Factor out dynamic class finder/loader to a dedicated file (#2954)

It could be reused to do the same for MPP modules/classes.
Ref: #2940 and #2950
This commit is contained in:
Alexander Kukushkin
2023-11-23 17:04:23 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent ac6f6ae1c2
commit 91327f943c
3 changed files with 107 additions and 63 deletions
+10 -62
View File
@@ -1,26 +1,21 @@
"""Abstract classes for Distributed Configuration Store."""
import abc
import datetime
import importlib
import inspect
import json
import logging
import os
import pkgutil
import re
import sys
import time
from collections import defaultdict
from copy import deepcopy
from random import randint
from threading import Event, Lock
from types import ModuleType
from typing import Any, Callable, Collection, Dict, List, NamedTuple, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union, TYPE_CHECKING, \
Type, Iterator
from typing import Any, Callable, Collection, Dict, Iterator, List, \
NamedTuple, Optional, Tuple, Type, TYPE_CHECKING, Union
from urllib.parse import urlparse, urlunparse, parse_qsl
import dateutil.parser
from ..dynamic_loader import iter_classes, iter_modules
from ..exceptions import PatroniFatalException
from ..utils import deep_compare, uri
from ..tags import Tags
@@ -87,28 +82,9 @@ def parse_connection_string(value: str) -> Tuple[str, Union[str, None]]:
def dcs_modules() -> List[str]:
"""Get names of DCS modules, depending on execution environment.
.. note::
If being packaged with PyInstaller, modules aren't discoverable dynamically by scanning source directory because
:class:`importlib.machinery.FrozenImporter` doesn't implement :func:`iter_modules`. But it is still possible to
find all potential DCS modules by iterating through ``toc``, which contains list of all "frozen" resources.
:returns: list of known module names with absolute python module path namespace, e.g. ``patroni.dcs.etcd``.
"""
dcs_dirname = os.path.dirname(__file__)
module_prefix = __package__ + '.'
if getattr(sys, 'frozen', False):
toc: Set[str] = set()
# dcs_dirname may contain a dot, which causes pkgutil.iter_importers()
# to misinterpret the path as a package name. This can be avoided
# altogether by not passing a path at all, because PyInstaller's
# FrozenImporter is a singleton and registered as top-level finder.
for importer in pkgutil.iter_importers():
if hasattr(importer, 'toc'):
toc |= getattr(importer, 'toc')
return [module for module in toc if module.startswith(module_prefix) and module.count('.') == 2]
return [module_prefix + name for _, name, is_pkg in pkgutil.iter_modules([dcs_dirname]) if not is_pkg]
return iter_modules(__package__)
def iter_dcs_classes(
@@ -122,44 +98,16 @@ def iter_dcs_classes(
:param config: configuration information with possible DCS names as keys. If given, only attempt to import DCS
modules defined in the configuration. Else, if ``None``, attempt to import any supported DCS module.
:yields: a tuple containing the module ``name`` and the imported DCS class object.
:returns: an iterator of tuples, each containing the module ``name`` and the imported DCS class object.
"""
for mod_name in dcs_modules():
name = mod_name.rpartition('.')[2]
if config is None or name in config:
try:
module = importlib.import_module(mod_name)
dcs_module = find_dcs_class_in_module(module)
if dcs_module:
yield name, dcs_module
except ImportError:
logger.log(logging.DEBUG if config is not None else logging.INFO,
'Failed to import %s', mod_name)
def find_dcs_class_in_module(module: ModuleType) -> Optional[Type['AbstractDCS']]:
"""Try to find the implementation of :class:`AbstractDCS` interface in *module* matching the *module* name.
:param module: Imported DCS module.
:returns: class with a name matching the name of *module* that implements :class:`AbstractDCS` or ``None`` if not
found.
"""
module_name = module.__name__.rpartition('.')[2]
return next(
(obj for obj_name, obj in module.__dict__.items()
if (obj_name.lower() == module_name
and inspect.isclass(obj) and issubclass(obj, AbstractDCS))),
None)
return iter_classes(__package__, AbstractDCS, config)
def get_dcs(config: Union['Config', Dict[str, Any]]) -> 'AbstractDCS':
"""Attempt to load a Distributed Configuration Store from known available implementations.
.. note::
Using the list of available DCS classes returned by :func:`iter_dcs_classes` attempt to dynamically
Using the list of available DCS classes returned by :func:`iter_classes` attempt to dynamically
instantiate the class that implements a DCS using the abstract class :class:`AbstractDCS`.
