1, 2, 4
elif machine == 'parisc': # pragma: no cover
elif machine == 'parisc':
IOC_WRITE, IOC_READ = 2, 1
IOC_NRSHIFT = 0
@@ -154,27 +155,21 @@ class LinuxWatchdogDevice(WatchdogBase):
def can_be_disabled(self):
return self.get_support().has_MAGICCLOSE
def _ioctl(self, func, arg):
"""Runs the specified ioctl on the underlying fd.
Raises WatchdogError if the device is closed.
Raises OSError or IOError (Python 2) when the ioctl fails."""
def _ioctl(self, func, arg, mutate_arg=False):
if self._fd is None:
raise WatchdogError("Watchdog device is closed")
if os.name != 'nt':
import fcntl
fcntl.ioctl(self._fd, func, arg, True)
result = fcntl.ioctl(self._fd, func, arg, mutate_arg)
if result < 0:
raise IOError(result)
def get_support(self):
if self._support_cache is None:
info = watchdog_info()
try:
self._ioctl(WDIOC_GETSUPPORT, info)
except (WatchdogError, OSError, IOError) as e:
raise WatchdogError("Could not get information about watchdog device: {}".format(e))
self._ioctl(WDIOC_GETSUPPORT, info, True)
self._support_cache = WatchdogInfo(info.options,
info.firmware_version,
bytearray(info.identity).decode(errors='ignore').rstrip('\x00'))
str(bytearray(info.identity)).rstrip('\x00'))
return self._support_cache
def describe(self):
@@ -185,7 +180,7 @@ class LinuxWatchdogDevice(WatchdogBase):
try:
_, version, identity = self.get_support()
ver_str = " (firmware {0})".format(version) if version else ""
except WatchdogError:
except WatchdogError: # XXX: Can it really be raise when self._fd is not None?
pass
return identity + ver_str + dev_str
@@ -204,21 +199,15 @@ class LinuxWatchdogDevice(WatchdogBase):
timeout = int(timeout)
if not 0 < timeout < 0xFFFF:
raise WatchdogError("Invalid timeout {0}. Supported values are between 1 and 65535".format(timeout))
try:
self._ioctl(WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT, ctypes.c_int(timeout))
except (WatchdogError, OSError, IOError) as e:
raise WatchdogError("Could not set timeout on watchdog device: {}".format(e))
self._ioctl(WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT, ctypes.c_int(timeout))
def get_timeout(self):
timeout = ctypes.c_int()
try:
self._ioctl(WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT, timeout)
except (WatchdogError, OSError, IOError) as e:
raise WatchdogError("Could not get timeout on watchdog device: {}".format(e))
self._ioctl(WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT, timeout, True)
return timeout.value
class TestingWatchdogDevice(LinuxWatchdogDevice): # pragma: no cover
class TestingWatchdogDevice(LinuxWatchdogDevice):
"""Converts timeout ioctls to regular writes that can be intercepted from a named pipe."""
timeout = 60
+2 -33
View File
@@ -11,24 +11,8 @@ restapi:
# username: username
# password: password
# ctl:
# insecure: false # Allow connections to SSL sites without certs
# certfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
# cacert: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cacert-snakeoil.pem
etcd:
#Provide host to do the initial discovery of the cluster topology:
host: 127.0.0.1:2379
#Or use "hosts" to provide multiple endpoints
#Could be a comma separated string:
#hosts: host1:port1,host2:port2
#or an actual yaml list:
#hosts:
#- host1:port1
#- host2:port2
#Once discovery is complete Patroni will use the list of advertised clientURLs
#It is possible to change this behavior through by setting:
#use_proxies: true
bootstrap:
# this section will be written into Etcd:/<namespace>/<scope>/config after initializing new cluster
@@ -40,10 +24,6 @@ bootstrap:
maximum_lag_on_failover: 1048576
# master_start_timeout: 300
# synchronous_mode: false
#standby_cluster:
#host: 127.0.0.1
#port: 1111
#primary_slot_name: patroni
postgresql:
use_pg_rewind: true
# use_slots: true
@@ -51,8 +31,8 @@ bootstrap:
# wal_level: hot_standby
# hot_standby: "on"
# wal_keep_segments: 8
# max_wal_senders: 10
# max_replication_slots: 10
# max_wal_senders: 5
# max_replication_slots: 5
# wal_log_hints: "on"
# archive_mode: "on"
# archive_timeout: 1800s
@@ -66,9 +46,6 @@ bootstrap:
- data-checksums
pg_hba: # Add following lines to pg_hba.conf after running 'initdb'
# For kerberos gss based connectivity (discard @.*$)
#- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 gss include_realm=0
#- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 gss include_realm=0
- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5
- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
# - hostssl all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
@@ -98,15 +75,7 @@ postgresql:
superuser:
username: postgres
password: zalando
rewind: # Has no effect on postgres 10 and lower
username: rewind_user
password: rewind_password
# Server side kerberos spn
# krbsrvname: postgres
parameters:
# Fully qualified kerberos ticket file for the running user
# same as KRB5CCNAME used by the GSS
# krb_server_keyfile: /var/spool/keytabs/postgres
unix_socket_directories: '.'
