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@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
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# COSMIC Desktop
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Currently near feature complete **beta**. We're in the final bug fixing stage for the first release. Testing instructions below for various distributions.
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Currently in **beta** for Epoch 1 (the first release), which is nearly feature-complete and in the final bug fixing stage. Testing instructions for various distributions are below.
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## Components of COSMIC Desktop
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* [cosmic-applets](https://github.com/pop-os/cosmic-applets)
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@@ -42,93 +41,6 @@ Currently near feature complete **beta**. We're in the final bug fixing stage fo
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* [libcosmic](https://github.com/pop-os/libcosmic)
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## Setup on distributions without packaging of cosmic components
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The COSMIC desktop environment requires a few dependencies:
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(This list does not try to be exhaustive, but rather tries to provide a decent starting point. For detailed instructions, check out the individual projects):
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- [just](https://github.com/casey/just)
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- rustc
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- libwayland
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- mesa (or third-party libEGL/libGL implementations, though interfacing with mesa's libglvnd is generally recommended).
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- libseat
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- libxkbcommon
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- libinput
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- udev
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- dbus
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optionally (though the build-system might currently require these libraries):
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- libsystem
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- libpulse
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- pop-launcher
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- libexpat1
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- libfontconfig
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- libfreetype
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- lld
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- cargo
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- libgbm-dev
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- libclang-dev
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- libpipewire-0.3-dev
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Note: `libfontconfig`, `libfreetype`, and `lld` are packages specific to Linux distributions. You may need to find the equivalent version for your distribution if you are not using Pop!_OS.
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The required ones can be installed with:
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```
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sudo apt install just rustc libglvnd-dev libwayland-dev libseat-dev libxkbcommon-dev libinput-dev udev dbus libdbus-1-dev libpam0g-dev libpixman-1-dev libssl-dev libflatpak-dev -y
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```
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and the optional ones with:
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```
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sudo apt install libsystemd-dev libpulse-dev pop-launcher libexpat1-dev libfontconfig-dev libfreetype-dev mold cargo libgbm-dev libclang-dev libpipewire-0.3-dev -y
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```
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They can be installed all at once with:
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```
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sudo apt install just rustc libglvnd-dev libwayland-dev libseat-dev libxkbcommon-dev libinput-dev udev dbus libdbus-1-dev libsystemd-dev libpixman-1-dev libssl-dev libflatpak-dev libpulse-dev pop-launcher libexpat1-dev libfontconfig-dev libfreetype-dev mold cargo libgbm-dev libclang-dev libpipewire-0.3-dev libpam0g-dev -y
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```
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### Testing
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The easiest way to test COSMIC DE currently is by building a systemd system extension (see `man systemd-sysext`).
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```
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git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/pop-os/cosmic-epoch
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cd cosmic-epoch
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just sysext
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```
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This will create a system-extension called `cosmic-sysext`, that you can move (without renaming!) into e.g. `/var/lib/extensions`.
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After starting systemd-sysext.service (`sudo systemctl enable --now systemd-sysext`) and refreshing (`sudo systemd-sysext refresh`) or rebooting,
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*COSMIC* will be an available option in your favorite display manager.
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If you have SELinux enabled (e.g. on Fedora), the installed extension won't have the correct labels applied.
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To test COSMIC, you can temporarily disable it and restart `gdm` (note that this will close your running programs).
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```shell
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sudo setenforce 0
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sudo systemctl restart gdm
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```
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**Note**: An extension created this way will be linked against specific libraries on your system and will not work on other distributions.
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It also requires the previously mentioned libraries/dependencies at runtime to be installed in your system (the system extension does not carry these libraries).
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**Read-Only Filesystem**: If you're not on an immutable distro you may notice that `/usr/` and `/opt/` are read-only.
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this is caused by `systemd-sysext` being enabled, when you are done testing you can disable `systemd-sysext` (`sudo systemctl disable --now systemd-sysext`)
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It is thus no proper method for long term deployment.