Basic top-level configuration parameters retrieved from *config* are propagated to the DCS specific config
@@ -185,9 +133,9 @@ def get_dcs(config: Union['Config', Dict[str, Any]]) -> 'AbstractDCS':
config[name].update(config['citus'])
return dcs_class(config[name])
raise PatroniFatalException(
f"Can not find suitable configuration of distributed configuration store\n"
f"Available implementations: {', '.join(sorted([n for n, _ in iter_dcs_classes()]))}")
available_implementations = ', '.join(sorted([n for n, _ in iter_dcs_classes()]))
raise PatroniFatalException("Can not find suitable configuration of distributed configuration store\n"
f"Available implementations: {available_implementations}")
_Version = Union[int, str]
+96
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@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
"""Helper functions to search for implementations of specific abstract interface in a package."""
import importlib
import inspect
import logging
import os
import pkgutil
import sys
from types import ModuleType
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, TYPE_CHECKING, Type, TypeVar, Union
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
from .config import Config
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def iter_modules(package: str) -> List[str]:
"""Get names of modules from *package*, depending on execution environment.
.. note::
If being packaged with PyInstaller, modules aren't discoverable dynamically by scanning source directory because
:class:`importlib.machinery.FrozenImporter` doesn't implement :func:`iter_modules`. But it is still possible to
find all potential modules by iterating through ``toc``, which contains list of all "frozen" resources.
:param package: a package name to search modules in, e.g. ``patroni.dcs``.
:returns: list of known module names with absolute python module path namespace, e.g. ``patroni.dcs.etcd``.
"""
module_prefix = package + '.'
if getattr(sys, 'frozen', False):
toc: Set[str] = set()
# dirname may contain a few dots, which causes pkgutil.iter_importers()
# to misinterpret the path as a package name. This can be avoided
# altogether by not passing a path at all, because PyInstaller's
# FrozenImporter is a singleton and registered as top-level finder.
for importer in pkgutil.iter_importers():
if hasattr(importer, 'toc'):
toc |= getattr(importer, 'toc')
dots = module_prefix.count('.') # search for modules only on the same level
return [module for module in toc if module.startswith(module_prefix) and module.count('.') == dots]
# here we are making an assumption that the package which is calling this function is already imported
pkg_file = sys.modules[package].__file__
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
assert isinstance(pkg_file, str)
return [name for _, name, is_pkg in pkgutil.iter_modules([os.path.dirname(pkg_file)], module_prefix) if not is_pkg]
ClassType = TypeVar("ClassType")
def find_class_in_module(module: ModuleType, cls_type: Type[ClassType]) -> Optional[Type[ClassType]]:
"""Try to find the implementation of *cls_type* class interface in *module* matching the *module* name.
:param module: imported module.
:param cls_type: a class type we are looking for.
:returns: class with a name matching the name of *module* that implements *cls_type* or ``None`` if not found.
"""
module_name = module.__name__.rpartition('.')[2]
return next(
(obj for obj_name, obj in module.__dict__.items()
if (obj_name.lower() == module_name
and inspect.isclass(obj) and issubclass(obj, cls_type))),
None)
def iter_classes(
package: str, cls_type: Type[ClassType],
config: Optional[Union['Config', Dict[str, Any]]] = None
) -> Iterator[Tuple[str, Type[ClassType]]]:
"""Attempt to import modules and find implementations of *cls_type* that are present in the given configuration.
.. note::
If a module successfully imports we can assume that all its requirements are installed.
:param package: a package name to search modules in, e.g. ``patroni.dcs``.
:param cls_type: a class type we are looking for.
:param config: configuration information with possible module names as keys. If given, only attempt to import
modules defined in the configuration. Else, if ``None``, attempt to import any supported module.
:yields: a tuple containing the module ``name`` and the imported class object.
"""
for mod_name in iter_modules(package):
name = mod_name.rpartition('.')[2]
if config is None or name in config:
try:
module = importlib.import_module(mod_name)
module_cls = find_class_in_module(module, cls_type)
if module_cls:
yield name, module_cls
except ImportError:
logger.log(logging.DEBUG if config is not None else logging.INFO,
'Failed to import %s', mod_name)
+1 -1
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@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ class TestCtl(unittest.TestCase):
result = self.runner.invoke(ctl, ['failover', 'dummy', '--group', '0', '--candidate', 'async'], input='N')
self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 1)
@patch('patroni.dcs.dcs_modules', Mock(return_value=['patroni.dcs.dummy', 'patroni.dcs.etcd']))
@patch('patroni.dynamic_loader.iter_modules', Mock(return_value=['patroni.dcs.dummy', 'patroni.dcs.etcd']))
def test_get_dcs(self):
with click.Context(click.Command('list')) as ctx:
ctx.obj = {'__config': {'dummy': {}}}