#watchdog:
+2 -32
View File
@@ -11,24 +11,8 @@ restapi:
# username: username
# password: password
# ctl:
# insecure: false # Allow connections to SSL sites without certs
# certfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
# cacert: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cacert-snakeoil.pem
etcd:
#Provide host to do the initial discovery of the cluster topology:
host: 127.0.0.1:2379
#Or use "hosts" to provide multiple endpoints
#Could be a comma separated string:
#hosts: host1:port1,host2:port2
#or an actual yaml list:
#hosts:
#- host1:port1
#- host2:port2
#Once discovery is complete Patroni will use the list of advertised clientURLs
#It is possible to change this behavior through by setting:
#use_proxies: true
bootstrap:
# this section will be written into Etcd:/<namespace>/<scope>/config after initializing new cluster
@@ -45,8 +29,8 @@ bootstrap:
# wal_level: hot_standby
# hot_standby: "on"
# wal_keep_segments: 8
# max_wal_senders: 10
# max_replication_slots: 10
# max_wal_senders: 5
# max_replication_slots: 5
# wal_log_hints: "on"
# archive_mode: "on"
# archive_timeout: 1800s
@@ -60,9 +44,6 @@ bootstrap:
- data-checksums
pg_hba: # Add following lines to pg_hba.conf after running 'initdb'
# For kerberos gss based connectivity (discard @.*$)
#- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 gss include_realm=0
#- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 gss include_realm=0
- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5
- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
# - hostssl all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
@@ -92,19 +73,8 @@ postgresql:
superuser:
username: postgres
password: zalando
rewind: # Has no effect on postgres 10 and lower
username: rewind_user
password: rewind_password
# Server side kerberos spn
# krbsrvname: postgres
parameters:
# Fully qualified kerberos ticket file for the running user
# same as KRB5CCNAME used by the GSS
# krb_server_keyfile: /var/spool/keytabs/postgres
unix_socket_directories: '.'
basebackup:
- verbose
- max-rate: 100M
tags:
nofailover: false
noloadbalance: false
+2 -29
View File
@@ -11,24 +11,8 @@ restapi:
username: username
password: password
# ctl:
# insecure: false # Allow connections to SSL sites without certs
# certfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
# cacert: /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cacert-snakeoil.pem
etcd:
#Provide host to do the initial discovery of the cluster topology:
host: 127.0.0.1:2379
#Or use "hosts" to provide multiple endpoints
#Could be a comma separated string:
#hosts: host1:port1,host2:port2
#or an actual yaml list:
#hosts:
#- host1:port1
#- host2:port2
#Once discovery is complete Patroni will use the list of advertised clientURLs
#It is possible to change this behavior through by setting:
#use_proxies: true
bootstrap:
# this section will be written into Etcd:/<namespace>/<scope>/config after initializing new cluster
@@ -45,8 +29,8 @@ bootstrap:
# wal_level: hot_standby
# hot_standby: "on"
# wal_keep_segments: 8
# max_wal_senders: 10
# max_replication_slots: 10
# max_wal_senders: 5
# max_replication_slots: 5
# wal_log_hints: "on"
# archive_mode: "on"
# archive_timeout: 1800s
@@ -60,9 +44,6 @@ bootstrap:
- data-checksums
pg_hba: # Add following lines to pg_hba.conf after running 'initdb'
# For kerberos gss based connectivity (discard @.*$)
#- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 gss include_realm=0
#- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 gss include_realm=0
- host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5
- host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
# - hostssl all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
@@ -89,15 +70,7 @@ postgresql:
superuser:
username: postgres
password: zalando
rewind: # Has no effect on postgres 10 and lower
username: rewind_user
password: rewind_password
# Server side kerberos spn
# krbsrvname: postgres
parameters:
# Fully qualified kerberos ticket file for the running user
# same as KRB5CCNAME used by the GSS
# krb_server_keyfile: /var/spool/keytabs/postgres
unix_socket_directories: '.'