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### Packaging
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COSMIC DE is packaged for Pop!_OS. For reference, look at the `debian` folders in the projects repositories.
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These and the `justfile` inside this repository may be used as references on how to package COSMIC DE, though no backwards-compatibility guarantees are provided at this stage.
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### Versioning
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COSMIC DE is very much still work-in-progress and thus does not follow a versioning scheme so far.
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We do our best to keep the referenced submodule commits in this repository building and working together, as a consequence they might not contain the latest updates and features from these repositories (yet).
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Notes on versioning and packaging all these components together properly will be added at a later stage once COSMIC DE gets its first release.
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## Installing on Pop!\_OS
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COSMIC DE is in its first beta release. We're in a bug fixing stage of development with features largely complete for the first release. Using and testing the beta is welcome.
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@@ -206,14 +118,21 @@ Then log out, click on your user, and a sprocket at the bottom right shows an ad
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For a more detailed discussion, consider the [relevant section in the Arch wiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/COSMIC).
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## Installing on Fedora Linux
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Cosmic may be installed via a Fedora COPR repository.
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COSMIC can be installed from the built-in repositories on Fedora 41+:
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```
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dnf copr enable ryanabx/cosmic-epoch
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dnf install cosmic-desktop
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sudo dnf install @cosmic-desktop-environment
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```
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Then log out, click on your user, and a sprocket at the bottom right shows an additional entry alongside your desktop environments. Change to COSMIC and proceed with log in.
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For further information, you may check the [COPR page](https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ryanabx/cosmic-epoch/).
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Alternatively, for more up-to-date COSMIC packages (but less quality control), you can use the nightly COPR builds:
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```
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sudo dnf copr enable ryanabx/cosmic-epoch && sudo dnf install cosmic-desktop
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```
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After installing, log out, click on your user, and use the sprocket in the bottom right to select the COSMIC desktop environment before logging in.
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For more information, check the [Fedora Wiki COSMIC SIG page](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/SIGs/COSMIC) or the [COPR page](https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ryanabx/cosmic-epoch/).
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## Installing on NixOS
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The COSMIC module on NixOS can be enabled by adding the following lines to
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@@ -255,6 +174,96 @@ Next, install the COSMIC desktop environment and its associated themes:
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Then log out, click on your user, and a sprocket at the bottom right shows an additional entry alongside your desktop environments. Change to COSMIC and proceed with log in.
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For further information, you may check the [Gentoo Wiki](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/COSMIC) or [Overlay Repository](https://github.com/fsvm88/cosmic-overlay).
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|
||||
## Setup on distributions without packaging of COSMIC components
|
||||
|
||||
The COSMIC desktop environment requires a few dependencies:
|
||||
(This list does not try to be exhaustive, but rather tries to provide a decent starting point. For detailed instructions, check out the individual projects):
|
||||
|
||||
- [just](https://github.com/casey/just)
|
||||
- rustc
|
||||
- libwayland
|
||||
- mesa (or third-party libEGL/libGL implementations, though interfacing with mesa's libglvnd is generally recommended).
|
||||
- libseat
|
||||
- libxkbcommon
|
||||
- libinput
|
||||
- udev
|
||||
- dbus
|
||||
|
||||
optionally (though the build-system might currently require these libraries):
|
||||
- libsystem
|
||||
- libpulse
|
||||
- pop-launcher
|
||||
- libexpat1
|
||||
- libfontconfig
|
||||
- libfreetype
|
||||
- lld
|
||||
- cargo
|
||||
- libgbm-dev
|
||||
- libclang-dev
|
||||
- libpipewire-0.3-dev
|
||||
|
||||
Note: `libfontconfig`, `libfreetype`, and `lld` are packages specific to Linux distributions. You may need to find the equivalent version for your distribution if you are not using Pop!_OS.