tags:
nofailover: false
+8 -6
View File
@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
urllib3>=1.19.1,!=1.21
urllib3>=1.9
boto
psycopg2>=2.6.1
PyYAML
requests
six >= 1.7
kazoo>=1.3.1
kazoo==2.2.1
python-etcd>=0.4.3,<0.5
python-consul>=0.7.1
python-consul==0.7.0
click>=4.1
texttable
prettytable>=0.7
tzlocal
python-dateutil
psutil>=2.0.0
psutil
cdiff
kubernetes>=2.0.0,<=10.0.1,!=4.0.*,!=5.0.*
+57 -114
View File
@@ -8,44 +8,51 @@ import inspect
import os
import sys
from setuptools import Command, find_packages, setup
from setuptools.command.test import test as TestCommand
from setuptools import find_packages, setup
if sys.version_info < (2, 7, 0):
sys.stderr.write('FATAL: patroni needs to be run with Python 2.7+\n')
sys.exit(1)
__location__ = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.path.dirname(inspect.getfile(inspect.currentframe())))
def read_version(package):
data = {}
with open(os.path.join(package, 'version.py'), 'r') as fd:
exec(fd.read(), data)
return data['__version__']
NAME = 'patroni'
MAIN_PACKAGE = NAME
SCRIPTS = 'scripts'
VERSION = read_version(MAIN_PACKAGE)
DESCRIPTION = 'PostgreSQL High-Available orchestrator and CLI'
LICENSE = 'The MIT License'
URL = 'https://github.com/zalando/patroni'
AUTHOR = 'Alexander Kukushkin, Dmitrii Dolgov, Oleksii Kliukin'
AUTHOR_EMAIL = '[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]'
KEYWORDS = 'etcd governor patroni postgresql postgres ha haproxy confd' +\
' zookeeper exhibitor consul streaming replication kubernetes k8s'
AUTHOR = 'Alexander Kukushkin, Oleksii Kliukin, Feike Steenbergen'
AUTHOR_EMAIL = '[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]'
KEYWORDS = 'etcd governor patroni postgresql postgres ha haproxy confd zookeeper exhibitor consul streaming replication'
EXTRAS_REQUIRE = {'aws': ['boto'], 'etcd': ['python-etcd'], 'consul': ['python-consul'],
'exhibitor': ['kazoo'], 'zookeeper': ['kazoo'], 'kubernetes': ['kubernetes']}
COVERAGE_XML = True
COVERAGE_HTML = False
JUNIT_XML = True
# Add here all kinds of additional classifiers as defined under
# https://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=list_classifiers
CLASSIFIERS = [
'Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable',
'Development Status :: 4 - Beta',
'Environment :: Console',
'Intended Audience :: Developers',
'Intended Audience :: System Administrators',
'License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License',
'Operating System :: MacOS',
'Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux',
'Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD :: FreeBSD',
'Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows',
'Programming Language :: Python',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7',
'Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython',
]
@@ -55,123 +62,70 @@ CONSOLE_SCRIPTS = ['patroni = patroni:main',
"patroni_aws = patroni.scripts.aws:main"]
class Flake8(Command):
class PyTest(TestCommand):
user_options = []
user_options = [('cov=', None, 'Run coverage'), ('cov-xml=', None, 'Generate junit xml report'), ('cov-html=',
None, 'Generate junit html report'), ('junitxml=', None, 'Generate xml of test results')]
def initialize_options(self):
from flake8.main import application
self.flake8 = application.Application()
self.flake8.initialize([])
def finalize_options(self):
pass
def package_files(self):
seen_package_directories = ()
directories = self.distribution.package_dir or {}
empty_directory_exists = "" in directories
packages = self.distribution.packages or []
for package in packages:
if package in directories:
package_directory = directories[package]
elif empty_directory_exists:
package_directory = os.path.join(directories[""], package)
else:
package_directory = package
if not package_directory.startswith(seen_package_directories):
seen_package_directories += (package_directory + ".",)
yield package_directory
def targets(self):
return [package for package in self.package_files()] + ['tests', 'setup.py']
def run(self):
self.flake8.run_checks(self.targets())
self.flake8.formatter.start()
self.flake8.report_errors()
self.flake8.report_statistics()
self.flake8.report_benchmarks()
self.flake8.formatter.stop()
try:
self.flake8.exit()
except SystemExit as e:
# Cause system exit only if exit code is not zero (terminates
# other possibly remaining/pending setuptools commands).
if e.code:
raise
class PyTest(Command):
user_options = [('cov=', None, 'Run coverage'), ('cov-xml=', None, 'Generate junit xml report'),
('cov-html=', None, 'Generate junit html report')]
def initialize_options(self):
self.cov = []
TestCommand.initialize_options(self)
self.cov_xml = False
self.cov_html = False
self.junitxml = None
def finalize_options(self):
TestCommand.finalize_options(self)
if self.cov_xml or self.cov_html:
self.cov = ['--cov', MAIN_PACKAGE, '--cov-report', 'term-missing']
if self.cov_xml:
self.cov.extend(['--cov-report', 'xml'])
if self.cov_html:
self.cov.extend(['--cov-report', 'html'])
if self.junitxml is not None:
self.junitxml = ['--junitxml', self.junitxml]
def run_tests(self):
try:
import pytest
except Exception:
except:
raise RuntimeError('py.test is not installed, run: pip install pytest')
params = {'args': self.test_args}
if self.cov:
params['args'] += self.cov
if self.junitxml:
params['args'] += self.junitxml
params['args'] += ['--doctest-modules', MAIN_PACKAGE, '-vv']
import logging
silence = logging.WARNING
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s', level=os.getenv('LOGLEVEL', silence))
args = ['--verbose', 'tests', '--doctest-modules', MAIN_PACKAGE] +\
['-s' if logging.getLogger().getEffectiveLevel() < silence else '--capture=fd']
if self.cov:
args += self.cov
errno = pytest.main(args=args)
params['args'] += ['-s' if logging.getLogger().getEffectiveLevel() < silence else '--capture=fd']
errno = pytest.main(**params)
sys.exit(errno)
def run(self):
from pkg_resources import evaluate_marker
requirements = self.distribution.install_requires + ['mock>=2.0.0', 'pytest-cov', 'pytest'] +\
[v for k, v in self.distribution.extras_require.items() if not k.startswith(':') or evaluate_marker(k[1:])]
self.distribution.fetch_build_eggs(requirements)
self.run_tests()
def get_install_requirements(path):
content = open(os.path.join(__location__, path)).read()
return [req for req in content.split('\n') if req != '']
def read(fname):
with open(os.path.join(__location__, fname)) as fd:
return fd.read()
return open(os.path.join(__location__, fname)).read()
def setup_package(version):
def setup_package():
# Assemble additional setup commands
cmdclass = {'test': PyTest, 'flake8': Flake8}
cmdclass = {}
cmdclass['test'] = PyTest
install_requires = []
# Some helper variables
version = os.getenv('GO_PIPELINE_LABEL', VERSION)
for r in read('requirements.txt').split('\n'):
r = r.strip()
if r == '':
continue
extra = False
for e, v in EXTRAS_REQUIRE.items():
if r.startswith(v[0]):
EXTRAS_REQUIRE[e] = [r]
extra = True
if not extra:
install_requires.append(r)
install_reqs = get_install_requirements('requirements.txt')
command_options = {'test': {}}
command_options = {'test': {'test_suite': ('setup.py', 'tests')}}
if JUNIT_XML:
command_options['test']['junitxml'] = 'setup.py', 'junit.xml'
if COVERAGE_XML:
command_options['test']['cov_xml'] = 'setup.py', True
if COVERAGE_HTML:
@@ -188,28 +142,17 @@ def setup_package(version):
keywords=KEYWORDS,
long_description=read('README.rst'),
classifiers=CLASSIFIERS,
test_suite='tests',
packages=find_packages(exclude=['tests', 'tests.*']),
package_data={MAIN_PACKAGE: ["*.json"]},
python_requires='>=2.7',
install_requires=install_requires,
extras_require=EXTRAS_REQUIRE,
setup_requires='flake8',
install_requires=install_reqs,
setup_requires=['flake8'],
cmdclass=cmdclass,
tests_require=['mock>=2.0.0', 'pytest-cov', 'pytest'],
command_options=command_options,
entry_points={'console_scripts': CONSOLE_SCRIPTS},
)
if __name__ == '__main__':
old_modules = sys.modules.copy()
try:
from patroni import check_psycopg2, fatal, __version__
finally:
sys.modules.clear()
sys.modules.update(old_modules)
if sys.version_info < (2, 7, 0):
fatal('Patroni needs to be run with Python 2.7+')
check_psycopg2()
setup_package(__version__)
setup_package()
-205
View File
@@ -1,205 +0,0 @@
import os
import shutil
import unittest
from mock import Mock, patch
import psycopg2
import urllib3
from patroni.dcs import Leader, Member
from patroni.postgresql import Postgresql
from patroni.postgresql.config import ConfigHandler
from patroni.utils import RetryFailedError
class SleepException(Exception):
pass
class MockResponse(object):
def __init__(self, status_code=200):
self.status_code = status_code
self.content = '{}'
@property
def data(self):
return self.content.encode('utf-8')
@property
def status(self):
return self.status_code
@staticmethod
def getheader(*args):
return ''
def requests_get(url, **kwargs):
members = '[{"id":14855829450254237642,"peerURLs":["http://localhost:2380","http://localhost:7001"],' +\
'"name":"default","clientURLs":["http://localhost:2379","http://localhost:4001"]}]'
response = MockResponse()
if url.startswith('http://local'):
raise urllib3.exceptions.HTTPError()
elif ':8011/patroni' in url:
response.content = '{"role": "replica", "xlog": {"received_location": 0}, "tags": {}}'
elif url.endswith('/members'):
response.content = '[{}]' if url.startswith('http://error') else members
elif url.startswith('http://exhibitor'):
response.content = '{"servers":["127.0.0.1","127.0.0.2","127.0.0.3"],"port":2181}'
elif url.endswith(':8011/reinitialize'):