|
||||
|
||||
The required ones can be installed with:
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo apt install just rustc libglvnd-dev libwayland-dev libseat-dev libxkbcommon-dev libinput-dev udev dbus libdbus-1-dev libpam0g-dev libpixman-1-dev libssl-dev libflatpak-dev -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
and the optional ones with:
|
||||
```
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sudo apt install libsystemd-dev libpulse-dev pop-launcher libexpat1-dev libfontconfig-dev libfreetype-dev mold cargo libgbm-dev libclang-dev libpipewire-0.3-dev -y
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
They can be installed all at once with:
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo apt install just rustc libglvnd-dev libwayland-dev libseat-dev libxkbcommon-dev libinput-dev udev dbus libdbus-1-dev libsystemd-dev libpixman-1-dev libssl-dev libflatpak-dev libpulse-dev pop-launcher libexpat1-dev libfontconfig-dev libfreetype-dev mold cargo libgbm-dev libclang-dev libpipewire-0.3-dev libpam0g-dev -y
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```
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||||
|
||||
### Testing
|
||||
|
||||
The easiest way to test COSMIC DE currently is by building a systemd system extension (see `man systemd-sysext`).
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/pop-os/cosmic-epoch
|
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cd cosmic-epoch
|
||||
just sysext
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This will create a system-extension called `cosmic-sysext`, which you can move (without renaming!) into e.g. `/var/lib/extensions`.
|
||||
After starting systemd-sysext.service (`sudo systemctl enable --now systemd-sysext`) and refreshing (`sudo systemd-sysext refresh`) or rebooting,
|
||||
COSMIC will be an available option in your favorite display manager.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have SELinux enabled (e.g. on Fedora), the installed extension won't have the correct labels applied.
|
||||
To test COSMIC, you can temporarily disable it and restart `gdm` (note that this will close your running programs).
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
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sudo setenforce 0
|
||||
sudo systemctl restart gdm
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note**: An extension created this way will be linked against specific libraries on your system and will not work on other distributions.
|
||||
It also requires the previously mentioned libraries/dependencies at runtime to be installed in your system (the system extension does not carry these libraries).
|
||||
|
||||
**Read-Only Filesystem**: If you're not on an immutable distro you may notice that `/usr/` and `/opt/` are read-only.
|
||||
this is caused by `systemd-sysext` being enabled, when you are done testing you can disable `systemd-sysext` (`sudo systemctl disable --now systemd-sysext`)
|
||||
|
||||
It is thus not a proper method for long term deployment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Packaging
|
||||
|
||||
COSMIC DE is packaged for Pop!_OS. For reference, look at the `debian` folders in the projects repositories.
|
||||
These and the `justfile` inside this repository may be used as references on how to package COSMIC DE, though no backwards-compatibility guarantees are provided at this stage.
|
||||
|
||||
### Versioning
|
||||
|
||||
COSMIC DE is still a work-in-progress and thus does not follow a versioning scheme yet.
|
||||
We do our best to keep the referenced submodule commits in this repository building and working together; as a consequence, they might not contain the latest updates and features from these repositories (yet).
|
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The commits corresponding with the current beta release are tagged `epoch-1.0.0-beta.X.Y`, where `X` is the beta release and `Y` is the minor release.