data = kwargs.get('data', '')
if ' false}' in data:
response.status_code = 503
response.content = 'restarting after failure already in progress'
else:
response.status_code = 404
return response
class MockPostmaster(object):
def __init__(self, is_running=True, is_single_master=False):
self.is_running = Mock(return_value=is_running)
self.is_single_master = Mock(return_value=is_single_master)
self.wait_for_user_backends_to_close = Mock()
self.signal_stop = Mock(return_value=None)
self.wait = Mock()
self.signal_kill = Mock(return_value=False)
class MockCursor(object):
def __init__(self, connection):
self.connection = connection
self.closed = False
self.rowcount = 0
self.results = []
self.description = [Mock()]
def execute(self, sql, *params):
if sql.startswith('blabla'):
raise psycopg2.ProgrammingError()
elif sql == 'CHECKPOINT' or sql.startswith('SELECT pg_catalog.pg_create_'):
raise psycopg2.OperationalError()
elif sql.startswith('RetryFailedError'):
raise RetryFailedError('retry')
elif sql.startswith('SELECT slot_name'):
self.results = [('blabla', 'physical'), ('foobar', 'physical'), ('ls', 'logical', 'a', 'b')]
elif sql.startswith('SELECT CASE WHEN pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery()'):
self.results = [(1, 2, 1, 0, False, 1, 1, None, None)]
elif sql.startswith('SELECT pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery()'):
self.results = [(False, 2)]
elif sql.startswith('SELECT pg_catalog.to_char'):
replication_info = '[{"application_name":"walreceiver","client_addr":"1.2.3.4",' +\
'"state":"streaming","sync_state":"async","sync_priority":0}]'
self.results = [('', 0, '', '', '', '', False, replication_info)]
elif sql.startswith('SELECT name, setting'):
self.results = [('wal_segment_size', '2048', '8kB', 'integer', 'internal'),
('wal_block_size', '8192', None, 'integer', 'internal'),
('shared_buffers', '16384', '8kB', 'integer', 'postmaster'),
('wal_buffers', '-1', '8kB', 'integer', 'postmaster'),
('search_path', 'public', None, 'string', 'user'),
('port', '5433', None, 'integer', 'postmaster'),
('listen_addresses', '*', None, 'string', 'postmaster'),
('autovacuum', 'on', None, 'bool', 'sighup'),
('unix_socket_directories', '/tmp', None, 'string', 'postmaster')]
elif sql.startswith('IDENTIFY_SYSTEM'):
self.results = [('1', 3, '0/402EEC0', '')]
elif sql.startswith('TIMELINE_HISTORY '):
self.results = [('', b'x\t0/40159C0\tno recovery target specified\n\n'
b'1\t0/40159C0\tno recovery target specified\n\n'
b'2\t0/402DD98\tno recovery target specified\n\n'
b'3\t0/403DD98\tno recovery target specified\n')]
else:
self.results = [(None, None, None, None, None, None, None, None, None, None)]
def fetchone(self):
return self.results[0]
def fetchall(self):
return self.results
def __iter__(self):
for i in self.results:
yield i
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *args):
pass
class MockConnect(object):
server_version = 99999
autocommit = False
closed = 0
def cursor(self):
return MockCursor(self)
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *args):
pass
@staticmethod
def close():
pass
def psycopg2_connect(*args, **kwargs):
return MockConnect()
class PostgresInit(unittest.TestCase):
_PARAMETERS = {'wal_level': 'hot_standby', 'max_replication_slots': 5, 'f.oo': 'bar',
'search_path': 'public', 'hot_standby': 'on', 'max_wal_senders': 5,
'wal_keep_segments': 8, 'wal_log_hints': 'on', 'max_locks_per_transaction': 64,
'max_worker_processes': 8, 'max_connections': 100, 'max_prepared_transactions': 0,
'track_commit_timestamp': 'off', 'unix_socket_directories': '/tmp', 'trigger_file': 'bla',
'stats_temp_directory': '/tmp'}
@patch('psycopg2.connect', psycopg2_connect)
@patch.object(ConfigHandler, 'write_postgresql_conf', Mock())
@patch.object(ConfigHandler, 'replace_pg_hba', Mock())
@patch.object(ConfigHandler, 'replace_pg_ident', Mock())
@patch.object(Postgresql, 'get_postgres_role_from_data_directory', Mock(return_value='master'))
def setUp(self):
data_dir = os.path.join('data', 'test0')
self.p = Postgresql({'name': 'postgresql0', 'scope': 'batman', 'data_dir': data_dir,
'config_dir': data_dir, 'retry_timeout': 10,
'krbsrvname': 'postgres', 'pgpass': os.path.join(data_dir, 'pgpass0'),
'listen': '127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3:5432', 'connect_address': '127.0.0.2:5432',
'authentication': {'superuser': {'username': 'foo', 'password': 'test'},
'replication': {'username': '', 'password': 'rep-pass'}},
'remove_data_directory_on_rewind_failure': True,
'use_pg_rewind': True, 'pg_ctl_timeout': 'bla',
'parameters': self._PARAMETERS,
'recovery_conf': {'foo': 'bar'},
'pg_hba': ['host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5'],
'pg_ident': ['krb realm postgres'],
'callbacks': {'on_start': 'true', 'on_stop': 'true', 'on_reload': 'true',
'on_restart': 'true', 'on_role_change': 'true'}})
class BaseTestPostgresql(PostgresInit):
def setUp(self):
super(BaseTestPostgresql, self).setUp()
if not os.path.exists(self.p.data_dir):
os.makedirs(self.p.data_dir)
self.leadermem = Member(0, 'leader', 28, {'conn_url': 'postgres://replicator:[email protected]:5435/postgres'})
self.leader = Leader(-1, 28, self.leadermem)
self.other = Member(0, 'test-1', 28, {'conn_url': 'postgres://replicator:[email protected]:5433/postgres',
'tags': {'replicatefrom': 'leader'}})
self.me = Member(0, 'test0', 28, {'conn_url': 'postgres://replicator:[email protected]:5434/postgres'})
def tearDown(self):
if os.path.exists(self.p.data_dir):
shutil.rmtree(self.p.data_dir)
+23 -147
View File
@@ -2,17 +2,14 @@ import datetime
import json
import psycopg2
import unittest
import socket
from mock import Mock, PropertyMock, patch
from mock import Mock, patch
from patroni.api import RestApiHandler, RestApiServer
from patroni.dcs import ClusterConfig, Member
from patroni.ha import _MemberStatus
from patroni.utils import tzutc
from six import BytesIO as IO
from six.moves import BaseHTTPServer
from . import psycopg2_connect, MockCursor
from .test_ha import get_cluster_initialized_without_leader
from test_postgresql import psycopg2_connect, MockCursor
future_restart_time = datetime.datetime.now(tzutc) + datetime.timedelta(days=5)
@@ -30,8 +27,6 @@ class MockPostgresql(object):
pending_restart = True
wal_name = 'wal'
lsn_name = 'lsn'
POSTMASTER_START_TIME = 'pg_catalog.to_char(pg_catalog.pg_postmaster_start_time'
TL_LSN = 'CASE WHEN pg_catalog.pg_is_in_recovery()'
@staticmethod
def connection():
@@ -41,13 +36,9 @@ class MockPostgresql(object):
def postmaster_start_time():
return str(postmaster_start_time)
@staticmethod
def replica_cached_timeline(_):
return 2
class MockWatchdog(object):
is_healthy = False
is_healthy = True
class MockHa(object):
@@ -56,15 +47,11 @@ class MockHa(object):
watchdog = MockWatchdog()
@staticmethod
def is_leader():
return False
@staticmethod
def reinitialize(_):
def reinitialize():
return 'reinitialize'
@staticmethod
def restart(*args, **kwargs):
def restart():
return (True, '')
@staticmethod
@@ -77,7 +64,7 @@ class MockHa(object):
@staticmethod
def fetch_nodes_statuses(members):
return [_MemberStatus(None, True, None, 0, None, {}, False)]
return [[None, True, None, None, {}]]
@staticmethod
def schedule_future_restart(data):
@@ -95,21 +82,6 @@ class MockHa(object):
def wakeup():
pass
@staticmethod
def is_paused():
return True
@staticmethod
def is_standby_cluster():
return False
class MockLogger(object):
NORMAL_LOG_QUEUE_SIZE = 2
queue_size = 3
records_lost = 1
class MockPatroni(object):
@@ -117,10 +89,9 @@ class MockPatroni(object):
config = Mock()
postgresql = ha.state_handler
dcs = Mock()
logger = MockLogger()
tags = {}
version = '0.00'
noloadbalance = PropertyMock(return_value=False)
noloadbalance = Mock(return_value=False)
scheduled_restart = {'schedule': future_restart_time,
'postmaster_start_time': postgresql.postmaster_start_time()}
@@ -143,59 +114,43 @@ class MockRequest(object):
class MockRestApiServer(RestApiServer):
def __init__(self, Handler, request, config=None):
def __init__(self, Handler, request):
self.socket = 0
self.serve_forever = Mock()
BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer.__init__ = Mock()
MockRestApiServer._BaseServer__is_shut_down = Mock()
MockRestApiServer._BaseServer__shutdown_request = True
config = config or {'listen': '127.0.0.1:8008', 'auth': 'test:test', 'certfile': 'dumb', 'verify_client': 'a'}
config = {'listen': '127.0.0.1:8008', 'auth': 'test:test'}
super(MockRestApiServer, self).__init__(MockPatroni(), config)
config['certfile'] = 'dumb'
self.reload_config(config)
Handler(MockRequest(request), ('0.0.0.0', 8080), self)
@patch('ssl.SSLContext.load_cert_chain', Mock())
@patch('ssl.SSLContext.wrap_socket', Mock(return_value=0))
@patch.object(BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer, '__init__', Mock())
@patch('ssl.wrap_socket', Mock(return_value=0))
class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
_authorization = '\nAuthorization: Basic dGVzdDp0ZXN0'
def test_do_GET(self):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /replica')
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /read-only')
with patch.object(RestApiHandler, 'get_postgresql_status', Mock(return_value={})):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /replica')
with patch.object(RestApiHandler, 'get_postgresql_status', Mock(return_value={'role': 'master'})):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /replica')
with patch.object(RestApiHandler, 'get_postgresql_status', Mock(return_value={'state': 'running'})):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /health')
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /master')
MockPatroni.dcs.cluster.sync.sync_standby = MockPostgresql.name
MockPatroni.dcs.cluster.is_synchronous_mode = Mock(return_value=True)
with patch.object(RestApiHandler, 'get_postgresql_status', Mock(return_value={'role': 'replica'})):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /synchronous')
with patch.object(RestApiHandler, 'get_postgresql_status', Mock(return_value={'role': 'replica'})):
MockPatroni.dcs.cluster.sync.sync_standby = ''
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /asynchronous')
MockPatroni.ha.is_leader = Mock(return_value=True)
MockPatroni.dcs.cluster.leader.name = MockPostgresql.name
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /replica')
with patch.object(MockHa, 'is_standby_cluster', Mock(return_value=True)):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /standby_leader')
MockPatroni.dcs.cluster = None
with patch.object(RestApiHandler, 'get_postgresql_status', Mock(return_value={'role': 'master'})):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /master')