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## Translating
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To submit translations for COSMIC in your language, please use Weblate: https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/pop-os/
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## Contact
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- [Mattermost](https://chat.pop-os.org/)
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- [Twitter](https://twitter.com/pop_os_official)
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+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-applets updated: 2dba07fcae...f60c980db8
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-applibrary updated: 62100ee576...89046fc568
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-bg updated: 40254a7101...a198a51442
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-comp updated: f339e21479...3ddc9421e4
+1
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Submodule cosmic-edit updated: 942cfc4f27...c80dbe253e
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-files updated: 0c222e1e3a...3baaf4b452
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-greeter updated: aa0f1cc53a...201d8a1bc4
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-idle updated: 267bb837f1...983d34ad96
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-initial-setup updated: 7d5c21cf1b...468435482f
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-launcher updated: b411aa6bb3...0b966061e1
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-notifications updated: 19d24637d4...592c6ace2a
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-osd updated: fc095b351b...47f715afca
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-panel updated: 1cbfafc68b...8eb8a1b630
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-player updated: 7b204a05c3...7c9ec8b423
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-randr updated: bce9cdf2d4...c39fe3fe35
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-screenshot updated: ba59f95cb1...8e5a554834
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-session updated: 379ce30715...472db42330
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-settings updated: 051e325bb8...2e99561d32
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-settings-daemon updated: 181e8f9c62...d67de203ce
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-store updated: 57542dcafe...735302044c
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-term updated: d9c898554d...ff5fb1ac31
+1
-1
Submodule cosmic-workspaces-epoch updated: 9968b0e61f...5215cf4961
+2
-2
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/wikis/DRM-Debugging documents h
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## Frozen desktop
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If the desktop is frozen and `ctrl+alt+f*` don't work to change to a TTY, [the magic SysRq key](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/sysrq.html) with `r` can be used to swich input in raw mode, so the kernel will handle the tty switch key binding. /etc/sysctl.conf` or `/etc/sysctl.d` may need to be edited first to set `kernel.sysrq=1` or another value that allows this command.
|
||||
If the desktop is frozen and `ctrl+alt+f*` don't work to change to a TTY, [the magic SysRq key](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/sysrq.html) with `r` can be used to switch input into raw mode, so the kernel will handle the tty switch key binding. `/etc/sysctl.conf` or `/etc/sysctl.d` may need to be edited first to set `kernel.sysrq=1` or another value that allows this command.
|
||||
|
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It is also possible to connect over `ssh` from another computer.
|
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Then `pidof cosmic-comp` can be used to get the PID of the compositor. Then it is possible to investigate further with tools like `gdb`, using `sudo gdb` then `attach <pid>`.
|
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Then `pidof cosmic-comp` can be used to get the PID of the compositor. Then it is possible to investigate further with tools like `gdb`, using `sudo gdb` and then `attach <pid>`.
|
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|
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@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ build:
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{{ just }} cosmic-initial-setup/build-release
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{{ just }} cosmic-launcher/build-release
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{{ just }} cosmic-notifications/build-release
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{{ make }} -C cosmic-osd all
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{{ just }} cosmic-osd/build-release
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{{ just }} cosmic-panel/build-release
|
||||
{{ just }} cosmic-player/build-release
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||||
{{ just }} cosmic-randr/build-release
|
||||
@@ -43,19 +43,19 @@ install rootdir="" prefix="/usr/local": build
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{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-initial-setup/install
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||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-launcher/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-notifications/install
|
||||
{{ make }} -C cosmic-osd install DESTDIR={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}}
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-osd/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-panel/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-player/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-randr/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-screenshot/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-settings/install
|
||||
{{ make }} -C cosmic-settings-daemon install DESTDIR={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}}
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{rootdir + prefix}} cosmic-session/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-session/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-store/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} cosmic-term/install
|
||||
{{ make }} -C cosmic-wallpapers install DESTDIR={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}}
|
||||
{{ make }} -C cosmic-workspaces-epoch install DESTDIR={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}}
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}} pop-launcher/install
|
||||
{{ just }} rootdir={{rootdir}} pop-launcher/install
|
||||
{{ make }} -C xdg-desktop-portal-cosmic install DESTDIR={{rootdir}} prefix={{prefix}}
|
||||
|
||||
_mkdir dir:
|
||||
|
||||
+1
-1
Submodule pop-launcher updated: 8d9da92dba...eead361cca
Submodule xdg-desktop-portal-cosmic updated: 2477a1b398...31b7a1aa36
Reference in New Issue
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