with patch.object(MockHa, 'restart_scheduled', Mock(return_value=True)):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /master')
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /master'))
with patch.object(RestApiServer, 'query', Mock(return_value=[('', 1, '', '', '', '', False, '')])):
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /patroni'))
with patch.object(MockHa, 'is_standby_cluster', Mock(return_value=True)):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /standby_leader')
def test_do_OPTIONS(self):
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'OPTIONS / HTTP/1.0'))
@patch.object(MockPostgresql, 'state', PropertyMock(return_value='stopped'))
def test_do_GET_patroni(self):
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /patroni'))
@@ -203,17 +158,6 @@ class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'POST /restart HTTP/1.0'))
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'POST /restart HTTP/1.0\nAuthorization:')
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs')
def test_do_GET_cluster(self, mock_dcs):
mock_dcs.get_cluster.return_value = get_cluster_initialized_without_leader()
mock_dcs.get_cluster.return_value.members[1].data['xlog_location'] = 11
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /cluster'))
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs')
def test_do_GET_history(self, mock_dcs):
mock_dcs.cluster = get_cluster_initialized_without_leader()
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'GET /history'))
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs')
def test_do_GET_config(self, mock_dcs):
mock_dcs.cluster.config.data = {}
@@ -250,8 +194,11 @@ class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
mock_dcs.get_cluster.return_value.config = ClusterConfig.from_node(1, config)
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'sighup_handler', Mock())
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'sighup_handler', Mock(side_effect=Exception))
def test_do_POST_reload(self):
with patch.object(MockPatroni, 'config') as mock_config:
mock_config.reload_local_configuration.return_value = False
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'POST /reload HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization)
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, 'POST /reload HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization))
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs')
@@ -311,20 +258,11 @@ class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
request = 'DELETE /restart HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request))
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs')
def test_do_DELETE_switchover(self, mock_dcs):
request = 'DELETE /switchover HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request))
mock_dcs.manual_failover.return_value = False
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request))
mock_dcs.get_cluster.return_value.failover = None
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request))
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs')
def test_do_POST_reinitialize(self, mock_dcs):
cluster = mock_dcs.get_cluster.return_value
cluster.is_paused.return_value = False
request = 'POST /reinitialize HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization + '\nContent-Length: 15\n\n{"force": true}'
request = 'POST /reinitialize HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
with patch.object(MockHa, 'reinitialize', Mock(return_value=None)):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
@@ -338,13 +276,11 @@ class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
@patch('time.sleep', Mock())
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs')
def test_do_POST_switchover(self, dcs):
def test_do_POST_failover(self, dcs):
dcs.loop_wait = 10
cluster = dcs.get_cluster.return_value
cluster.is_synchronous_mode.return_value = False
cluster.is_paused.return_value = False
post = 'POST /switchover HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization + '\nContent-Length: '
post = 'POST /failover HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization + '\nContent-Length: '
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, post + '7\n\n{"1":2}')
@@ -354,22 +290,14 @@ class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
cluster.leader.name = 'postgresql1'
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
request = post + '25\n\n{"leader": "postgresql1"}'
cluster.is_paused.return_value = True
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
cluster.is_paused.return_value = False
for cluster.is_synchronous_mode.return_value in (True, False):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, post + '25\n\n{"leader": "postgresql1"}')
cluster.leader.name = 'postgresql2'
request = post + '53\n\n{"leader": "postgresql1", "candidate": "postgresql2"}'
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
cluster.leader.name = 'postgresql1'
for cluster.is_synchronous_mode.return_value in (True, False):
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
cluster.members = [Member(0, 'postgresql0', 30, {'api_url': 'http'}),
Member(0, 'postgresql2', 30, {'api_url': 'http'})]
@@ -383,7 +311,6 @@ class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
cluster2 = cluster.copy()
cluster2.leader.name = 'postgresql0'
cluster2.is_unlocked.return_value = False
dcs.get_cluster.side_effect = [cluster, cluster2]
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request)
@@ -418,54 +345,3 @@ class TestRestApiHandler(unittest.TestCase):
# Invalid date
self.assertIsNotNone(MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, request + '2010-02-29T18:13:30.568224+01:00"}'))
@patch.object(MockPatroni, 'dcs', Mock())
def test_do_POST_failover(self):
post = 'POST /failover HTTP/1.0' + self._authorization + '\nContent-Length: '
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, post + '14\n\n{"leader":"1"}')
MockRestApiServer(RestApiHandler, post + '37\n\n{"candidate":"2","scheduled_at": "1"}')
class TestRestApiServer(unittest.TestCase):
@patch('ssl.SSLContext.load_cert_chain', Mock())
@patch('ssl.SSLContext.wrap_socket', Mock(return_value=0))
@patch.object(BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer, '__init__', Mock())
def setUp(self):
self.srv = MockRestApiServer(Mock(), '', {'listen': '*:8008', 'certfile': 'a', 'verify_client': 'required'})
@patch.object(BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer, '__init__', Mock())
def test_reload_config(self):
bad_config = {'listen': 'foo'}
self.assertRaises(ValueError, MockRestApiServer, None, '', bad_config)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.srv.reload_config, bad_config)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.srv.reload_config, {})
with patch.object(socket.socket, 'setsockopt', Mock(side_effect=socket.error)):
self.srv.reload_config({'listen': ':8008'})
def test_check_auth(self):
mock_rh = Mock()
mock_rh.request.getpeercert.return_value = None
self.assertIsNot(self.srv.check_auth(mock_rh), True)
def test_handle_error(self):
try:
raise Exception()
except Exception:
self.assertIsNone(MockRestApiServer.handle_error(None, ('127.0.0.1', 55555)))
@patch.object(BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer, '__init__', Mock(side_effect=socket.error))
def test_socket_error(self):
self.assertRaises(socket.error, MockRestApiServer, Mock(), '', {'listen': '*:8008'})
@patch.object(MockRestApiServer, 'finish_request', Mock())
def test_process_request_thread(self):
mock_socket = Mock()
self.srv.process_request_thread((mock_socket, 1), '2')
mock_socket.context.wrap_socket.side_effect = socket.error
self.srv.process_request_thread((mock_socket, 1), '2')
@patch.object(socket.socket, 'accept', Mock(return_value=(1, '2')))
def test_get_request(self):
self.srv.socket = Mock()
self.assertEqual(self.srv.get_request(), ((self.srv.socket, 1), '2'))
+1 -7
View File
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from threading import Thread
class TestAsyncExecutor(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.a = AsyncExecutor(Mock(), Mock())
self.a = AsyncExecutor(Mock())
@patch.object(Thread, 'start', Mock())
def test_run_async(self):
@@ -17,12 +17,6 @@ class TestAsyncExecutor(unittest.TestCase):
def test_run(self):
self.a.run(Mock(side_effect=Exception()))
def test_cancel(self):
self.a.cancel()
self.a.schedule('foo')
self.a.cancel()
self.a.run(Mock())
class TestCriticalTask(unittest.TestCase):
+23 -7
View File
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
import boto.ec2
import sys
import unittest
import urllib3
from mock import Mock, patch
from collections import namedtuple
from patroni.scripts.aws import AWSConnection, main as _main
from requests.exceptions import RequestException
class MockEc2Connection(object):
@@ -22,11 +22,28 @@ class MockEc2Connection(object):
return True
class MockResponse(object):
ok = True
def __init__(self, content):
self.content = content
def json(self):
return self.content
def requests_get(url, **kwargs):
if url.split('/')[-1] == 'document':
result = {"instanceId": "012345", "region": "eu-west-1"}
else:
result = 'foo'
return MockResponse(result)
@patch('boto.ec2.connect_to_region', Mock(return_value=MockEc2Connection()))
class TestAWSConnection(unittest.TestCase):
@patch('patroni.scripts.aws.requests_get', Mock(return_value=urllib3.HTTPResponse(
status=200, body=b'{"instanceId": "012345", "region": "eu-west-1"}')))
@patch('requests.get', requests_get)
def setUp(self):
self.conn = AWSConnection('test')
@@ -36,18 +53,17 @@ class TestAWSConnection(unittest.TestCase):
self.conn._retry.max_tries = 1
self.assertFalse(self.conn.on_role_change('master'))
@patch('patroni.scripts.aws.requests_get', Mock(side_effect=Exception('foo')))
@patch('requests.get', Mock(side_effect=RequestException('foo')))
def test_non_aws(self):
conn = AWSConnection('test')
self.assertFalse(conn.on_role_change("master"))
@patch('patroni.scripts.aws.requests_get', Mock(return_value=urllib3.HTTPResponse(status=200, body=b'foo')))
@patch('requests.get', Mock(return_value=MockResponse('foo')))
def test_aws_bizare_response(self):
conn = AWSConnection('test')
self.assertFalse(conn.aws_available())
@patch('patroni.scripts.aws.requests_get', Mock(return_value=urllib3.HTTPResponse(
status=200, body=b'{"instanceId": "012345", "region": "eu-west-1"}')))
@patch('requests.get', requests_get)
@patch('sys.exit', Mock())
def test_main(self):
self.assertIsNone(_main())

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